作为systemctl服务运行时,Python脚本未写入配置
我正在raspbian上运行一个python 3程序,该程序必须将字符串值写入配置文件。 我设法在主脚本中写入config,但不在“辅助”脚本中写入 ->在VS代码(远程调试器)中调试时,辅助脚本会正确写入config.txt ->当使用作为systemctl服务运行时,Python脚本未写入配置,python,service,raspbian,configuration-files,configparser,Python,Service,Raspbian,Configuration Files,Configparser,我正在raspbian上运行一个python 3程序,该程序必须将字符串值写入配置文件。 我设法在主脚本中写入config,但不在“辅助”脚本中写入 ->在VS代码(远程调试器)中调试时,辅助脚本会正确写入config.txt ->当使用sudo systemctl start myservice或su-c'systemctl start myservice'作为服务运行时,辅助脚本不会写入config.txt 在这两种情况下,程序都会毫无例外地运行到最后 /home/pi/project/my
sudo systemctl start myservice
或su-c'systemctl start myservice'
作为服务运行时,辅助脚本不会写入config.txt
在这两种情况下,程序都会毫无例外地运行到最后
/home/pi/project/my script.py
# This is the main script.
# If I move the configWrite method in this one, it writes correctly to config.
from lib import *
def main():
secondary.authenticate()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
# This is the script which can't write to config.
import configparser
import logging
import requests
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
configFilePath = r'/home/pi/project/config.txt'
config.read(configFilePath)
cfg = config['main']
sid = cfg['sid']
def configWrite(field, value):
config.set('secondary', field, value)
with open(configFilePath, 'w') as configfile:
config.write(configfile)
def authenticate():
authenticate_url = '...'
headers = { ... }
try:
response = requests.post(authenticate_url, headers=headers, timeout=(30, 10))
response.raise_for_status()
except Exception as err:
logging.warning('Error occurred: {}'.format(err))
return False
else:
global sid
sid = response.json()['sid']
configWrite('sid', str(sid))
return True
/home/pi/project/lib/secondary.py
# This is the main script.
# If I move the configWrite method in this one, it writes correctly to config.
from lib import *
def main():
secondary.authenticate()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
# This is the script which can't write to config.
import configparser
import logging
import requests
config = configparser.ConfigParser()
configFilePath = r'/home/pi/project/config.txt'
config.read(configFilePath)
cfg = config['main']
sid = cfg['sid']
def configWrite(field, value):
config.set('secondary', field, value)
with open(configFilePath, 'w') as configfile:
config.write(configfile)
def authenticate():
authenticate_url = '...'
headers = { ... }
try:
response = requests.post(authenticate_url, headers=headers, timeout=(30, 10))
response.raise_for_status()
except Exception as err:
logging.warning('Error occurred: {}'.format(err))
return False
else:
global sid
sid = response.json()['sid']
configWrite('sid', str(sid))
return True
/home/pi/project/config.txt(chmoded为666)
/etc/systemd/system/myservice.service
[Unit]
Description=My service description
After=network.target
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/bin/python3 -u my-script.py
WorkingDirectory=/home/pi/project
StandardOutput=Inherit
StandardError=Inherit
Restart=always
User=pi
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
- 此处有类似问题,但没有有效答案:
- 通过检查日志,我可以看到服务可以正常运行到脚本末尾(无论哪种方式,日志都可以正常工作)
- 日志中没有错误
- 我已经重新启动了覆盆子派
- Python版本3.5.3
- 我不确定,但看起来您从未将config['main']设置为新值。
在configWrite(field,value):config['main']={field:value}中尝试,然后像bevor一样将其写入config.txt。粘贴stackoverflow的编辑代码时,该行丢失。我编辑了这个问题。很抱歉,那么我将尝试在ExecStart处为scipt添加绝对路径。这为我解决了问题。像ExecStart=/usr/bin/python3-u/home/pi/project/my-script.pyNope一样,脚本仍然没有写入到configure中。我猜复制时请求导入也丢失了?您是否尝试以root用户身份运行该服务?我编辑了该问题以还原导入请求。我还尝试了su命令(不幸的是,它产生了与sudo命令相同的结果)