Python 按偏移量排序的Pytz公共时区
我创建这个函数是为了得到一个带有偏移量的公共时区的两元组Python 按偏移量排序的Pytz公共时区,python,timezone,Python,Timezone,我创建这个函数是为了得到一个带有偏移量的公共时区的两元组 [(item, datetime.datetime.now(pytz.timezone(item)).strftime('%z') + " " + item) for item in pytz.common_timezones] 我从函数中得到了类似的结果 [('Africa/Abidjan', '+0000 Africa/Abidjan'), ('Africa/Accra', '+0000 Africa/Accra'), ('Afri
[(item, datetime.datetime.now(pytz.timezone(item)).strftime('%z') + " " + item) for item in pytz.common_timezones]
[('Africa/Abidjan', '+0000 Africa/Abidjan'), ('Africa/Accra', '+0000 Africa/Accra'), ('Africa/Addis_Ababa', '+0300 Africa/Addis_Ababa'), ('Africa/Algiers', '+0100 Africa/Algiers'), ('Africa/Asmara', '+0300 Africa/Asmara'), ('Africa/Bamako', '+0000 Africa/Bamako'), ('Africa/Bangui', '+0100 Africa/Bangui'), ('Africa/Banjul', '+0000 Africa/Banjul'), ('Africa/Bissau', '+0000 Africa/Bissau'), ('Africa/Blantyre', '+0200 Africa/Blantyre'), ('Africa/Brazzaville', '+0100 Africa/Brazzaville'), ('Africa/Bujumbura', '+0200 Africa/Bujumbura'), ('Africa/Cairo', '+0200 Africa/Cairo'), ('Africa/Casablanca', '+0100 Africa/Casablanca'), ('Africa/Ceuta', '+0200 Africa/Ceuta'), ('Africa/Conakry', '+0000 Africa/Conakry'), ('Africa/Dakar', '+0000 Africa/Dakar'), ('Africa/Dar_es_Salaam', '+0300 Africa/Dar_es_Salaam'), ('Africa/Djibouti', '+0300 Africa/Djibouti'), ('Africa/Douala', '+0100 Africa/Douala'), ('Africa/El_Aaiun', '+0000 Africa/El_Aaiun'), ('Africa/Freetown', '+0000 Africa/Freetown'), ('Africa/Gaborone', '+0200 Africa/Gaborone'), ('Africa/Harare', '+0200 Africa/Harare'), ('Africa/Johannesburg', '+0200 Africa/Johannesburg'), ('Africa/Juba', '+0300 Africa/Juba'), ('Africa/Kampala', '+0300 Africa/Kampala'), ('Africa/Khartoum', '+0300 Africa/Khartoum'), ('Africa/Kigali', '+0200 Africa/Kigali'), ('Africa/Kinshasa', '+0100 Africa/Kinshasa'), ('Africa/Lagos', '+0100 Africa/Lagos'), ('Africa/Libreville', '+0100 Africa/Libreville'), ('Africa/Lome', '+0000 Africa/Lome'), ('Africa/Luanda', '+0100 Africa/Luanda'), ('Africa/Lubumbashi', '+0200 Africa/Lubumbashi'), ('Africa/Lusaka', '+0200 Africa/Lusaka'), (
tzs = [('Africa/Abidjan', '+0000 Africa/Abidjan'), ('Africa/Accra', '+0000 Africa/Accra'), ('Africa/Addis_Ababa', '+0300 Africa/Addis_Ababa'), ('Africa/Algiers', '+0100 Africa/Algiers'), ('Africa/Asmara', '+0300 Africa/Asmara'), ('Africa/Bamako', '+0000 Africa/Bamako'), ('Africa/Bangui', '+0100 Africa/Bangui'), ('Africa/Banjul', '+0000 Africa/Banjul'), ('Africa/Bissau', '+0000 Africa/Bissau'), ('Africa/Blantyre', '+0200 Africa/Blantyre'), ('Africa/Brazzaville', '+0100 Africa/Brazzaville'), ('Africa/Bujumbura', '+0200 Africa/Bujumbura'), ('Africa/Cairo', '+0200 Africa/Cairo'), ('Africa/Casablanca', '+0100 Africa/Casablanca'), ('Africa/Ceuta', '+0200 