Php 找不到Magento内部页面404，但正在使用nginx服务器获取主页

这是我的主机文件：

server {
  root     /path/to/root/domain/html;
  index    index.php;
  server_name servername.de;
  location / {
    index index.html index.php;
    try_files $uri $uri/ @handler;
    expires 30d;
  }
  location ^~ /(app|includes|lib|media/downloadable|pkginfo|report/config.xml|var)/ { internal; }
  location /var/export/ { internal; }
  location /. { return 404; }
  location @handler { rewrite / /index.php; }
  location ~* .php/ { rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last; }
  location ~* .php$ {
    if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite / /index.php last; }
    expires off;
    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
    include fastcgi_params;
 }
}

我已经将“使用Web服务器重写”从Magento管理面板更改为“是”，以使URL SEO友好（没有index.php）。在重新启动nginx之后，我已经从管理面板中清除了magento缓存。

---

有谁能帮我找出nginx配置是否正确，或者为什么会出现这个错误

您可以尝试以下配置：

server {
    root     /path/to/root/domain/html;
    index    index.php;
    server_name servername.de;

    location / {
        index index.html index.php;
        try_files $uri $uri/ @handler;
        expires 30d;
    }
    location @handler { rewrite / /index.php; }
    location ~* .php/ { rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last; }
    location ~* .php$ {
        if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite / /index.php last; } 

        expires off;

        try_files $uri =404;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

        fastcgi_param  MAGE_RUN_CODE default; 
        fastcgi_param  MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
    }

    location ^~ /app/                { deny all; }
    location ^~ /includes/           { deny all; }
    location ^~ /lib/                { deny all; }
    location ^~ /media/downloadable/ { deny all; }
    location ^~ /pkginfo/            { deny all; }
    location ^~ /report/config.xml   { deny all; }
    location ^~ /var/                { deny all; }

    location @handler {
        rewrite / /index.php;
    }

    location ~ /\. {
       deny all;
       access_log off;
       log_not_found off;
    }
    location = /favicon.ico {
       log_not_found off;
       access_log off;
    }
    location = /robots.txt {
       allow all;
       log_not_found off;
       access_log off;
    }
}

---

此外，对于此问题和相关问题，您可以查看官方Magento指南：

您可以尝试此配置：

server {
    root     /path/to/root/domain/html;
    index    index.php;
    server_name servername.de;

    location / {
        index index.html index.php;
        try_files $uri $uri/ @handler;
        expires 30d;
    }
    location @handler { rewrite / /index.php; }
    location ~* .php/ { rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last; }
    location ~* .php$ {
        if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite / /index.php last; } 

        expires off;

        try_files $uri =404;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

        fastcgi_param  MAGE_RUN_CODE default; 
        fastcgi_param  MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
    }

    location ^~ /app/                { deny all; }
    location ^~ /includes/           { deny all; }
    location ^~ /lib/                { deny all; }
    location ^~ /media/downloadable/ { deny all; }
    location ^~ /pkginfo/            { deny all; }
    location ^~ /report/config.xml   { deny all; }
    location ^~ /var/                { deny all; }

    location @handler {
        rewrite / /index.php;
    }

    location ~ /\. {
       deny all;
       access_log off;
       log_not_found off;
    }
    location = /favicon.ico {
       log_not_found off;
       access_log off;
    }
    location = /robots.txt {
       allow all;
       log_not_found off;
       access_log off;
    }
}

---

此外，对于此问题和相关问题，您可以查看官方Magento指南：

我自己解决了此问题。我使用的是Plesk，可以选择添加额外的nginx指令。我删除了主机文件“/etc/nginx/conf.d/DOMAIN.conf”（请记住正确配置“/etc/nginx/nginx.conf”中的各个站点部分），并在Plesk的“附加nginx指令”管理区域中添加了以下代码

location / {
    index index.html index.php;
    try_files $uri $uri/ @handler;
    expires 30d;
}

location /. {
    return 404;
}

location @handler {
    rewrite / /index.php;
}

location ~ .php/ {
    rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last;
}

location ~ .php$ {
    if (!-e $request_filename) {
    rewrite / /index.php last;
    }
    fastcgi_pass fastcgi_backend;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include /etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;
}

---

我自己解决了这个问题。我使用的是Plesk，可以选择添加额外的nginx指令。我删除了主机文件“/etc/nginx/conf.d/DOMAIN.conf”（请记住正确配置“/etc/nginx/nginx.conf”中的各个站点部分），并在Plesk的“附加nginx指令”管理区域中添加了以下代码

location / {
    index index.html index.php;
    try_files $uri $uri/ @handler;
    expires 30d;
}

location /. {
    return 404;
}

location @handler {
    rewrite / /index.php;
}

location ~ .php/ {
    rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last;
}

location ~ .php$ {
    if (!-e $request_filename) {
    rewrite / /index.php last;
    }
    fastcgi_pass fastcgi_backend;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include /etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;
}

---

这条线​​对我来说是不同的

location ~* .php/ { rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last; }

---

这条线​​对我来说是不同的

location ~* .php/ { rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last; }