创建NGINX位置上下文，以允许将部分URL扩展为完整URL

要访问我的应用程序，您需要转到

我正在尝试配置nginx，这样，如果用户输入以下任意内容，它们将以我前面引用的完整URL结束

https://dev01.domain.com/
https://dev01.domain.com/dev
https://dev01.domain.com/dev/
https://dev01.domain.com/dev/admin
https://dev01.domain.com/dev/admin/

在读了很多我能找到的东西，再加上玩了很多东西之后，我终于想出了这个场景

server {
location = / {
        try_files $uri /dev01/admin/index.php;
}

location = /dev01 {
        try_files $uri /admin/index.php;
}


location = /dev01/ {
        try_files $uri admin/index.php;
}


location = /dev01/admin/ {
        try_files $uri /index.php;
}

location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri /dev01/admin/index.php =404;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
        }

}

虽然这似乎产生了我所期待的结果，但我认为有一种更好、更优化的处理方法

如有任何建议，将不胜感激。。。多谢各位

-----------------附加信息------------------

我完全同意你的理论。我玩过很多这样的场景。当我尝试点击时，我已经附加了我的服务器{}上下文的关键部分以及调试错误日志

似乎我们可以从$uri和$uri/中看到尝试，但是当它们失败时，我认为应该返回到“fallback”（try_文件的最后一个参数） 但它似乎尝试了不存在的index.html，然后尝试了根目录索引，当生成403时，它会在内部重定向到my/error.html位置。 它似乎从来没有试图打“退路”。。。（/dev01/admin/index.php？$query\u字符串）

--以下是尝试创建的调试日志文件

2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 test location: "/"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 test location: ~ "\.php$"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 using configuration "/"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 http cl:-1 max:1048576
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 rewrite phase: 3
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 post rewrite phase: 4
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 generic phase: 5
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 generic phase: 6
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 generic phase: 7
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 access phase: 8
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 access phase: 9
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 access phase: 10
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 post access phase: 11
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 generic phase: 12
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 try files handler
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 http script var: "/"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 trying to use file: "/" "/mnt/files/"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 http script var: "/"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 trying to use dir: "/" "/mnt/files/"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 try file uri: "/"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 generic phase: 13
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 content phase: 14
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 open index "/mnt/files/index.html"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 stat() "/mnt/files/index.html" failed (2: No such file or directory)
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 http index check dir: "/mnt/files"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 content phase: 15
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 content phase: 16
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 content phase: 17
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [error] 10318#0: *1 directory index of "/mnt/files/" is forbidden, client: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, server: dev.domain.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "dev.domain.com"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 http finalize request: 403, "/?" a:1, c:1
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 http special response: 403, "/?"
2018/08/09 11:53:40 [debug] 10318#0: *1 internal redirect: "/error.html?"

那么：

server {

location = / {
 rewrite "(?i)^/$" /dev01/admin/index.php permanent;
 rewrite "(?i)^/dev/?$" /dev01/admin/index.php permanent;
 rewrite "(?i)^/dev/admin/?$" /dev01/admin/index.php permanent;
}

location = /dev01/admin/ {
        try_files $uri /index.php;
}

location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri /dev01/admin/index.php =404;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
}

}

你最好（重新）阅读上的文档

以下代码应作为用例的示例。

try\u files

部分取决于您的

root

指令。更多信息

---

我在显示此建议结果的主问题中添加了更多信息。请尝试删除

位置块中的
Try_files
指令，值得添加：
index index.php
；在
服务器中
块。结果相同----
server {

location = / {
 rewrite "(?i)^/$" /dev01/admin/index.php permanent;
 rewrite "(?i)^/dev/?$" /dev01/admin/index.php permanent;
 rewrite "(?i)^/dev/admin/?$" /dev01/admin/index.php permanent;
}

location = /dev01/admin/ {
        try_files $uri /index.php;
}

location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri /dev01/admin/index.php =404;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
}

}

location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /dev01/admin/index.php?$query_string;
}

location ~ \.php$ {
    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include fastcgi_params;
}