Africa/Ceuta'), ('Africa/Conakry', '+0000 Africa/Conakry'), ('Africa/Dakar', '+0000 Africa/Dakar'), ('Africa/Dar_es_Salaam', '+0300 Africa/Dar_es_Salaam'), ('Africa/Djibouti', '+0300 Africa/Djibouti'), ('Africa/Douala', '+0100 Africa/Douala'), ('Africa/El_Aaiun', '+0000 Africa/El_Aaiun'), ('Africa/Freetown', '+0000 Africa/Freetown'), ('Africa/Gaborone', '+0200 Africa/Gaborone'), ('Africa/Harare', '+0200 Africa/Harare'), ('Africa/Johannesburg', '+0200 Africa/Johannesburg'), ('Africa/Juba', '+0300 Africa/Juba'), ('Africa/Kampala', '+0300 Africa/Kampala'), ('Africa/Khartoum', '+0300 Africa/Khartoum'), ('Africa/Kigali', '+0200 Africa/Kigali'), ('Africa/Kinshasa', '+0100 Africa/Kinshasa'), ('Africa/Lagos', '+0100 Africa/Lagos'), ('Africa/Libreville', '+0100 Africa/Libreville'), ('Africa/Lome', '+0000 Africa/Lome'), ('Africa/Luanda', '+0100 Africa/Luanda'), ('Africa/Lubumbashi', '+0200 Africa/Lubumbashi'), ('Africa/Lusaka', '+0200 Africa/Lusaka')]
pre_sort_tzs = []
for tz in tzs:
pre_sort_tzs.append([int(tz[1][0:5], 10), (tz)])
sorted_tzs = []
for tz in sorted(pre_sort_tzs):
sorted_tzs.append(tz[1])
print sorted_tzs
[('Africa/Abidjan', '+0000 Africa/Abidjan'), ('Africa/Accra', '+0000 Africa/Accra'), ('Africa/Bamako', '+0000 Africa/Bamako'), ('Africa/Banjul', '+0000 Africa/Banjul'), ('Africa/Bissau', '+0000 Africa/Bissau'), ('Africa/Conakry', '+0000 Africa/Conakry'), ('Africa/Dakar', '+0000 Africa/Dakar'), ('Africa/El_Aaiun', '+0000 Africa/El_Aaiun'), ('Africa/Freetown', '+0000 Africa/Freetown'), ('Africa/Lome', '+0000 Africa/Lome'), ('Africa/Algiers', '+0100 Africa/Algiers'), ('Africa/Bangui', '+0100 Africa/Bangui'), ('Africa/Brazzaville', '+0100 Africa/Brazzaville'), ('Africa/Casablanca', '+0100 Africa/Casablanca'), ('Africa/Douala', '+0100 Africa/Douala'), ('Africa/Kinshasa', '+0100 Africa/Kinshasa'), ('Africa/Lagos', '+0100 Africa/Lagos'), ('Africa/Libreville', '+0100 Africa/Libreville'), ('Africa/Luanda', '+0100 Africa/Luanda'), ('Africa/Blantyre', '+0200 Africa/Blantyre'), ('Africa/Bujumbura', '+0200 Africa/Bujumbura'), ('Africa/Cairo', '+0200 Africa/Cairo'), ('Africa/Ceuta', '+0200 Africa/Ceuta'), ('Africa/Gaborone', '+0200 Africa/Gaborone'), ('Africa/Harare', '+0200 Africa/Harare'), ('Africa/Johannesburg', '+0200 Africa/Johannesburg'), ('Africa/Kigali', '+0200 Africa/Kigali'), ('Africa/Lubumbashi', '+0200 Africa/Lubumbashi'), ('Africa/Lusaka', '+0200 Africa/Lusaka'), ('Africa/Addis_Ababa', '+0300 Africa/Addis_Ababa'), ('Africa/Asmara', '+0300Africa/Asmara'), ('Africa/Dar_es_Salaam', '+0300 Africa/Dar_es_Salaam'), ('Africa/Djibouti', '+0300 Africa/Djibouti'), ('Africa/Juba', '+0300 Africa/Juba'), ('Africa/Kampala', '+0300 Africa/Kampala'), ('Africa/Khartoum', '+0300 Africa/Khartoum')]
tzs = [...]
