Python 如何使用Connexion处理AioHttp上的错误
我希望在python web API中使用AioHttp和Connexion处理错误,就像Flask通过Python 如何使用Connexion处理AioHttp上的错误,python,aiohttp,connexion,Python,Aiohttp,Connexion,我希望在python web API中使用AioHttp和Connexion处理错误,就像Flask通过@app.errorhandler(异常) 换句话说,假设我的服务引发了一些alreadyexists,我想返回409冲突,而不是在我的所有API中添加以下代码: try: myservice.create_something(..) except SomethingAlreadyExists as error: # Repeated code -> DRY return
@app.errorhandler(异常)
换句话说,假设我的服务引发了一些alreadyexists,我想返回409冲突,而不是在我的所有API中添加以下代码:
try:
myservice.create_something(..)
except SomethingAlreadyExists as error: # Repeated code -> DRY
return json_response({"message": str(error)}, status=409)
我只想调用myservice.create_something(…)
在API层中,错误句柄将返回409 forSomethingAlreadyExists
异常或404 forSomethingNotFound
注:
在Flaskland中,它将是如下所示:
import connexion
def create_api_app(version='api'):
connexion_app = connexion.FlaskApp(__name__, specification_dir='../api/')
connexion_app.add_api('openapi.yaml', validate_responses=True)
app = connexion_app.app
# It intercepts the specific exception and returns the respective status_code
@app.errorhandler(InvalidValueException)
def bad_request_handler(error):
return 'Bad Request: {}'.format(str(error)), 400
@app.errorhandler(NotFoundException)
def not_found_handler(error):
return 'Not found: {}'.format(str(error)), 404
@app.errorhandler(AlreadyExistsException)
def conflict_handler(error):
return 'Conflict: {}'.format(str(error)), 409
# my_service.py
def get_model(i):
model = get_model_or_none(id)
if btask is None:
raise NotFoundException(f"Model id:{id} not found.")
...
# api.py
def get_model(id):
model = my_service.get_model(id)
# handle errors not required ;)
return btask.to_dict()
我想在我的AioHttp connexion应用程序中执行同样的操作:
from connexion import AioHttpApp
def create_app():
connexion_app = AioHttpApp(__name__, port=8000, specification_dir="../", only_one_api=True)
connexion_app.add_api("openapi.yaml", pass_context_arg_name="request")
# Do something here.. like
# web.Application(middlewares=[handle_already_exists_errors]) --> doesn't work
# OR
# connex_app.add_error_handler(
# AlreadyExistsException, handle_already_exists_errors) --> doesn't work too
return connexion_app
干杯,谢谢你的帮助
罗杰我在深入研究和代码,并找到了一种使用中间件的方法:
import json
from aiohttp.web import middleware
from connexion.lifecycle import ConnexionResponse
from connexion import AioHttpApp
from .exceptions import NotFoundException, AlreadyExistsException
def create_app():
connexion_app = AioHttpApp(
__name__, port=8000, specification_dir="../", only_one_api=True
)
connexion_app.add_api("openapi.yaml", pass_context_arg_name="request")
connexion_app.app.middlewares.append(errors_handler_middleware)
return connexion_app
@middleware
async def errors_handler_middleware(request, handler):
""" Handle standard errors returning response following the connexion style messages"""
try:
response = await handler(request)
return response
except NotFoundException as error:
return json_error(message=str(error), title='Not Found', status_code=404)
except AlreadyExistsException as error:
return json_error(message=str(error), title='Conflict', status_code=409)
def json_error(message, title, status_code):
return ConnexionResponse(
body=json.dumps({
'title': title,
'detail': message,
'status': status_code,
}).encode('utf-8'),
status_code=status_code,
content_type='application/json'
)