Linux 权限被拒绝（公钥）Git和AWS EC2

有许多与此授权问题相关的类似问题和答案---“拒绝许可（公钥）”。然而，它们都不能解决我的问题

以下是我的情况：我使用的是AmazonWebServerEC2，我的电脑与服务器连接良好。下一步，我尝试在服务器上安装git。我希望实现的结果是在从本地推送时更新服务器端。但问题出现了：“权限被拒绝（公钥）”

OpenSSH_6.9p1，LibreSSL 2.1.8 debug1:正在读取配置数据/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/config debug1:读取配置数据/etc/ssh/ssh\u config debug1:/etc/ssh/ssh\u配置第21行：应用* debug1:/etc/ssh/ssh\u配置第56行：应用* debug1:连接到52.68.24.4[52.68.24.4]端口22。 debug1:已建立连接。 debug1:identity file/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id\u rsa类型1 debug1:key\u load\u public:没有这样的文件或目录 debug1:identity file/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id\u rsa-cert类型-1 debug1:key\u load\u public:没有这样的文件或目录 debug1:identity file/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_dsa type-1 debug1:key\u load\u public:没有这样的文件或目录 debug1:identity file/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type-1 debug1:key\u load\u public:没有这样的文件或目录 debug1:identity file/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_ecdsa type-1 debug1:key\u load\u public:没有这样的文件或目录 debug1:identity file/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type-1 debug1:key\u load\u public:没有这样的文件或目录 debug1:identity file/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_ed25519 type-1 debug1:key\u load\u public:没有这样的文件或目录 debug1:identity file/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type-1 debug1:启用协议2.0的兼容模式 debug1:本地版本字符串SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.9 debug1：远程协议版本2.0，远程软件版本OpenSSH_6.6.1 debug1:匹配：OpenSSH_6.6.1 pat OpenSSH_6.6.1*compat 0x04000000 debug1:将52.68.24.4:22验证为“git” debug1:SSH2\u MSG\u KEXINIT已发送 debug1:SSH2\u MSG\u KEXINIT已收到 debug1:kex:server->client chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com没有一个 debug1:kex:client->server chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com没有一个 debug1:需要SSH2\u MSG\u KEX\u ECDH\u回复 debug1:服务器主机密钥：ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 SHA256:ieQEskLZ3tiW76F5KPhlQfHcGYFW+SifiIDQnBUZHmY debug1:主机“52.68.24.4”已知并与ECDSA主机密钥匹配。 debug1:在/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/known_hosts:5中找到密钥 debug1:SSH2\u MSG\u已发送新密钥 debug1:应为SSH2\u MSG\u NEWKEYS debug1:SSH2\u MSG\u接收到新密钥 debug1:SSH2\u消息\u服务\u请求已发送 debug1:SSH2\u消息\u服务\u接收 debug1:可以继续的身份验证：公钥 debug1:下一个身份验证方法：公钥 debug1:提供RSA公钥：/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id\u RSA debug1:可以继续的身份验证：公钥 debug1:提供RSA公钥：/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id\u RSA debug1:可以继续的身份验证：公钥 debug1:尝试私钥：/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id\u debug1:正在尝试私钥：/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id\u ecdsa debug1:正在尝试私钥：/Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id\u ed25519 debug1:不再尝试验证方法。 权限被拒绝（公钥）。 我想知道的一件事是我应该把公钥放在哪里？服务器中已经有一个用于“验证服务器连接”的.ssh文件，路径：

~/.ssh

，它对我有效。 关于git的ssh密钥，我在git文件夹中创建了另一个.ssh文件夹，路径：

~/home/git/.ssh

。它在连接过程中查找哪个文件？虽然我已经尝试将公钥放入

~/.ssh

，但它仍然不起作用

我被困在那里太久了，如果有人能帮助我，我真的很感激！实现“推送更新”的变通方法也将帮助我解决问题

我想知道的一件事是我应该把公钥放在哪里

您必须将git服务器上的公钥放在您的帐户下

它在连接过程中查找哪个文件

---

您必须将

~/.ssh/id\u rsa.pub

复制到您的git服务器帐户

您好！谢谢你的回复！我已将公钥放入服务器端的“~/.ssh/authorized_keys”中，但仍然会出现错误。。。还有其他可能出错的地方吗？实际上，如果两个密钥都应该放在服务器帐户下，这是否意味着它们可以合并为一个？或者我们需要配置文件来区分它们。。。我感到困惑…您需要区分并使用配置文件包含您的密钥的文件名是什么？要在服务器端存储公钥，在您的本地计算机中，它是“~/.ssh/authorized_keys”@JakujeNo。如果您自己将其存储在服务器上，请确保

ls-l~~/.ssh~/.ssh/authorized_keys

上的权限。

OpenSSH_6.9p1, LibreSSL 2.1.8
debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/config
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 21: Applying options for *
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 56: Applying options for *
debug1: Connecting to 52.68.24.4 [52.68.24.4] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.9
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.6.1
debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.6.1 pat OpenSSH_6.6.1* compat 0x04000000
debug1: Authenticating to 52.68.24.4:22 as 'git'
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server->client chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com <implicit> none
debug1: kex: client->server chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com <implicit> none
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 SHA256:ieQEskLZ3tiW76F5KPhlQfHcGYFW+SifiIDQnBUZHmY
debug1: Host '52.68.24.4' is known and matches the ECDSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/known_hosts:5
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering RSA public key: /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Offering RSA public key: /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/IvyLin/.ssh/id_ed25519
debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
Permission denied (publickey).