pre_sort_tzs = map(lambda x: [int(x[1][0:5], 10), (x)], tzs)
sorted_tzs = map(lambda x: x[1], sorted(pre_sort_tzs))
print sorted_tzs
tzs = [('Africa/Abidjan', '+0000 Africa/Abidjan'), ('Africa/Accra', '+0000 Africa/Accra'), ('Africa/Addis_Ababa', '+0300 Africa/Addis_Ababa'), ('Africa/Algiers', '+0100 Africa/Algiers'), ('Africa/Asmara', '+0300 Africa/Asmara'), ('Africa/Bamako', '+0000 Africa/Bamako'), ('Africa/Bangui', '+0100 Africa/Bangui'), ('Africa/Banjul', '+0000 Africa/Banjul'), ('Africa/Bissau', '+0000 Africa/Bissau'), ('Africa/Blantyre', '+0200 Africa/Blantyre'), ('Africa/Brazzaville', '+0100 Africa/Brazzaville'), ('Africa/Bujumbura', '+0200 Africa/Bujumbura'), ('Africa/Cairo', '+0200 Africa/Cairo'), ('Africa/Casablanca', '+0100 Africa/Casablanca'), ('Africa/Ceuta', '+0200 Africa/Ceuta'), ('Africa/Conakry', '+0000 Africa/Conakry'), ('Africa/Dakar', '+0000 Africa/Dakar'), ('Africa/Dar_es_Salaam', '+0300 Africa/Dar_es_Salaam'), ('Africa/Djibouti', '+0300 Africa/Djibouti'), ('Africa/Douala', '+0100 Africa/Douala'), ('Africa/El_Aaiun', '+0000 Africa/El_Aaiun'), ('Africa/Freetown', '+0000 Africa/Freetown'), ('Africa/Gaborone', '+0200 Africa/Gaborone'), ('Africa/Harare', '+0200 Africa/Harare'), ('Africa/Johannesburg', '+0200 Africa/Johannesburg'), ('Africa/Juba', '+0300 Africa/Juba'), ('Africa/Kampala', '+0300 Africa/Kampala'), ('Africa/Khartoum', '+0300 Africa/Khartoum'), ('Africa/Kigali', '+0200 Africa/Kigali'), ('Africa/Kinshasa', '+0100 Africa/Kinshasa'), ('Africa/Lagos', '+0100 Africa/Lagos'), ('Africa/Libreville', '+0100 Africa/Libreville'), ('Africa/Lome', '+0000 Africa/Lome'), ('Africa/Luanda', '+0100 Africa/Luanda'), ('Africa/Lubumbashi', '+0200 Africa/Lubumbashi'), ('Africa/Lusaka', '+0200 Africa/Lusaka')]
pre_sort_tzs = []
for tz in tzs:
pre_sort_tzs.append([int(tz[1][0:5], 10), (tz)])
sorted_tzs = []
for tz in sorted(pre_sort_tzs):
sorted_tzs.append(tz[1])
print sorted_tzs
[('Africa/Abidjan', '+0000 Africa/Abidjan'), ('Africa/Accra', '+0000 Africa/Accra'), ('Africa/Bamako', '+0000 Africa/Bamako'), ('Africa/Banjul', '+0000 Africa/Banjul'), ('Africa/Bissau', '+0000 Africa/Bissau'), ('Africa/Conakry', '+0000 Africa/Conakry'), ('Africa/Dakar', '+0000 Africa/Dakar'), ('Africa/El_Aaiun', '+0000 Africa/El_Aaiun'), ('Africa/Freetown', '+0000 Africa/Freetown'), ('Africa/Lome', '+0000 Africa/Lome'), ('Africa/Algiers', '+0100 Africa/Algiers'), ('Africa/Bangui', '+0100 Africa/Bangui'), ('Africa/Brazzaville', '+0100 Africa/Brazzaville'), ('Africa/Casablanca', '+0100 Africa/Casablanca'), ('Africa/Douala', '+0100 Africa/Douala'), ('Africa/Kinshasa', '+0100 Africa/Kinshasa'), ('Africa/Lagos', '+0100 Africa/Lagos'), ('Africa/Libreville', '+0100 