Python 3.x Django:具有公共前缀的url和视图中具有参数的{%url%}

在我的

urls.py

中，我定义了如下内容：

url(r'file-(?P<fid>\d+)\.html', detail, name='detail'),
url(r'file-(?P<fid>\d+)/history', history, name='history'),
url(r'file-(?P<fid>\d+)/edit', edit, name='edit'),
url(r'file-(?P<fid>\d+)/comments', comments, name='comments'),
url(r'file-(?P<fid>\d+)/delete', delete, name='delete'),

url(r'^file-(?P<fid>\d+)', include(
    url(r'^\.html', detail, name='detail'),
    url(r'^/history', history, name='history'),
    url(r'^/edit', edit, name='edit'),
    url(r'^/comments', comments, name='comments'),
    url(r'^/delete', delete, name='delete'),
)),

我知道为什么会出现这个错误-在

url（r'^\.html'，detail，name='detail'），

-中没有参数，我的问题是：如何使用

{%url%}

将此url模式与include-in视图一起使用

Django:1.8.2 Python:3.4.2

url(r'^file-(?P<fid>\d+)', include(
    url(r'^\.html', detail, name='detail'),
    url(r'^/history', history, name='history'),
    url(r'^/edit', edit, name='edit'),
    url(r'^/comments', comments, name='comments'),
    url(r'^/delete', delete, name='delete'),
)),

NoReverseMatch at /files/

Reverse for 'detail' with arguments '(2,)' and keyword arguments '{}' not found. 0 pattern(s) tried: []

Request Method: GET
Request URL:    xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Django Version: 1.8.2
Exception Type: NoReverseMatch
Exception Value: Reverse for 'detail' with arguments '(2,)' and keyword arguments '{}' not found. 0 pattern(s) tried: []