Python Django:'；unicode'；对象没有属性'；tzinfo&x27；使用django pyodbc azure时出错

我被要求为内部MSSQL数据库创建一个简单的web前端。我用的是django-pyAzure

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我最终配置并运行了所有内容，但现在当我尝试登录到管理页面时，我发现一个'unicode'对象没有属性“tzinfo”错误。我试过这个建议，但似乎没有用。欢迎提出任何建议

该解决方案由宫本发布。我必须在Django中的数据库连接选项中添加行“use_legacy_datetime”：True，然后我必须手动将数据库中的所有Datetime2列更改为datetime

可以找到有关解决方案的更多信息

以下是stacktrace供将来参考：

Environment:


Request Method: POST
Request URL: http://****:7777/admin/login/?next=/admin/

Django Version: 1.9.7
Python Version: 2.7.3
Installed Applications:
['django.contrib.admin',
 'django.contrib.auth',
 'django.contrib.contenttypes',
 'django.contrib.sessions',
 'django.contrib.messages',
 'django.contrib.staticfiles']
Installed Middleware:
['django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware']



Traceback:

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py" in get_response
  149.                     response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py" in get_response
  147.                     response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/views/decorators/cache.py" in _wrapped_view_func
  57.         response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/sites.py" in login
  414.         return login(request, **defaults)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/views.py" in inner
  49.         return func(*args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/views/decorators/debug.py" in sensitive_post_parameters_wrapper
  76.             return view(request, *args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/decorators.py" in _wrapped_view
  149.                     response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/views/decorators/cache.py" in _wrapped_view_func
  57.         response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/views.py" in login
  76.             auth_login(request, form.get_user())

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/__init__.py" in login
  110.         request.session.cycle_key()

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py" in cycle_key
  307.         self.delete(key)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/db.py" in delete
  98.             self.model.objects.get(session_key=session_key).delete()

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.py" in manager_method
  122.                 return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py" in get
  381.         num = len(clone)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py" in __len__
  240.         self._fetch_all()

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py" in _fetch_all
  1074.             self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py" in __iter__
  68.         for row in compiler.results_iter(results):

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py" in results_iter
  808.                     row = self.apply_converters(row, converters)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py" in apply_converters
  792.                 value = converter(value, expression, self.connection, self.query.context)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/sql_server/pyodbc/operations.py" in convert_datetimefield_value
  106.                 value = timezone.make_aware(value, timezone.utc)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/timezone.py" in make_aware
  367.         if is_aware(value):

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/timezone.py" in is_aware
  340.     return value.utcoffset() is not None

Exception Type: AttributeError at /admin/login/
Exception Value: 'unicode' object has no attribute 'utcoffset'

---

解决方案由宫本发布。我必须在Django中的数据库连接选项中添加行“use_legacy_datetime”：True，然后我必须手动将数据库中的所有Datetime2列更改为datetime

可以找到有关解决方案的更多信息

以下是stacktrace供将来参考：

Environment:


Request Method: POST
Request URL: http://****:7777/admin/login/?next=/admin/

Django Version: 1.9.7
Python Version: 2.7.3
Installed Applications:
['django.contrib.admin',
 'django.contrib.auth',
 'django.contrib.contenttypes',
 'django.contrib.sessions',
 'django.contrib.messages',
 'django.contrib.staticfiles']
Installed Middleware:
['django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware']



Traceback:

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py" in get_response
  149.                     response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py" in get_response
  147.                     response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/views/decorators/cache.py" in _wrapped_view_func
  57.         response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/sites.py" in login
  414.         return login(request, **defaults)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/views.py" in inner
  49.         return func(*args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/views/decorators/debug.py" in sensitive_post_parameters_wrapper
  76.             return view(request, *args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/decorators.py" in _wrapped_view
  149.                     response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/views/decorators/cache.py" in _wrapped_view_func
  57.         response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/views.py" in login
  76.             auth_login(request, form.get_user())

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/__init__.py" in login
  110.         request.session.cycle_key()

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py" in cycle_key
  307.         self.delete(key)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/db.py" in delete
  98.             self.model.objects.get(session_key=session_key).delete()

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.py" in manager_method
  122.                 return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args, **kwargs)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py" in get
  381.         num = len(clone)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py" in __len__
  240.         self._fetch_all()

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py" in _fetch_all
  1074.             self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py" in __iter__
  68.         for row in compiler.results_iter(results):

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py" in results_iter
  808.                     row = self.apply_converters(row, converters)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py" in apply_converters
  792.                 value = converter(value, expression, self.connection, self.query.context)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/sql_server/pyodbc/operations.py" in convert_datetimefield_value
  106.                 value = timezone.make_aware(value, timezone.utc)

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/timezone.py" in make_aware
  367.         if is_aware(value):

File "/sites/flashlog/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/timezone.py" in is_aware
  340.     return value.utcoffset() is not None

Exception Type: AttributeError at /admin/login/
Exception Value: 'unicode' object has no attribute 'utcoffset'

---

你能提供stacktrace吗？宫本-谢谢你的链接。我添加了一行“'use_legacy_datetime'：True”，但我没有去手动将我所有的datetime2改为datetime。一旦我这么做了，问题就消失了。你能提供stacktrace吗？宫本-谢谢你的链接。我添加了一行“'use_legacy_datetime'：True”，但我没有去手动将我所有的datetime2改为datetime。我一这么做，问题就消失了。