Africa/Libreville'), ('Africa/Luanda', '+0100 Africa/Luanda'), ('Africa/Blantyre', '+0200 Africa/Blantyre'), ('Africa/Bujumbura', '+0200 Africa/Bujumbura'), ('Africa/Cairo', '+0200 Africa/Cairo'), ('Africa/Ceuta', '+0200 Africa/Ceuta'), ('Africa/Gaborone', '+0200 Africa/Gaborone'), ('Africa/Harare', '+0200 Africa/Harare'), ('Africa/Johannesburg', '+0200 Africa/Johannesburg'), ('Africa/Kigali', '+0200 Africa/Kigali'), ('Africa/Lubumbashi', '+0200 Africa/Lubumbashi'), ('Africa/Lusaka', '+0200 Africa/Lusaka'), ('Africa/Addis_Ababa', '+0300 Africa/Addis_Ababa'), ('Africa/Asmara', '+0300Africa/Asmara'), ('Africa/Dar_es_Salaam', '+0300 Africa/Dar_es_Salaam'), ('Africa/Djibouti', '+0300 Africa/Djibouti'), ('Africa/Juba', '+0300 Africa/Juba'), ('Africa/Kampala', '+0300 Africa/Kampala'), ('Africa/Khartoum', '+0300 Africa/Khartoum')]
tzs = [...]
pre_sort_tzs = map(lambda x: [int(x[1][0:5], 10), (x)], tzs)
sorted_tzs = map(lambda x: x[1], sorted(pre_sort_tzs))
print sorted_tzs
我在这个项目中找到了答案 这正是我想要的
我导入了漂亮的时区选项，这些选项的顺序正确。我在这个项目中找到了答案 这正是我想要的
我导入了漂亮的时区选项，这些选项的顺序正确。我不确定我是否能正确理解您的意思，但您可以尝试以下方法：
>>> tz = [(item, datetime.datetime.now(pytz.timezone(item)).strftime('%z') + " " + item) for item in pytz.common_timezones]
>>> sorted(tz, key=lambda x: int(x[1].split()[0]))
[('Pacific/Midway', '-1100 Pacific/Midway'), ('Pacific/Niue', '-1100 Pacific/Niue'), ('Pacific/Pago_Pago', '-1100 Pacific/Pago_Pago'), ('Pacific/Honolulu', '-1000 Pacific/Honolulu'), ...
我不确定我是否能正确理解您，但您可以尝试以下方法：
>>> tz = [(item, datetime.datetime.now(pytz.timezone(item)).strftime('%z') + " " + item) for item in pytz.common_timezones]
>>> sorted(tz, key=lambda x: int(x[1].split()[0]))
[('Pacific/Midway', '-1100 Pacific/Midway'), ('Pacific/Niue', '-1100 Pacific/Niue'), ('Pacific/Pago_Pago', '-1100 Pacific/Pago_Pago'), ('Pacific/Honolulu', '-1000 Pacific/Honolulu'), ...
对于那些喜欢熊猫方式的人：
from pytz import timezone,common_timezones as tz_names
from datetime import datetime as dt
numeric_offset = [int(dt.now(timezone(tz)).strftime('%z')) for tz in tz_names]
pd.Series(numeric_offset,index=tz_names).sort_values()
Pacific/Pago_Pago -1100
Pacific/Midway -1100
Pacific/Niue -1100
US/Hawaii -1000
Pacific/Honolulu -1000
Pacific/Tahiti -1000
Pacific/Rarotonga -1000
America/Adak -1000
Pacific/Marquesas -930
America/Sitka -900
America/Anchorage -900
Pacific/Gambier -900
America/Nome -900
US/Alaska -900
America/Yakutat -900
America/Metlakatla -900
America/Juneau -900
America/Vancouver -800
America/Whitehorse -800
Canada/Pacific -800
America/Los_Angeles -800
America/Tijuana -800
US/Pacific -800
Pacific/Pitcairn -800
America/Dawson -800
America/Hermosillo -700
America/Fort_Nelson -700
America/Cambridge_Bay -700
America/Mazatlan -700
America/Edmonton -700
...
