Java 尝试模拟静态时出现NoClassDefFoundError或NoSuchMethodError（不兼容的依赖项）

当模拟具有静态方法的类时，将引发异常。PowerMock的版本

2.0.0

显示

NoClassDefFoundError

1。版本

2.0.1

和

2.0.2

显示

NoSuchMethodError

2

在我工作的项目中，Mockito是在版本

2.25.0

上使用的，但我已经尝试在兼容版本表（）之后使用Mockito的新版本。此外，我使用Powermock的1.7.x测试了Mockito的2.8.9版本的降级，但没有成功

那会是一只虫子吗

---

测试等级：

import my.pack.ldap.LdapUtil;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.powermock.core.classloader.annotations.PrepareForTest;
import org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner;

import static org.powermock.api.mockito.PowerMockito.mockStatic;

@RunWith(PowerMockRunner.class)
@PrepareForTest(LdapUtil.class)
public class AuthenticationLdapTest {

    @Test
    public void mustAuthenticateWhenCredencialsIsValid() {
        mockStatic(LdapUtil.class);
    }
}

OBS:

LdapUtil

是一个内部工件类，依赖于包的其他类

org.springframework.ldap

异常1（使用PowerMock的2.0.0版）：

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:org/springframework/beans/factory/access/SingletonBeanFactoryLocator
在my.pack.ldap.LdapUtil。（LdapUtil.java:14）
位于sun.reflect.GeneratedSerializationConstructorAccessor4.newInstance（未知源）
位于java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance（Constructor.java:423）
位于org.objenesis.instantiator.sun.SunReflectionFactoryInstantiator.newInstance（SunReflectionFactoryInstantiator.java:48）
位于org.objenesis.ObjenesisBase.newInstance（ObjenesisBase.java:73）
位于org.mockito.internal.creation.instance.ObjenesisInstantiator.newInstance（ObjenesisInstantiator.java:19）
位于org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.Subclass ByteBuddyMockMaker.createMock（Subclass ByteBuddyMockMaker.java:47）
位于org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyMockMaker.createMock（ByteBuddyMockMaker.java:25）
位于org.powermock.api.mockito.mockmaker.PowerMockMaker.createMock（PowerMockMaker.java:41）
位于org.mockito.internal.util.MockUtil.createMock（MockUtil.java:35）
位于org.mockito.internal.MockitoCore.mock（MockitoCore.java:62）
位于org.mockito.mockito.mock（mockito.java:1907）
位于org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.DefaultMockCreator.createMethodInvocationControl（DefaultMockCreator.java:108）
位于org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.DefaultMockCreator.doCreateMock（DefaultMockCreator.java:61）
位于org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.DefaultMockCreator.createMock（DefaultMockCreator.java:53）
位于org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.DefaultMockCreator.mock（DefaultMockCreator.java:40）
位于org.powermock.api.mockito.PowerMockito.mockStatic（PowerMockito.java:62）
在my.pack.system.ejb.authentication.AuthenticationLdapTest.MustAuthenticationWhenCredentialsValid（AuthenticationLdapTest.java:17）中
在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）处
位于sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62）
在sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43）中
位于java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:498）
位于org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethod.invoke（TestMethod.java:68）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runTestMethod（PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:326）
位于org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie$2.run（MethodRoadie.java:89）
位于org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runbeforesthentestthenuter（MethodRoadie.java:97）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest（PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:310）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTestInSuper（PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:131）
在org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.access$100（PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:59）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner$TestExecutorStatement.evaluate（PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:147）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.evaluateStatement（PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:107）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTest（PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:82）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runbeforesthenTesttheAfter（PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:298）
位于org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runTest（MethodRoadie.java:87）
位于org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.run（MethodRoadie.java:50）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.powermockjunit44runnerdelegateinpl.invokeTestMethod（powermockjunit44runnerdelegateinpl.java:218）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.powermockjunit44runnerdelegateinpl.runMethods（powermockjunit44runnerdelegateinpl.java:160）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.powermockjunit44runnerdelegateinpl$1.run（powermockjunit44runnerdelegateinpl.java:134）
位于org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runUnprotected（ClassRoadie.java:34）
位于org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runProtected（ClassRoadie.java:44）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.powermockjunit44runnerdelegateinpl.run（powermockjunit44runnerdelegateinpl.java:136）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run（JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:117）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run（AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:57）
位于org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.run（PowerMockRunner.java:59）
位于org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run（JUnitCore.java:137）
位于com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs（JUnit4Id
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/beans/factory/access/SingletonBeanFactoryLocator

