Node.js:如何使用MS Bot框架在Slack中发送直接消息?

Node.js:如何使用MS Bot框架在Slack中发送直接消息?,node.js,botframework,slack,azure-language-understanding,botbuilder,Node.js,Botframework,Slack,Azure Language Understanding,Botbuilder,我正在尝试使用LUIS创建一个Slack bot,当bot在添加到的频道中看到问候语时,它会向发送问候语的用户发送一条直接消息 我已经研究了这个问题,并编写了一个机器人程序。这是我的密码: var builder = require('botbuilder'); var restify = require('restify'); // Setup Restify Server var server = restify.createServer(); server.listen(process.e

我正在尝试使用LUIS创建一个Slack bot,当bot在添加到的频道中看到问候语时,它会向发送问候语的用户发送一条直接消息

我已经研究了这个问题,并编写了一个机器人程序。这是我的密码:

var builder = require('botbuilder');
var restify = require('restify');
// Setup Restify Server
var server = restify.createServer();
server.listen(process.env.port || process.env.PORT || 3978, function () {
    console.log("%s listening to %s", server.name, server.url);
});
server.get(/.*/, restify.serveStatic({
    'directory': '.',
    'default': 'index.html'
}));

// Create Chat Bot
var connector = new builder.ChatConnector({
    appId: process.env.MICROSOFT_APP_ID,
    appPassword: process.env.MICROSOFT_APP_PASSWORD
});
var bot = new builder.UniversalBot(connector, {
    persistConversationData: true // need persistent data for dictionary
});
server.post('/api/messages', connector.listen());

// Create LUIS recognizer that points at our model and add it as the root '/' dialog
var model = (omitted);
var recognizer = new builder.LuisRecognizer(model);
var dialog = new builder.IntentDialog({ recognizers: [recognizer] });
bot.dialog('/', dialog);

// Add intent handlers
dialog.matches('Greeting', [
    function(session, args, next) {
        var language = builder.EntityRecognizer.findEntity(args.entities, 'Language');
        next({ response: language });
    },
    function(session, results) {

        bot.beginDialog({
            text: 'Hello',
            to: {channelId: "emulator", address:"User1", id:"(omitted)", isBot:false},
            from: { channelId:"emulator", address:"Bot1", id:"(omitted)", isBot:true}
        }, '/');
    }
]);
但是,当前当bot接收到问候语时,它会发出以下错误消息:

ERROR: ChatConnector: startConversation - address is invalid.
Error: Invalid address.
    at ChatConnector.startConversation (C:\..\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\bots\ChatConnector.js:173:18)
    at C:\..\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\bots\UniversalBot.js:308:27
    at UniversalBot.tryCatch (C:\..\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\bots\UniversalBot.js:381:13)
    at UniversalBot.ensureConversation (C:\..\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\bots\UniversalBot.js:302:14)
    at C:\..\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\bots\UniversalBot.js:163:19
    at C:\..\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\bots\UniversalBot.js:337:53
    at UniversalBot.tryCatch (C:\..\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\bots\UniversalBot.js:381:13)
    at C:\..\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\bots\UniversalBot.js:337:23
    at UniversalBot.tryCatch (C:\..\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\bots\UniversalBot.js:381:13)
    at UniversalBot.lookupUser (C:\..\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\bots\UniversalBot.js:324:14)
(我省略了目录的一部分)

我已经研究过这个问题,但仍然无法找出问题所在。我如何使机器人工作


我使用的是Botbuilder v3.4.4和Node v4.6.0。

我认为这里的方法是:

  • session.message.address
    保存到某个地方,因为稍后您将不得不在正在执行的
    bot.beginDialog中使用它
  • 在开始新对话框之前,您需要删除对话对象,因为您希望创建新对话
  • 使用地址开始对话框
  • 大概是

    // consider making this an array insted
    var address
    
    // probably in the function that matches the greeting
    address = session.message.address;
    
    // in the step where you want to send the direct messsage
    var newConversationAddress = Object.assign({}, address);
    delete newConversationAddress.conversation;
    
    // begin dialog with address without conversation
     bot.beginDialog(newConversationAddress,...
    
    看看样品。你会看到类似的事情正在发生