Python 需要帮助标识基于公共变量分隔数组的numpy算法吗

我希望有人能对我遇到的问题有所了解。我有一个变量数组：

[3,4,7,8,12,18,20,25,30,31,38,43,46,51,58,59]

我想知道如何用一个公共的倍数/分母/你称之为什么来分割它们…假设这个数组的公共变量是13，我希望结果是

n

变量数，例如：

[4,30,43,56]
[7,20,46,59]
[12,25,38,51]

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有没有一种算法可以做到这一点？

最接近我对你问题的理解是，数字应该按除n的余数分组。（i%n）

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这将解决您的问题。根据您的要求更换阵列和编号

def run():
    given_array = [3,4,7,8,12,18,20,25,30,31,38,43,46,51,58,59]
    number = 13

    final_result = []

    for e in given_array:
        d = e
        intermediate_array = []
        for f in given_array:
            if e not in intermediate_array:
                intermediate_array.append(e)
            d = d+number
            if d in given_array:
                intermediate_array.append(d)
                given_array.remove(d)
        if intermediate_array and len(intermediate_array) > 1:
            final_result.append(intermediate_array)
    print final_result


if __name__ == '__main__':
    run()

def run():
    given_array = [3,4,7,8,12,18,20,25,30,31,38,43,46,51,58,59]
    number = 13

    final_result = []

    for e in given_array:
        d = e
        intermediate_array = []
        for f in given_array:
            if e not in intermediate_array:
                intermediate_array.append(e)
            d = d+number
            if d in given_array:
                intermediate_array.append(d)
                given_array.remove(d)
        if intermediate_array and len(intermediate_array) > 1:
            final_result.append(intermediate_array)
    print final_result


if __name__ == '__main__':
    run()