在wordpress中自定义comment_form（）和comments.php

就我的一生而言，我似乎找不到任何可靠或有效的来源。我当前正在处理的主题没有comments.php文件。我希望能够自定义注释布局，并在使用注释\模板（）调用时查看它。但它似乎转到了我找不到的默认模板。我尝试过使用twentytwenty主题中的comments.php，但它会抛出大量错误，并使我的网站出现bug

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我只想找到comments_template（）调用的文件并编辑它。或者更具体地使用comments\u form（）。

尝试将此代码用作

comments.php

文件。这是一个非常简单的注释模板，可以让您开始使用，并附带一些注释。代码取自Zac Gordon的课程。您应该替换和搜索wphierarchy，并将其更改为您的主题slug

<?php

if ( post_password_required() ) {
    return;
}
?>

<div id="comments" class="comments-area">

    <?php
    // You can start editing here -- including this comment!
    if ( have_comments() ) : ?>
        <h2 class="comments-title">
            <?php
                printf( // WPCS: XSS OK.
                    esc_html( _nx( 'One thought on &ldquo;%2$s&rdquo;', '%1$s thoughts on &ldquo;%2$s&rdquo;', get_comments_number(), 'comments title', 'wphierarchy' ) ),
                    esc_html( _nx( 'One thought on &ldquo;%2$s&rdquo;', '%1$s thoughts on &ldquo;%2$s&rdquo;', get_comments_number(), 'comments title', 'wphierarchy' ) ),
                    number_format_i18n( get_comments_number() ),
                    '<span>' . get_the_title() . '</span>'
                );
            ?>
        </h2><!-- .comments-title -->

        <?php if ( get_comment_pages_count() > 1 && get_option( 'page_comments' ) ) : // Are there comments to navigate through? ?>
        <nav id="comment-nav-above" class="navigation comment-navigation" role="navigation">
            <h2 class="screen-reader-text"><?php esc_html_e( 'Comment navigation', 'wphierarchy' ); ?></h2>
            <h2 class="screen-reader-text"><?php esc_html_e( 'Comment navigation', 'wphierarchy' ); ?></h2>
            <div class="nav-links">

                <div class="nav-previous"><?php previous_comments_link( esc_html__( 'Older Comments', 'wphierarchy' ) ); ?></div>
                <div class="nav-previous"><?php previous_comments_link( esc_html__( 'Older Comments', 'wphierarchy' ) ); ?></div>
                <div class="nav-next"><?php next_comments_link( esc_html__( 'Newer Comments', 'wphierarchy' ) ); ?></div>
                <div class="nav-next"><?php next_comments_link( esc_html__( 'Newer Comments', 'wphierarchy' ) ); ?></div>

            </div><!-- .nav-links -->
        </nav><!-- #comment-nav-above -->
        <?php endif; // Check for comment navigation. ?>

        <ol class="comment-list">
            <?php
                wp_list_comments( array(
                    'style'      => 'ol',
                    'short_ping' => true,
                ) );
            ?>
        </ol><!-- .comment-list -->

        <?php if ( get_comment_pages_count() > 1 && get_option( 'page_comments' ) ) : // Are there comments to navigate through? ?>
        <nav id="comment-nav-below" class="navigation comment-navigation" role="navigation">
            <h2 class="screen-reader-text"><?php esc_html_e( 'Comment navigation', 'wphierarchy' ); ?></h2>
            <h2 class="screen-reader-text"><?php esc_html_e( 'Comment navigation', 'wphierarchy' ); ?></h2>
            <div class="nav-links">

                <div class="nav-previous"><?php previous_comments_link( esc_html__( 'Older Comments', 'wphierarchy' ) ); ?></div>
                <div class="nav-previous"><?php previous_comments_link( esc_html__( 'Older Comments', 'wphierarchy' ) ); ?></div>
                <div class="nav-next"><?php next_comments_link( esc_html__( 'Newer Comments', 'wphierarchy' ) ); ?></div>

            </div><!-- .nav-links -->
        </nav><!-- #comment-nav-below -->
        <?php
        endif; // Check for comment navigation.

    endif; // Check for have_comments().


    // If comments are closed and there are comments, let's leave a little note
    if ( ! comments_open() && get_comments_number() && post_type_supports( get_post_type(), 'comments' ) ) : ?>

        <p class="no-comments"><?php esc_html_e( 'Comments are closed.', 'wphierarchy' ); ?></p>
    <?php
    endif;

    comment_form();
    ?>

</div><!-- #comments -->