Javascript 如何在node.js中强制后处理等待所有提取过程完成？

我使用fetch收集多个数据，然后在多个计算中使用它们

var data_dict = []; // objects with ids

var fetch_data = function() {

    let data_history = [];
    data_dict.forEach(function (item, index) {
        let id = item.id;

        fetch(// with id)
            .then(res => res.json()) 
            .then(data=>{// fix data})
            .then(fixed_data=> data_history.push(fixed_data))
            .catch(err => console.log(err))
    });

    return data_history;
}

var use_fetched_data = function () {
    let results = [];

    // use data_history in calculating results

    return results;
}

var use_fetched_data2 = function () {
    let results = [];

    // use data_history and obtained results in calculating another results

    return results;
}

// get data_history2
var data_history2 = fetch_data();

// use data_history2 to find results1
var results1 = use_fetched_data ();

// use data_history2 and results1 to find results2
var results2 = use_fetched_data2 ();

我尝试使用async&await强制等待，直到所有数据都被获取，但在获取完成之前仍然会计算结果

var force_wait = async function() {

    // get data_history2
    var data_history2 = await fetch_data();

    // use data_history2 to find results1
    var results1 = use_fetched_data ();

    // use data_history2 and results1 to find results2
    var results2 = use_fetched_data2 ();
}

force_wait();

如何正确地做到这一点

---

谢谢

问题在于，fetch_data函数没有等待请求：

const fetch_data = async function () {
    const data_history = [];

    requests = data_dict.map(({ id }, index) => {
        return fetch('https://randomuser.me/api/')
            .then(res => res.json())
            .then(data => data.results[0])
            .then(fixed_data => data_history.push(fixed_data))
    });
    try {
      await Promise.all(requests)
    } catch (err) {
      console.error(err)
    }
    return data_history
}

---

更改后，您的

force\u wait

应按预期工作。

问题在于您的fetch\u data函数没有等待请求：

const fetch_data = async function () {
    const data_history = [];

    requests = data_dict.map(({ id }, index) => {
        return fetch('https://randomuser.me/api/')
            .then(res => res.json())
            .then(data => data.results[0])
            .then(fixed_data => data_history.push(fixed_data))
    });
    try {
      await Promise.all(requests)
    } catch (err) {
      console.error(err)
    }
    return data_history
}

更改后，您的

强制等待

应按预期工作