Java Spring 3.0新手启动项目未显示值

Java Spring 3.0新手启动项目未显示值,java,spring,jsp,spring-mvc,Java,Spring,Jsp,Spring Mvc,我在NetBeans7.3中创建了简单的helloworld。但我在从控制器加载带有值的jsp时遇到了问题。我部分启发了(第141页)的指示。但当我想用控制器中设置的值加载jsp时,不会显示值。控制器中有捕获-获取规则。我输入了这个网址:http://localhost:8080/HelloWorld3/hello.htm。我得到jsp,但未显示值。当我输入上面教程中所述的url时: http://localhost:8080/HelloWeb/hello,我收到404错误,找不到此页面。 我必

我在NetBeans7.3中创建了简单的helloworld。但我在从控制器加载带有值的jsp时遇到了问题。我部分启发了(第141页)的指示。但当我想用控制器中设置的值加载jsp时,不会显示值。控制器中有捕获-获取规则。我输入了这个网址:
http://localhost:8080/HelloWorld3/hello.htm
。我得到jsp,但未显示值。当我输入上面教程中所述的url时:
http://localhost:8080/HelloWeb/hello
,我收到404错误,找不到此页面。 我必须输入什么url或我做了什么?我猜这个错误在某个配置文件中。Thx

applicationContext.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
    <context:component-scan base-package="cz.ryska.controllers"/>

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> 
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" /> 
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> 
    </bean>
</beans>
hello.jsp:

<%@page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>JSP Page</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Hello!!!!!!</h1>
        <h2>${message}</h2>
    </body>
</html>

JSP页面
你好
${message}
试试这个

@Controller 
@RequestMapping("/hello") 
public class MyController {
     @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
     public String sayHello(ModelMap model) {
         model.addAttribute("message", "Spring 3 MVC Hello World");
         return "hello";
     } 
}
hello.jsp

<html>
<body>
        <h1>Message : ${message}</h1>
</body>

消息:${Message}

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0" 
            xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
            http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>
            30
        </session-timeout>
    </session-config>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>redirect.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
 <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>
        /WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml
    </param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

上下文配置位置
/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
调度员
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
1.
调度员
/
dispatcher-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping"/>

    <bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
        <property name="mappings">
            <props>
                <prop key="index.htm">indexController</prop>
                <prop key="hello.htm">helloController</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="viewResolver"
          class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
          p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/"
          p:suffix=".jsp" />

    <bean name="indexController"
          class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.ParameterizableViewController"
          p:viewName="index" />

    <bean name="helloController"
          class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.ParameterizableViewController"
          p:viewName="hello" />

</beans>
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">


    <context:component-scan base-package="com.gemini.spring.mvc"/>

    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
        <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

您这样编写helloWorld应用程序有什么特殊原因吗? 对于一个简单的helloWorld应用程序,它似乎不必要地复杂

首先,除非您有这样做的特定原因,否则实际上不需要定义两个单独的控制器

我还研究了您链接的tutorialspoint示例,我的示例运行得非常好,但它是原始示例的克隆

如果你想扩展或玩转这个例子,我建议你首先克隆这个例子,让它工作起来。。。然后从那里往前走,一步一步


虽然我面前没有我的解决方案,但Georgy Gobozov给出的答案看起来是正确的。

我在Netbeans中创建了新项目,并复制了您的代码。我在实际控制器包上更改了基本包。我在Netbeans 7.3中使用Glassfish 3.1.2。但我得到警告:在名为“dispatcher”的DispatcherServlet中找不到URI为[/HelloWorld4]的HTTP请求的映射。在启动项目后,我得到404错误。若要调用控制器,您应该打开localhost:8080/上下文路径(若有)/hello@OndřejRyška首先试着读一下:@Georgy Gobozov context path是应用程序名,好吗?我的应用程序名为HelloWorld4。我输入,但在netbeans glassfish控制台中出现错误:严重:PWC6117:文件“C:\JavaProgramy\Spring\HelloWorld4\build\web\jsp\hello.jsp”不是found@ZagorulkinDmitry好的,谢谢,这篇教程看起来不错,我会读这篇。你在这篇教程中使用的是Netbeans还是Eclipse?
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">


    <context:component-scan base-package="com.gemini.spring.mvc"/>

    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
        <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

</beans>