Java 使用Jackson fasterxml反序列化属性类
我试图使用Jackson和fasterxml(vs codehaus)来反序列化存储在mongoDb中的一些数据。查询返回的是正确的json字符串,但在我们尝试将其转换为对象时,我一直遇到此错误:Java 使用Jackson fasterxml反序列化属性类,java,json,jackson,fasterxml,mongo-jackson-mapper,Java,Json,Jackson,Fasterxml,Mongo Jackson Mapper,我试图使用Jackson和fasterxml(vs codehaus)来反序列化存储在mongoDb中的一些数据。查询返回的是正确的json字符串,但在我们尝试将其转换为对象时,我一直遇到此错误: Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token Properties("property1") 类别: package com.sharecare.service.segment; imp
Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token Properties("property1")
类别:
package com.sharecare.service.segment;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
import com.jamconsultg.jamplatform.domain.segmentation.Segment;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
/**
* Created by wawada on 1/15/16.
*/
public class SubSkyScraper{
@JsonProperty("_id")
private String id;
private String name;
private Properties properties;
@JsonProperty("_segments")
private List<Segment> segments;
public SubSkyScraper() {
}
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Properties getProperties() {
return properties;
}
public void setProperties(Properties properties) {
this.properties = properties;
}
public List<Segment> getSegments() {
return segments;
}
public void setSegments(List<Segment> segments) {
this.segments = segments;
}
}
输出:
com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token
at [Source: {
"_id": "objectid" ,
"_segments" : [ "global"] ,
"name" : "sc" ,
"properties" : {
"property1": {
"property2" : "value1"
},
"property3" : { "property4": "value2"} ,
"property5": {
"property6" : {
"property7": "value3" ,
"property8": "value4"
}
}
}; line: 6, column: 5] (through reference chain: com.sharecare.service.segment.SubSkyScraper["properties"]->java.util.Properties["property1"])
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException.from(JsonMappingException.java:148)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.mappingException(DeserializationContext.java:857)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StringDeserializer.deserialize(StringDeserializer.java:62)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StringDeserializer.deserialize(StringDeserializer.java:11)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.MapDeserializer._readAndBindStringMap(MapDeserializer.java:495)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.MapDeserializer.deserialize(MapDeserializer.java:341)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.MapDeserializer.deserialize(MapDeserializer.java:26)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.SettableBeanProperty.deserialize(SettableBeanProperty.java:520)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.MethodProperty.deserializeAndSet(MethodProperty.java:95)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.vanillaDeserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:258)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:125)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:3736)
at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:2726)
at com.sharecare.service.segment.ObjectMapperTest.testGettingTheObject(ObjectMapperTest.java:43)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:160)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:234)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:74)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:144)
mongodb中保存的json结构如下:
{
"_id": "objectid" ,
"_segments" : [ "global "] ,
"name" : "sc" ,
"properties" : {
"property1": {
"property2" : "value1"
},
"property3" : { "property4": "value2"} ,
"property5": {
"property6" : {
"property7": "value3" ,
"property8": "value4"
}
}
}
如何让Jackson正确地反序列化属性
PS:这在codehaus中完美地工作了以下是我的方法:
我正在使用自定义反序列化程序,如下所示:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdDeserializer;
public class PropertiesDeserializer extends StdDeserializer<Properties> {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 2743004642083542567L;
public PropertiesDeserializer() {
this(null);
}
public PropertiesDeserializer(Class<?> vc) {
super(vc);
}
@Override
public Properties deserialize(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
JsonDeserializer<Object> mapDeserializer = findDeserializer(ctxt, ctxt.getTypeFactory().constructMapType(HashMap.class, String.class, Object.class), null);
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
Map<String,Object> rawValue = (Map<String, Object>) mapDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt);
if (rawValue == null) {
return null;
}
Properties mappedValue = new Properties();
rawValue.forEach((key, value) -> mappedValue.put(key, value));
return mappedValue;
}
}
如果要解析嵌套的java.util.Properties,可以在遍历rawValue map时使用反序列化方法进行解析这个问题类似于希望有帮助。我们已经从摩天大楼集合中找到了摩天大楼类。我们有各种变量设置。我看不出诚实有什么相似之处。你能详细说明一下吗?当我检查你的json时,我发现这是类似的。基本上是尝试使用Jackson反序列化json中的json。这是不可能的,正如我之前粘贴的链接中所述。他详细地提到了一种方法。我可能认为你需要提到@JsonProperty(“\u properties”)对于属性。我还没有尝试过POC,但我坚信可能是这样。在mongodb中,properties变量的名称是properties而不是properties。我们使用@JsonProperty注释的是_段,请确保您在Jackson 2.x中使用的注释是为Jackson 2.x定义的注释(也就是说,映射器和注释包都来自
com.fasterxml.jackson
)。升级的第一个问题是jackson 1.x注释仍然被意外使用。
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdDeserializer;
public class PropertiesDeserializer extends StdDeserializer<Properties> {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 2743004642083542567L;
public PropertiesDeserializer() {
this(null);
}
public PropertiesDeserializer(Class<?> vc) {
super(vc);
}
@Override
public Properties deserialize(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
JsonDeserializer<Object> mapDeserializer = findDeserializer(ctxt, ctxt.getTypeFactory().constructMapType(HashMap.class, String.class, Object.class), null);
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
Map<String,Object> rawValue = (Map<String, Object>) mapDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt);
if (rawValue == null) {
return null;
}
Properties mappedValue = new Properties();
rawValue.forEach((key, value) -> mappedValue.put(key, value));
return mappedValue;
}
}
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
SimpleModule simpleModule = new SimpleModule();
simpleModule.addDeserializer(Properties.class, new PropertiesDeserializer());
mapper.registerModule(simpleModule);