Java 休眠查询导致大量额外的不必要查询
我正在开发一个拍卖网站。问题在于我使用的3个实体:Java 休眠查询导致大量额外的不必要查询,java,sql,hibernate,jpa,Java,Sql,Hibernate,Jpa,我正在开发一个拍卖网站。问题在于我使用的3个实体: 产品(具有零个或多个ProductBid) ProductBid(零个或一个ProductBid拒绝) 产品拒绝 我使用hibernate查询来获取出价: ProductBidRejection } 这是因为您在ProductBid上有@Fetch(FetchMode.JOIN)。 因此,对于您检索到的每个ProductBidRejections,它也会加载一个ProductBid 更新 尝试此查询。它将获得不同的pb并急切地获取PBR
- 产品(具有零个或多个ProductBid)
- ProductBid(零个或一个ProductBid拒绝)
- 产品拒绝
ProductBidRejection
}
这是因为您在ProductBid上有@Fetch(FetchMode.JOIN)
。
因此,对于您检索到的每个ProductBidRejections,它也会加载一个ProductBid
更新
尝试此查询。它将获得不同的pb并急切地获取PBR
从ProductBid pb left join fetch pb.rejection pbr中选择不同的pb,其中pbr为null,pb.product=:产品订单按pb.amount desc
使用标准而不是HQL您的问题将得到解决
在ProductBid实体类中,使用注释将ProductBidRejection加入到ProductBidRejection中删除ProductBid上的@Fetch(FetchMode.join)会从查询中删除“productbid1”。然而,它仍然使用为每个出价选择。谢谢你的回答。distinct查询有效:)看起来“distinct”的工作原理与普通的T-SQL/MySQL略有不同?
select pb from ProductBid pb left join pb.rejection pbr where pbr is null and pb.product = :product order by pb.amount desc
select
productbid0_.id as id4_,
productbid0_.amount as amount4_,
productbid0_.bid_by as bid4_4_,
productbid0_.date as date4_,
productbid0_.product_id as product5_4_
from
product_bids productbid0_
left outer join
product_bid_rejections productbid1_
on productbid0_.id=productbid1_.product_bid_id
where
(
productbid1_.id is null
)
and productbid0_.product_id=?
select
productbid0_.id as id3_1_,
productbid0_.date_rejected as date2_3_1_,
productbid0_.product_bid_id as product4_3_1_,
productbid0_.reason as reason3_1_,
productbid0_.rejected_by as rejected5_3_1_,
productbid1_.id as id4_0_,
productbid1_.amount as amount4_0_,
productbid1_.bid_by as bid4_4_0_,
productbid1_.date as date4_0_,
productbid1_.product_id as product5_4_0_
from
product_bid_rejections productbid0_
inner join
product_bids productbid1_
on productbid0_.product_bid_id=productbid1_.id
where
productbid0_.product_bid_id=?
@Entity
@Table(name = "product_bids")
public class ProductBid
{
@Column(name = "id", nullable = false)
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private int id;
@JoinColumn(name = "product_id", nullable = false)
@Index(name="product")
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
private Product product;
@Column(name = "amount", nullable = false)
private BigDecimal amount;
@JoinColumn(name = "bid_by", nullable = false)
@Index(name="bidBy")
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
@Fetch(FetchMode.JOIN)
private User bidBy;
@Column(name = "date", nullable = false)
@Type(type = "org.joda.time.contrib.hibernate.PersistentDateTime")
private DateTime date;
@OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "productBid")
private ProductBidRejection rejection;
}
@Entity
@Table(name = "product_bid_rejections")
public class ProductBidRejection
{
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
@Column(name = "id", nullable = false)
private long id;
@Column(name = "reason", nullable = false, columnDefinition = "TEXT") private String reason; @Column(name = "date_rejected", nullable = false) @Type(type = "org.joda.time.contrib.hibernate.PersistentDateTime") private DateTime dateRejected; @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY) @JoinColumn(name = "rejected_by", nullable = false) private User rejectedBy; @OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY) @JoinColumn(name = "product_bid_id", nullable = false) @Fetch(FetchMode.JOIN) private ProductBid productBid;
session.createCriteria(ProductBid.class).add(Restrictions.eq("product",yourproduct)).list();