错误：[Errno 111]连接被拒绝-Python，Selenium

我正在学习使用硒。到目前为止，我成功地使它工作。所以，现在我想使用Selenium IDE记录导航序列，将它们导出到python并运行它们

这是我使用的代码

from selenium import selenium
import unittest, time, re
#from pyvirtualdisplay import Display

class rc(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
    self.verificationErrors = []
    #self.display = Display(visible=0, size=(1024, 768))
    #self.display.start()
    self.selenium = selenium("localhost", 4444, "*chrome", "http://www.some-website.in")
    self.selenium.start()

def test_rc(self):
    sel = self.selenium
    sel.click("link=Careers")
    response = sel.get_title()
    print response

def tearDown(self):
    self.selenium.stop()
    self.assertEqual([], self.verificationErrors)
    #self.display.stop()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

注释行是手动添加的，并在它们工作的情况下进行了尝试（就像在上一个基本示例中所做的那样，我只想让selenium工作并解决依赖关系）

运行此自动生成的python代码时，我得到：

File "mytest_test.py", line 34, in setUp
  self.selenium.start()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/selenium.py", line 202, in start
  result = self.get_string("getNewBrowserSession", start_args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/selenium.py", line 237, in get_string
  result = self.do_command(verb, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/selenium.py", line 226, in do_command
  conn.request("POST", "/selenium-server/driver/", body, headers)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 973, in request
  self._send_request(method, url, body, headers)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 1007, in _send_request
  self.endheaders(body)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 969, in endheaders
  self._send_output(message_body)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 829, in _send_output
  self.send(msg)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 791, in send
  self.connect()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 772, in connect
  self.timeout, self.source_address)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/socket.py", line 571, in create_connection
  raise err
error: [Errno 111] Connection refused

---

帮助？

您已经为selenium RC转换了测试脚本，所以在执行测试脚本之前，请确保selenium RC server正在您的机器上运行

运行selenium服务器的以下命令的用户： 打开命令提示符，转到下载的selenium服务器jar文件并运行命令

java-jar selenium-server-standalone-2.47.1.jar

---

在我的例子中，问题在于Chrome和chromedriver的版本不兼容

在终端中检查以下命令：

cd <<your test folder>>
which chromedriver
chromedriver --version  

cd
哪一个镀铬器
彩色驱动程序-版本

并将该版本与chromedriver的最新版本进行比较：

---

当您面临这样的问题时，请检查您的

geckodriver

设置

当您打开浏览器时，您的木偶驱动程序代码的注释如下：

#cap['marionete']=True

不要为Linux启用木偶驱动程序