Python 3.x 如何向lgbm自定义损耗函数传递附加参数？

我已经按照以下方式编写了rmsse自定义损失函数

def wrmsse(preds, y_true,store_name):
    '''
    preds - Predictions: pd.DataFrame of size (30490 rows, N day columns)
    y_true - True values: pd.DataFrame of size (30490 rows, N day columns)
    sequence_length - np.array of size (42840,)
    sales_weight - sales weights based on last 28 days: np.array (42840,)
    '''
    preds = preds[-(30490 * 28):]
    y_true = y_true.get_label()[-(30490 * 30490):]
    preds = preds.reshape(28, 30490).T
    y_true = y_true.reshape(28, 30490).T    
    sw = list(SW_store.keys())[key]
    return 'wrmsse', np.sum(np.sqrt(np.mean(np.square(rollup(preds-y_true)),axis=1)) * sw)/12,False #<-used 

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我想将门店名称作为参数传递，我该怎么做？

您可以通过将自定义

ndarray

附加到数据集来实现

例如，在声明数据集并设置自定义类属性之后

dtrain = lgb.Dataset(X_train, y_train, feature_name =feature_names, categorical_feature=categorical_feature, free_raw_data=False)
dval = lgb.Dataset(X_val, y_val, reference=dtrain, feature_name =feature_names, categorical_feature=categorical_feature, free_raw_data=False)

dtrain.indexes = np.arange(0, X_train.shape[0])
dval.indexes =  np.arange(0, X_val.shape[0])

这里的索引是我想在metric中使用的自定义数组

然后，在度量函数中，将自定义数组作为闭包传递，并使用索引访问它们

def utility_score(weight, resp, date_):   
    def func(preds, train_data):
        score = 0.
        labels = train_data.get_label()
        indexes = train_data.indexes
        y_pred = preds.reshape(-1, 1)

        weight_ = weight[indexes, :]
        resp_ = resp[indexes, :]
        date__ = date_[indexes, :]
       
        # do whatever with ur custom vars and calculate score....
        
        return 'utility', score, True
    return func

这样用,

feval=utility_score(weight, resp, date_)

feval=utility_score(weight, resp, date_)