Javascript TypeError:无法读取属性';长度';未定义的反应
我正在做一个简单的反应练习。该练习的目标只是:Javascript TypeError:无法读取属性';长度';未定义的反应,javascript,reactjs,undefined,create-react-app,Javascript,Reactjs,Undefined,Create React App,我正在做一个简单的反应练习。该练习的目标只是: 从数组中随机抽取水果 记录信息“我想要一个水果,谢谢。” 记录信息“给你:随机水果” 记录信息“美味!我可以再来一杯吗?” 从水果阵列中移除水果 记录消息“对不起,我们都出去了,我们还有剩余的水果。” 在运行此代码时,我遇到了以下错误。出于某种原因,“长度”似乎是问题所在 TypeError: Cannot read property 'length' of undefined Module../src/index.js C:/Users/ja
- 从数组中随机抽取水果
- 记录信息“我想要一个水果,谢谢。”
- 记录信息“给你:随机水果”
- 记录信息“美味!我可以再来一杯吗?”
- 从水果阵列中移除水果
- 记录消息“对不起,我们都出去了,我们还有剩余的水果。”
TypeError: Cannot read property 'length' of undefined
Module../src/index.js
C:/Users/jaina/Desktop/ReactAPPS/exercise1/exercise-one/src/index.js:15
12 | // Remove the fruit from the array of fruits
13 | let remaining = remove(foods, fruit);
14 | // Log the message “I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have FRUITSLEFT left.”
> 15 | console.log(`I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have ${remaining.length} other foods left.`);
16 |
它还说\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
index.js
import foods from './foods';
import { choice, remove } from './helpers';
// Randomly draw a fruit from the array
let fruit = choice(foods);
// Log the message “I’d like one RANDOMFRUIT, please.”
console.log(`I’d like one ${fruit}, please.`);
// Log the message “Here you go: RANDOMFRUIT”
console.log(`Here you go: ${fruit}`);
// Log the message “Delicious! May I have another?”
console.log('Delicious! May I have another?');
// Remove the fruit from the array of fruits
let remaining = remove(foods, fruit);
// Log the message “I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have FRUITSLEFT left.”
console.log(`I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have ${remaining.length} other foods left.`);
const foods = [
"In helper.js
, if your function remove
does not find anything, it will return undefined. Then, when you say...
console.log(`I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have ${remaining.length} other foods left.`);
Foods.js
import foods from './foods';
import { choice, remove } from './helpers';
// Randomly draw a fruit from the array
let fruit = choice(foods);
// Log the message “I’d like one RANDOMFRUIT, please.”
console.log(`I’d like one ${fruit}, please.`);
// Log the message “Here you go: RANDOMFRUIT”
console.log(`Here you go: ${fruit}`);
// Log the message “Delicious! May I have another?”
console.log('Delicious! May I have another?');
// Remove the fruit from the array of fruits
let remaining = remove(foods, fruit);
// Log the message “I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have FRUITSLEFT left.”
console.log(`I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have ${remaining.length} other foods left.`);
const foods = [
"In helper.js
, if your function remove
does not find anything, it will return undefined. Then, when you say...
console.log(`I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have ${remaining.length} other foods left.`);
const foods=[
“在helper.js
中,如果您的函数remove
没有找到任何内容,它将返回undefined。然后,当您说
function remove(items, item){
for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i++){
if(items[i] === item){
return [ ...items.slice(0,i), ...items.slice(i+1)];
}
}
// change this to whatever you want in case it was able to find item to remove
return items;
}
…您假设剩余的是一个数组,但它实际上是未定义的
尝试将return items;
放在remove
函数的末尾,在for循环之后。在上面的代码中,如果remove
函数中找不到任何内容,则返回items
function choice(items){
let idx = Math.floor(Math.random()* items.length);
}
功能删除(项目,项目){
for(设i=0;i
您的问题似乎在这里:
function choice(items){
let fruitIndex = Math.floor(Math.random()* items.length);
return items[fruitIndex];
}
所以让水果=选择(食物)
,水果永远是未定义的
尝试按如下方式返回helper函数的值:
您还应该找到选项的索引并返回水果,否则选项将只返回一个数字。修改您的选项并删除函数
功能选择(项目){
返回Math.floor(Math.random()*items.length);
}
功能移除(项目,项目){
返回项目。过滤器(e=>e!==item);
};
我猜,如果
条件不匹配,它就不会进入块内部,也不会运行返回
。因此,它只是隐式返回未定义的
。还要验证您的数据
${remaining&&remaining.length}
非常感谢。我添加了它,程序运行成功。谢谢。