Java 创建word文件的进程超时异常

我使用documents4j库创建了一个word文件

有时它工作，但另一次它不工作，并通过超时超时

以下是输出错误：

ERROR c.d.c.msoffice.MicrosoftWordBridge - Thread responsible for running script timed out: C:\****\****\****\word_start287628854.vbs

java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException: Timed out waiting for Process[pid=15988, exitValue="not exited"] to finish, timeout: 5000 milliseconds, executed command [cmd, /S, /C, "C:\****\****\****\word_start287628854.vbs""] in directory C:\****\****\Desktop, output was 0 bytes:

at org.zeroturnaround.exec.ProcessExecutor.newTimeoutException(ProcessExecutor.java:1079) ~[zt-exec-1.8.jar:na]
    at org.zeroturnaround.exec.ProcessExecutor.waitFor(ProcessExecutor.java:1042) ~[zt-exec-1.8.jar:na]
    at org.zeroturnaround.exec.ProcessExecutor.execute(ProcessExecutor.java:860) ~[zt-exec-1.8.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.conversion.AbstractExternalConverter.runNoArgumentScript(AbstractExternalConverter.java:72) ~[documents4j-util-transformer-process-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.conversion.msoffice.AbstractMicrosoftOfficeBridge.runNoArgumentScript(AbstractMicrosoftOfficeBridge.java:51) ~[documents4j-transformer-msoffice-base-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.conversion.msoffice.AbstractMicrosoftOfficeBridge.tryStart(AbstractMicrosoftOfficeBridge.java:34) ~[documents4j-transformer-msoffice-base-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.conversion.msoffice.MicrosoftWordBridge.startUp(MicrosoftWordBridge.java:44) ~[documents4j-transformer-msoffice-word-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.conversion.msoffice.MicrosoftWordBridge.<init>(MicrosoftWordBridge.java:39) ~[documents4j-transformer-msoffice-word-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:500) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:481) ~[na:na]
    at com.documents4j.conversion.ExternalConverterDiscovery.make(ExternalConverterDiscovery.java:30) ~[documents4j-transformer-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.conversion.ExternalConverterDiscovery.makeAll(ExternalConverterDiscovery.java:42) ~[documents4j-transformer-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.conversion.ExternalConverterDiscovery.loadConfiguration(ExternalConverterDiscovery.java:85) ~[documents4j-transformer-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.conversion.DefaultConversionManager.<init>(DefaultConversionManager.java:22) ~[documents4j-transformer-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.job.LocalConverter.makeConversionManager(LocalConverter.java:79) ~[documents4j-local-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.job.LocalConverter.<init>(LocalConverter.java:51) ~[documents4j-local-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at com.documents4j.job.LocalConverter$Builder.build(LocalConverter.java:186) ~[documents4j-local-1.0.3.jar:na]
    at org.processmining.framework.util.ui.scalableview.interaction.ExportInteractionPanel.export(ExportInteractionPanel.java:408) ~[bin/:na]
    at org.processmining.framework.util.ui.scalableview.interaction.ExportInteractionPanel$1.run(ExportInteractionPanel.java:78) ~[bin/:na]
    at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:835) ~[na:na]

错误c.d.c.msoffice.MicrosoftWordBridge-负责运行脚本的线程超时：c:\******************\word\U start287628854.vbs
java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException:等待进程[pid=15988，exitValue=“not exited”]完成时超时，超时时间：5000毫秒，在目录C:\******\***\***\******\******\***\***\******\word\U start287628854.vbs”“]中执行命令[cmd，/S，/C，“C:\******\***\***\***\***\***\***\***\***\word\U-start287628854.vbs”“]，输出为0字节：
在org.zeroturnal.exec.ProcessExecutor.newTimeoutException（ProcessExecutor.java:1079）~[zt-exec-1.8.jar:na]
在org.zeroturnal.exec.ProcessExecutor.waitFor（ProcessExecutor.java:1042）~[zt-exec-1.8.jar:na]
在org.zeroturnal.exec.ProcessExecutor.execute（ProcessExecutor.java:860）~[zt-exec-1.8.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.conversion.AbstractExternalConverter.runNoArgumentScript（AbstractExternalConverter.java:72）~[documents4j-util-transformer-process-1.0.3.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.conversion.msoffice.AbstractMicrosoftOfficeBridge.runNoArgumentScript（AbstractMicrosoftOfficeBridge.java:51）~[documents4j-transformer-msoffice-base-1.0.3.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.conversion.msoffice.AbstractMicrosoftOfficeBridge.tryStart（AbstractMicrosoftOfficeBridge.java:34）~[documents4j-transformer-msoffice-base-1.0.3.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.conversion.msoffice.MicrosoftWordBridge.startUp（MicrosoftWordBridge.java:44）~[documents4j-transformer-msoffice-word-1.0.3.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.conversion.msoffice.MicrosoftWordBridge.（MicrosoftWordBridge.java:39）~[documents4j-transformer-msoffice-word-1.0.3.jar:na]
在java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0（本机方法）~[na:na]
在java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance（NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62）~[na:na]
在java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance（DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45）~[na:na]
在java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller（Constructor.java:500）~[na:na]
在java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance（Constructor.java:481）~[na:na]
在com.documents4j.conversion.ExternalConverterDiscovery.make（ExternalConverterDiscovery.java:30）~[documents4j-transformer-1.0.3.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.conversion.ExternalConverterDiscovery.makeAll（ExternalConverterDiscovery.java:42）~[documents4j-transformer-1.0.3.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.conversion.ExternalConverterDiscovery.loadConfiguration（ExternalConverterDiscovery.java:85）~[documents4j-transformer-1.0.3.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.conversion.DefaultConversionManager.（DefaultConversionManager.java:22）~[documents4j-transformer-1.0.3.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.job.LocalConverter.makeConversionManager（LocalConverter.java:79）~[documents4j-local-1.0.3.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.job.LocalConverter.（LocalConverter.java:51）~[documents4j-local-1.0.3.jar:na]
在com.documents4j.job.LocalConverter$Builder.build（LocalConverter.java:186）~[documents4j-local-1.0.3.jar:na]
在org.processmining.framework.util.ui.scalableview.interaction.ExportInteractionPanel.export（ExportInteractionPanel.java:408）~[bin/：na]
在org.processmining.framework.util.ui.scalableview.interaction.ExportInteractionPanel$1.run（ExportInteractionPanel.java:78）~[bin/:na]
在java.base/java.lang.Thread.run（Thread.java:835）~[na:na]

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如何解决此错误？

这是因为您需要在运行应用程序之前关闭word文档

尝试终止runnig进程，从Windoes OS中的CMD可以运行以下命令：

taskkill /F /PID your_pid_number

taskkill /F /PID 15988

例如，您可以看到应用程序正在等待PROCESS15988完成

java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException:等待进程[pid=15988，exitValue=“not exited”]完成时超时…

因此，您可以运行以下命令：

taskkill /F /PID your_pid_number

taskkill /F /PID 15988

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然后运行你的应用程序

这是一个新的执行，它尝试创建另一个独立于在以前执行中创建的word文件。@jumpy如果关闭previews word文档，你仍然会遇到此异常？它已关闭。现在它可以工作，但如果我多次重新运行应用程序关闭以前的执行，则可能是以下情况之一：这些执行经过TimeoutException。当您得到此异常时，请终止导致此异常的进程，如我在回答中所述。我尝试使用正确的PID。其输出为“找不到进程”