当满足条件时，如何用javascript重新启动游戏？

一、 n完全是javascript编程的初学者。我通过youtube观看了这个石头剪刀游戏制作教程。但我无法让我的程序重新启动，在那之前，我会显示一条消息，显示“玩家赢了！”/“计算机赢了”。请给出改进我的代码的建议。完整代码如下所示：

const game = () => {
  let pScore = 0;
  let cScore = 0;

  //Start the Game
  const startGame = () => {
    const playBtn = document.querySelector(".intro button");
    const introScreen = document.querySelector(".intro");
    const match = document.querySelector(".match");

    playBtn.addEventListener("click", () => {
      introScreen.classList.add("fadeOut");
      match.classList.add("fadeIn");
    });
  };

  //Play Match
  const playMatch = () => {
    const options = document.querySelectorAll(".options button");
    const playerHand = document.querySelector(".player-hand");
    const computerHand = document.querySelector(".computer-hand");
    const hands = document.querySelectorAll(".hands img");

    hands.forEach((hand) => {
      hand.addEventListener("animationend", function () {
        this.style.animation = "";
      });
    });
    //Computer Options
    const computerOptions = ["rock", "paper", "scissors"];

    options.forEach((option) => {
      option.addEventListener("click", function () {
        //Computer Choice
        const computerNumber = Math.floor(Math.random() * 3);
        const computerChoice = computerOptions[computerNumber];

        setTimeout(() => {
          //Here is where we call compare hands
          compareHands(this.textContent, computerChoice);
          //Update Images
          playerHand.src = `./assets/${this.textContent}.png`;
          computerHand.src = `./assets/${computerChoice}.png`;
        }, 2000);

        //Animation
        playerHand.style.animation = "shakePlayer 2s ease";
        computerHand.style.animation = "shakeComputer 2s ease";
      });
    });
  };

  const updateScore = () => {
    const playerScore = document.querySelector(".player-score p");
    const computerScore = document.querySelector(".computer-score p");
    playerScore.textContent = pScore;
    computerScore.textContent = cScore;
  };

  const compareHands = (playerChoice, computerChoice) => {
    //Update Text
    const winner = document.querySelector(".winner");
    //Checking for a tie
    if (playerChoice === computerChoice) {
      winner.textContent = "It's a tie!";
      return;
    }
    //Check for Rock
    if (playerChoice === "rock") {
      if (computerChoice === "scissors") {
        winner.textContent = "Player wins!";
        pScore++;
        updateScore();
        return;
      } else {
        winner.textContent = "Computer wins!";
        cScore++;
        updateScore();
        return;
      }
    }
    //Check for Paper
    if (playerChoice === "paper") {
      if (computerChoice === "scissors") {
        winner.textContent = "Computer wins!";
        cScore++;
        updateScore();
        return;
      } else {
        winner.textContent = "Player wins!";
        pScore++;
        updateScore();
        return;
      }
    }
    //Check for scissors
    if (playerChoice === "scissors") {
      if (computerChoice === "rock") {
        winner.textContent = "Computer wins!";
        cScore++;
        updateScore();
        return;
      } else {
        winner.textContent = "Player wins!";
        pScore++;
        updateScore();
        return;
      }
    }
  };
  //Is call all the inner function
  startGame();
  playMatch();
};

//Start the game function
game();

---

这是一个非常简单的解决方案，并不理想，但您可以简单地执行

Location.reload（）

您可以在窗口中添加click event listener并重新加载页面

window.addEventListener('click',()=>{ location.reload()})

---

如果要重新启动游戏，可能需要重置某些变量（反映游戏状态），清除某些元素中的文本，然后再次调用

game（）

。将重置方法中的变量作为标准，而不是设置侦听器和对HTML元素的引用。添加结束条件检查（三选一），否则，重复

playMatch（）

（不设置对HTML元素的引用）。将游戏创建为类

compareHands

获得了大量可重复的代码。思考如何减少代码。应该使用少于您现在使用的字符数的50%的字符。养成将UI更新和游戏逻辑分开的习惯，以创建更干净的代码，就像您在

updateScore（）

中所做的那样。