Java 更改活动时出现Android应用程序内存不足错误

我的名字是约翰，我正在开发这个应用程序，我有2种类型的用户，每种类型有2个菜单样式的视图

有时应用程序会崩溃。LogCat显示“11612176字节分配内存不足”

下面是我在活动之间切换的代码部分：

    ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(
    getApplicationContext(), R.array.array_teste,
    android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
    adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
    spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
    spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
        public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                int pos, long id) {


            if (parent.getItemAtPosition(pos).toString().equals("Formador")) {
                Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
                        FormadorActivity.class);
                finish();
                startActivity(i);
            }
            //
        }

        public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
        }
    });

---

我发现我安装在手机中的ROM内存泄漏，导致应用程序崩溃

我已经在其他设备上进行了测试，它工作正常

---

感谢所有的帮助和支持

欢迎来到StackOverflow。哪一行得到异常？图像的尺寸是多少？未压缩大小为11.6MB，对于手持设备上的显示器来说，这听起来相当大。设备有多少内存？您是否尝试在该活动中加载大量图像？如果你能多解释一点，那就太好了。。。粘贴整个logcat信息，这也将有助于我们识别问题，请注意，我已经用设备和logcat更新了帖子。希望你能给我一些帮助。很抱歉，识别错误。您是否将对加载图像的引用保留在某个位置，可能间接地保留在地图、数组或其他数据结构中？不，我只是在布局文件和使用“findViewByID（）”的活动类中引用它们。

01-10 16:03:36.243: W/ResourceType(5624): Failure getting entry for 0x010802c0 (t=7 e=704) in package 0 (error -75)
01-10 16:03:37.098: D/dalvikvm(5624): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 5069K, 45% free 21876K/39175K, paused 32ms, total 32ms
01-10 16:03:37.098: D/AbsListView(5624): [unregisterDoubleTapMotionListener]
01-10 16:03:37.103: I/dalvikvm-heap(5624): Grow heap (frag case) to 26.900MB for 5160976-byte allocation
01-10 16:03:37.153: D/dalvikvm(5624): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 2K, 32% free 26914K/39175K, paused 48ms, total 48ms
01-10 16:03:37.168: I/MotionRecognitionManager(5624):   .unregisterListener : / listener count = 0->0, ubvf 9budiwrd5ordgfl5BakTrklMrfo$,@,*8b-:)(
01-10 16:03:37.213: D/dalvikvm(5624): GC_CONCURRENT freed 67K, 32% free 26848K/39175K, paused 12ms+4ms, total 60ms
01-10 16:03:37.498: D/dalvikvm(5624): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 112K, 32% free 26735K/39175K, paused 22ms, total 22ms
01-10 16:03:37.498: I/dalvikvm-heap(5624): Forcing collection of SoftReferences for 11612176-byte allocation
01-10 16:03:37.538: D/dalvikvm(5624): GC_BEFORE_OOM freed 0K, 32% free 26735K/39175K, paused 38ms, total 38ms
01-10 16:03:37.538: E/dalvikvm-heap(5624): Out of memory on a 11612176-byte allocation.
01-10 16:03:37.538: I/dalvikvm(5624): "main" prio=5 tid=1 RUNNABLE
01-10 16:03:37.538: I/dalvikvm(5624):   | group="main" sCount=0 dsCount=0 obj=0x40d4d508 self=0x40d3c5a8
01-10 16:03:37.538: I/dalvikvm(5624):   | sysTid=5624 nice=0 sched=0/0 cgrp=apps handle=1075482416
01-10 16:03:37.538: I/dalvikvm(5624):   | schedstat=( 9495706032 3145201445 10530 ) utm=821 stm=128 core=1
01-10 16:03:37.538: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
01-10 16:03:37.548: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:625)
01-10 16:03:37.548: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:478)
01-10 16:03:37.548: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:781)
01-10 16:03:37.548: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:1963)
01-10 16:03:37.548: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:601)
01-10 16:03:37.558: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:120)
01-10 16:03:37.558: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:110)
01-10 16:03:37.558: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
01-10 16:03:37.558: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)
01-10 16:03:37.563: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:587)
01-10 16:03:37.563: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
01-10 16:03:37.563: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:660)
01-10 16:03:37.563: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:685)
01-10 16:03:37.563: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
01-10 16:03:37.563: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:749)
01-10 16:03:37.563: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:749)
01-10 16:03:37.563: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
01-10 16:03:37.563: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
01-10 16:03:37.568: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
01-10 16:03:37.568: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:313)
01-10 16:03:37.568: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1924)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at com.anfengde.ui.call.FormadorActivity.onCreate(FormadorActivity.java:62)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5206)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at  android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1094)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2074)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2135)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.app.ActivityThread.access$700(ActivityThread.java:140)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1237)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4921)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1038)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:805)
01-10 16:03:37.573: I/dalvikvm(5624):   at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
01-10 16:03:37.578: A/libc(5624): Fatal signal 11 (SIGSEGV) at 0x00000000 (code=1), thread 5624 (nfengde.ui.call)"

settings = getSharedPreferences("MyPreferenceFile", 0);
if (settings.getString("estantePadrao", "teste").equals("Claro")) {
    id = getResources().getIdentifier("estante_cursista_v01",
        "drawable", getPackageName());
    imagemPrateleira.setImageResource(id);
} else {
    if (settings.getString("estantePadrao", "teste").equals("Escuro")) {
        id = getResources().getIdentifier("estante_cursista_v02",
            "drawable", getPackageName());
        imagemPrateleira.setImageResource(id);
    } else {
        id = getResources().getIdentifier("estante_cursista_v03",
            "drawable", getPackageName());
        imagemPrateleira.setImageResource(id);
    }
}