    at my.pack.ldap.LdapUtil.<clinit>(LdapUtil.java:14)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedSerializationConstructorAccessor4.newInstance(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at org.objenesis.instantiator.sun.SunReflectionFactoryInstantiator.newInstance(SunReflectionFactoryInstantiator.java:48)
    at org.objenesis.ObjenesisBase.newInstance(ObjenesisBase.java:73)
    at org.mockito.internal.creation.instance.ObjenesisInstantiator.newInstance(ObjenesisInstantiator.java:19)
    at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.SubclassByteBuddyMockMaker.createMock(SubclassByteBuddyMockMaker.java:47)
    at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyMockMaker.createMock(ByteBuddyMockMaker.java:25)
    at org.powermock.api.mockito.mockmaker.PowerMockMaker.createMock(PowerMockMaker.java:41)
    at org.mockito.internal.util.MockUtil.createMock(MockUtil.java:35)
    at org.mockito.internal.MockitoCore.mock(MockitoCore.java:62)
    at org.mockito.Mockito.mock(Mockito.java:1907)
    at org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.DefaultMockCreator.createMethodInvocationControl(DefaultMockCreator.java:108)
    at org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.DefaultMockCreator.doCreateMock(DefaultMockCreator.java:61)
    at org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.DefaultMockCreator.createMock(DefaultMockCreator.java:53)
    at org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.DefaultMockCreator.mock(DefaultMockCreator.java:40)
    at org.powermock.api.mockito.PowerMockito.mockStatic(PowerMockito.java:62)
    at my.pack.system.ejb.authentication.AuthenticationLdapTest.mustAuthenticateWhenCredencialsIsValid(AuthenticationLdapTest.java:17)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethod.invoke(TestMethod.java:68)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:326)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie$2.run(MethodRoadie.java:89)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(MethodRoadie.java:97)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:310)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTestInSuper(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:131)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.access$100(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:59)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner$TestExecutorStatement.evaluate(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:147)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.evaluateStatement(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:107)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:82)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:298)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runTest(MethodRoadie.java:87)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.run(MethodRoadie.java:50)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.invokeTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:218)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.runMethods(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:160)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$1.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:134)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runUnprotected(ClassRoadie.java:34)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runProtected(ClassRoadie.java:44)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:136)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:117)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run(AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:57)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.run(PowerMockRunner.java:59)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.beans.factory.access.SingletonBeanFactoryLocator
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:382)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:349)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.MockClassLoader.loadClassByThisClassLoader(MockClassLoader.java:100)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.DeferSupportingClassLoader.loadClass1(DeferSupportingClassLoader.java:147)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.DeferSupportingClassLoader.loadClass(DeferSupportingClassLoader.java:98)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    ... 49 more

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javassist.CtClass.getDeclaredClasses()[Ljavassist/CtClass;

    at org.powermock.core.transformers.javassist.ConstructorsMockTransformer.transform(ConstructorsMockTransformer.java:50)
    at org.powermock.core.transformers.javassist.AbstractJavaAssistMockTransformer.transform(AbstractJavaAssistMockTransformer.java:40)
    at org.powermock.core.transformers.support.DefaultMockTransformerChain.transform(DefaultMockTransformerChain.java:43)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.MockClassLoader.transformClass(MockClassLoader.java:184)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.javassist.JavassistMockClassLoader.defineAndTransformClass(JavassistMockClassLoader.java:102)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.MockClassLoader.loadMockClass(MockClassLoader.java:174)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.MockClassLoader.loadClassByThisClassLoader(MockClassLoader.java:102)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.DeferSupportingClassLoader.loadClass1(DeferSupportingClassLoader.java:147)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.DeferSupportingClassLoader.loadClass(DeferSupportingClassLoader.java:98)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:348)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.createDelegatorFromClassloader(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:154)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.createDelegatorFromClassloader(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:47)
    at org.powermock.tests.utils.impl.AbstractTestSuiteChunkerImpl.createTestDelegators(AbstractTestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:107)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.<init>(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:69)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.<init>(AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:36)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.<init>(PowerMockRunner.java:34)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.buildRunner(AnnotatedBuilder.java:104)
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.runnerForClass(AnnotatedBuilder.java:86)
    at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
    at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:26)
    at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
    at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:33)
    at org.junit.internal.requests.FilterRequest.getRunner(FilterRequest.java:36)

<dependency>
    <groupId>javassist</groupId>
    <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
    <version>3.12.1.GA</version>
</dependency>