在OpenERP 7升级之后”；错误：关系“；ir“模型约束”；“不存在”；_Openerp

在OpenERP 7升级之后”；错误：关系“；ir“模型约束”；“不存在”；

openerp

在OpenERP 7升级之后”；错误：关系“；ir“模型约束”；“不存在”；,openerp,Openerp,我一直在使用Openerp6，并决定升级到版本7 2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`. Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry d

我一直在使用Openerp6，并决定升级到版本7

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

我从下载了openerp_7.0alpha-20121206-000102-1_all.deb并安装了它。现在当我浏览到

http://localhost:8069

我无法再选择数据库（因为当有一个数据库时，没有理由显示选择器），登录后我得到：

OpenERP Server Error
Client Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/addons/web/http.py", line 195, in dispatch
    response["result"] = method(self, **self.params)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/addons/web/controllers/main.py", line 833, in authenticate
    req.session.authenticate(db, login, password, env)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/addons/web/session.py", line 113, in authenticate
    uid = self.proxy('common').authenticate(db, login, password, env)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/addons/web/session.py", line 28, in proxy_method
    result = self.session.send(self.service_name, method, *args)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/addons/web/session.py", line 101, in send
    raise xmlrpclib.Fault(openerp.tools.exception_to_unicode(e), formatted_info)


Server Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/addons/web/session.py", line 87, in send
    return openerp.netsvc.dispatch_rpc(service_name, method, args)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/netsvc.py", line 361, in dispatch_rpc
    result = ExportService.getService(service_name).dispatch(method, params)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/service/web_services.py", line 413, in dispatch
    return fn(*params)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/service/web_services.py", line 424, in exp_authenticate
    res_users = pooler.get_pool(db).get('res.users')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 50, in get_pool
    return get_db_and_pool(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module)[1]
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...
                                  ^

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

因此，我尝试手动运行它，如下所示：

sudo openerp-server stop
su - openerp
openerp-server -d openerp1 -u all

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

我得到

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

我可以做些什么，或者应该做些什么来升级？

您是否也在同一台机器上安装了V6.1

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

当您混合使用旧版本模块和新版本模块时，会发生此错误

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

我建议您安装一个虚拟机，然后再试一次。如果我没记错，您可以卸载该软件包，删除与该软件包相关的所有文件（模块），然后重新安装

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

若需要将数据库修复为旧版本，请重新安装6.1或6.0，并使用参数-u all-d nameofdb启动服务器

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

尊敬。

您是否也在同一台机器上安装了V6.1

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

当您混合使用旧版本模块和新版本模块时，会发生此错误

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

我建议您安装一个虚拟机，然后再试一次。如果我没记错，您可以卸载该软件包，删除与该软件包相关的所有文件（模块），然后重新安装

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

若需要将数据库修复为旧版本，请重新安装6.1或6.0，并使用参数-u all-d nameofdb启动服务器

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

注意。

目前没有从OpenERP 6.0到7.0的免费升级机制。OpenERP SA通过销售商业升级解决方案谋生，如果您与他们签订了年度支持合同，您可以获得相当大的折扣

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

使用-u all可能会尝试升级您的数据库架构，但il不会迁移您的数据（即，如果重命名了列，您将无法将数据从旧列移动到新列），并且视图也不会被迁移：具有相同XML ID的新视图替换旧视图，创建新视图，旧视图仍然存在，可能引用了不再存在的字段。基本上你的数据库现在是一团糟，希望你有一个备份，可以用来继续运行v6.0

目前还没有从OpenERP6.0到7.0的免费升级机制。OpenERP SA通过销售商业升级解决方案谋生，如果您与他们签订了年度支持合同，您可以获得相当大的折扣

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...

创建一个新的数据库很好。但是，如何将版本6的数据放入新的数据库中？创建一个新的数据库很好。但是，如何将版本6的数据放入新的数据库中呢；很抱歉，我的评论有误导性！我没有想过降级；谢谢那是个好主意。一旦我回到以前的功能版本；您认为最成功的升级过程是什么？您有首选的升级路径吗？APT、BZR或DEB？我怀疑这可能是我早期使用这个新版本的典型情况。在另一个例子中，我在resolve中得到：File“/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist packages/setuptools-0.6c12dev_r88846-py2.7.egg/pkg_resources.py”，第565行，而requirements:pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:openerp==7.0alphaI只有V6.1；很抱歉，我的评论有误导性！我没有想过降级；谢谢那是个好主意。一旦我回到以前的功能版本；您认为最成功的升级过程是什么？您有首选的升级路径吗？APT、BZR或DEB？我怀疑这可能是我早期使用这个新版本的典型情况。在另一个例子中，我在resolve while requirements:pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:openerp==7.0alpha中得到了：File“/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist packages/setuptools-0.6c12dev_r88846-py2.7.egg/pkg_resources.py”，第565行。谢谢亚历克斯；我不清楚“openerp服务器-d db-u all”只适用于小版本升级。我感谢你的坦率@不幸的是，这不是主要升级的情况。有一些社区正在努力构建这样一个工具（并且它是为5->6迁移而存在的。开发已经开始了7年，但需要时间来支持所有模块。我认为，由于我没有对OpenERP进行任何更改，所以将6.1升级到7.0可能是自动的。谢谢Alex；我不清楚“OpenERP服务器-d db-u all”仅适用于小版本升级。我感谢您的坦诚！@dale.Moore不幸的是，大版本升级并非如此。社区正在努力构建这样一个工具（它适用于5->6迁移。开发已开始7年，但需要时间来支持所有模块。

2012-12-07 07:00:43,417 7584 ERROR openerp1 openerp: Failed to initialize database `openerp1`.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/cli/server.py", line 97, in preload_registry
    db, registry = openerp.pooler.get_db_and_pool(dbname, update_module=openerp.tools.config['init'] or openerp.tools.config['update'], pooljobs=False)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/pooler.py", line 33, in get_db_and_pool
    registry = RegistryManager.get(db_name, force_demo, status, update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 156, in get
    update_module, pooljobs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/registry.py", line 178, in new
    openerp.modules.load_modules(registry.db, force_demo, status, update_module)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 296, in load_modules
    loaded_modules, processed_modules = load_module_graph(cr, graph, status, perform_checks=(not update_module), report=report)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/loading.py", line 164, in load_module_graph
    init_module_models(cr, package.name, models)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/modules/module.py", line 373, in init_module_models
    result = obj._auto_init(cr, {'module': module_name})
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3211, in _auto_init
    self._add_sql_constraints(cr)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 3350, in _add_sql_constraints
    self._save_constraint(cr, conname, 'u')
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/osv/orm.py", line 2859, in _save_constraint
    """, (constraint_name, self._module))
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 162, in wrapper
    return f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/openerp/sql_db.py", line 227, in execute
    res = self._obj.execute(query, params)
ProgrammingError: relation "ir_model_constraint" does not exist
LINE 2:             SELECT 1 FROM ir_model_constraint, ir_module_mod...