Java 不能'；运行程序时出现连接到套接字错误（wsanotinialised，未调用WSAStartup（））

我有一个测试类，它试图与开放办公室连接

import com.sun.star.bridge.XUnoUrlResolver;
import com.sun.star.comp.helper.Bootstrap;
import com.sun.star.lang.XMultiComponentFactory;
import com.sun.star.lang.XMultiServiceFactory;
import com.sun.star.uno.UnoRuntime;
import com.sun.star.uno.XComponentContext;

public class Test {



    XMultiServiceFactory ooConnect() {

        final String sConnectionString = "uno:socket,host=localhost,port=8100;urp;StarOffice.ServiceManager";
        // create the initial component context
        XComponentContext rComponentContext = null;
        try {
            rComponentContext = Bootstrap
                    .defaultBootstrap_InitialComponentContext();
        } catch (Exception e2) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e2.printStackTrace();
        }

        // retrieve the servicemanager from the context
        XMultiComponentFactory rServiceManager = rComponentContext
                .getServiceManager();

        Object objectUrlResolver = null;
        try {
            objectUrlResolver = rServiceManager.createInstanceWithContext(
                    "com.sun.star.bridge.UnoUrlResolver", rComponentContext);
        } catch (Exception e1) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }

        // Create a new url resolver
        XUnoUrlResolver xurlresolver = (XUnoUrlResolver) UnoRuntime
                .queryInterface(XUnoUrlResolver.class, objectUrlResolver);

        XMultiServiceFactory rOfficeServiceManager = null;
        try {
            // resolve the uno-url

            System.out.println("BLOCK 3");
            Object objectInitial = xurlresolver.resolve(sConnectionString);

            rOfficeServiceManager = (XMultiServiceFactory) UnoRuntime
                    .queryInterface(XMultiServiceFactory.class, objectInitial);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return rOfficeServiceManager;
        }
        return rOfficeServiceManager;
    }




    public static void main (String [] args)

    {
        Test test = new Test();

        XMultiServiceFactory serviceFactory = test.ooConnect();
        if(serviceFactory != null)
        {
            System.out.println("YEYEYEYEY");
        }
    }
}

当我试着运行这段代码时，我得到以下异常

com.sun.star.connection.NoConnectException: Connector : couldn't connect to socket (WSANOTINITIALISED, WSAStartup() has not been called)
        at com.sun.star.bridges.jni_uno.JNI_proxy.dispatch_call(Native Method)
        at com.sun.star.bridges.jni_uno.JNI_proxy.invoke(JNI_proxy.java:171)
        at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy3.resolve(Unknown Source)
        at Test.ooConnect(Test.java:47)
        at Test.main(Test.java:66)

---

现在我明白了为什么会出现这种异常，但我没有找到解决方法。

在Windows上，WinSock库必须由进程显式初始化才能使用。这是使用函数完成的，通常是在应用程序启动时。大多数其他平台在使用套接字API函数之前不需要显式的套接字库初始化。在Windows上运行时，Uno框架应在内部处理此问题。如果不是，我会认为是一个框架错误，并且应该相应地向作者报告。但我发现联合国办事处不太可能不对此负责

作为一种解决方法，您可以让代码在使用Uno之前使用JNA手动调用。

Umm。。调用WSAStartup（）？