Ms word 将空行添加到Word输出标记

你好

我正在尝试使用导出到word文档的rmarkdown文件创建会议摘要提交。我试图找到一种在输出的word文档中插入空行的方法。我发现可以通过在标记文件的末尾添加两个空格来插入换行符，但是，当您只需要一个空行时，此技巧不起作用。下面是示例代码

  ---
title: "HERE IS THE TITLE OF MY ABSTRACT"
output:
  word_document:
    reference_docx: draft-styles.docx
---

```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
```

```{r, include=FALSE, cache=FALSE, echo=FALSE}
library(rmarkdown)
```


Authors: John H. Curry^1^, Kathy S. James^1^, Patrick S. Curry^1^
Affiliations: ^1^University of Somewhere 

*Presenting author information*  
Name: John H. Curry 
Email: curry@umed.edu  
Affiliation details: Kinesiology, University of Somewhere, Ottawa, Canada  


*Coauthor #2*  
Name: Kathy S. James  
Email: james@umed.edu 
Affiliation details: Kinesiology, University of Somewhere, Ottawa, Canada  

*Coauthor #3*  
Name: Patrick S. Curry 
Email: curry2@umed.edu  
Affiliation details: Kinesiology, University of Somewhere, Ottawa, Canada  


## Introduction
Here is where I write my introduction....

## Methods
Here is where I write my methods

## Results
Here is where I write my results...

## Discussion
Here is where I write my discussion

当我编织文件时，遗憾的是它有点杂乱无章。下面我添加了一张带有当前输出的图片（左）和我希望它看起来像什么（右）。

我已经阅读了很多论坛，但在使用word文档时还没有找到解决方案。如果有任何建议，我将不胜感激

---

谢谢

您可以在Rmd文件中使用

\newline

，如下所示：

---
title: "HERE IS THE TITLE OF MY ABSTRACT"
output:
  word_document
---

```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
```

```{r, include=FALSE, cache=FALSE, echo=FALSE}
library(rmarkdown)
```


Authors: John H. Curry^1^, Kathy S. James^1^, Patrick S. Curry^1^
    Affiliations: ^1^University of Somewhere

\newline

*Presenting author information*
    Name: John H. Curry
Email: curry@umed.edu
Affiliation details: Kinesiology, University of Somewhere, Ottawa, Canada

\newline

*Coauthor #2*
Name: Kathy S. James
Email: james@umed.edu
Affiliation details: Kinesiology, University of Somewhere, Ottawa, Canada

\newline

*Coauthor #3*
Name: Patrick S. Curry
Email: curry2@umed.edu
Affiliation details: Kinesiology, University of Somewhere, Ottawa, Canada

\newline

## Introduction
Here is where I write my introduction....

\newline

## Methods
Here is where I write my methods

\newline

## Results
Here is where I write my results...

\newline

## Discussion
Here is where I write my discussion

---

如果你想问下一个问题，newpage会稍微难一点。您需要在word中为标题5（例如）创建一个新样式，该样式在新页面上自动启动，并且在Rmd文件中，您将使用标题5作为新行。关于这一点，网上有很多资源。

chinsoon12向我提供了答案。下面是我用来获得所需输出的代码。我确实觉得有点奇怪，我需要写\newline\newline（而不是只写一次）。在代码行的末尾添加\newline并获得相同效果也是不可能的。你需要在你的.rmd文件中有一个换行符，这样它才能工作（至少从我的尝试来看是这样）

---

两年前我对答案投了赞成票，但现在\newline对我不起作用。然而，
是有效的。确保在
上方和下方都有空白。也适用于图表和代码段输出

    ---
title: "Word/knitr linefeed test"
author: "E Krantz"
date: "7/28/2020"
output: word_document
---

Here are results with no assisted new line.

How to new line in knitr with MSWord? Test newline:

\newline  \newline

That doesn't work. Test br:
<br>
That does not work. Test br with linebreak after:
<br>

No changes. Test br with linebreak before:

<br>
This puts a space before this sentence. Test br with break before and after.

<br>

That works! Double br:

<br>
<br>

Same as single br. How about double br with a line break between each?

<br>

<br>

That works!

---
标题：“Word/knitr换行测试”
作者：《将军》
日期：“2020年7月28日”
输出：word\u文档
---
以下是没有辅助新线的结果。
如何使用MSWord在knitr中创建新行？测试换行：
\换行符\换行符
那不行。测试br：


这是行不通的。在以下情况下使用linebreak测试br：


没有变化。在以下操作之前使用linebreak测试br：


这句话前面有个空格。在试验前后对br进行断裂试验。


真管用！双br：




与单个br相同。两个br之间各有一个换行符，怎么样？




真管用！

结果如下：

---

这太完美了！我能够使用\换行符和在行尾添加双空格的组合来获得所需的输出。对于那些感兴趣的人，我发布了我所看到的结果的代码，这对我来说不再有效，但是@eric krantz给出的答案有效（
）这个解决方案有效！！谢谢你写下这个答案，你救了我

    ---
title: "Word/knitr linefeed test"
author: "E Krantz"
date: "7/28/2020"
output: word_document
---

Here are results with no assisted new line.

How to new line in knitr with MSWord? Test newline:

\newline  \newline

That doesn't work. Test br:
<br>
That does not work. Test br with linebreak after:
<br>

No changes. Test br with linebreak before:

<br>
This puts a space before this sentence. Test br with break before and after.

<br>

That works! Double br:

<br>
<br>

Same as single br. How about double br with a line break between each?

<br>

<br>

That works!