Asia/Srednekolymsk 1100
Pacific/Pohnpei 1100
Australia/Sydney 1100
Pacific/Kosrae 1100
Australia/Hobart 1100
Pacific/Guadalcanal 1100
Pacific/Efate 1100
Asia/Sakhalin 1100
Australia/Lord_Howe 1100
Australia/Melbourne 1100
Asia/Magadan 1100
Pacific/Bougainville 1100
Pacific/Wallis 1200
Pacific/Wake 1200
Pacific/Tarawa 1200
Asia/Kamchatka 1200
Pacific/Nauru 1200
Pacific/Majuro 1200
Pacific/Kwajalein 1200
Asia/Anadyr 1200
Pacific/Funafuti 1200
Antarctica/McMurdo 1300
Pacific/Tongatapu 1300
Pacific/Enderbury 1300
Pacific/Fiji 1300
Pacific/Auckland 1300
Pacific/Fakaofo 1300
Pacific/Chatham 1345
Pacific/Apia 1400
Pacific/Kiritimati 1400
Length: 439, dtype: int64
对于那些喜欢熊猫方式的人：
from pytz import timezone,common_timezones as tz_names
from datetime import datetime as dt
numeric_offset = [int(dt.now(timezone(tz)).strftime('%z')) for tz in tz_names]
pd.Series(numeric_offset,index=tz_names).sort_values()
Pacific/Pago_Pago -1100
Pacific/Midway -1100
Pacific/Niue -1100
US/Hawaii -1000
Pacific/Honolulu -1000
Pacific/Tahiti -1000
Pacific/Rarotonga -1000
America/Adak -1000
Pacific/Marquesas -930
America/Sitka -900
America/Anchorage -900
Pacific/Gambier -900
America/Nome -900
US/Alaska -900
America/Yakutat -900
America/Metlakatla -900
America/Juneau -900
America/Vancouver -800
America/Whitehorse -800
Canada/Pacific -800
America/Los_Angeles -800
America/Tijuana -800
US/Pacific -800
Pacific/Pitcairn -800
America/Dawson -800
America/Hermosillo -700
America/Fort_Nelson -700
America/Cambridge_Bay -700
America/Mazatlan -700
America/Edmonton -700
...
Asia/Srednekolymsk 1100
Pacific/Pohnpei 1100
Australia/Sydney 1100
Pacific/Kosrae 1100
Australia/Hobart 1100
Pacific/Guadalcanal 1100
Pacific/Efate 1100
Asia/Sakhalin 1100
Australia/Lord_Howe 1100
Australia/Melbourne 1100
Asia/Magadan 1100
Pacific/Bougainville 1100
Pacific/Wallis 1200
Pacific/Wake 1200
Pacific/Tarawa 1200
Asia/Kamchatka 1200
Pacific/Nauru 1200
Pacific/Majuro 1200
Pacific/Kwajalein 1200
Asia/Anadyr 1200
Pacific/Funafuti 1200
Antarctica/McMurdo 1300
Pacific/Tongatapu 1300
Pacific/Enderbury 1300
Pacific/Fiji 1300
Pacific/Auckland 1300
Pacific/Fakaofo 1300
Pacific/Chatham 1345
Pacific/Apia 1400
Pacific/Kiritimati 1400
Length: 439, dtype: int64
谢谢我会在另一个项目中尝试答案谢谢我会在另一个项目中尝试答案谢谢我会检查答案谢谢我会检查答案不是答案，但你可能会感兴趣。如果这是一个Web应用程序，你想考虑一个更好的接口，不是一个答案，但你可能会感兴趣。如果这是一个Web应用程序，你想考虑一个更好的接口。