Qt 4.8，Visual Studio 2013编译错误_Qt_Visual Studio 2012_Compiler Construction_Qt4_Visual Studio 2013

Qt 4.8，Visual Studio 2013编译错误

qt visual-studio-2012 compiler-construction qt4 visual-studio-2013

Qt 4.8，Visual Studio 2013编译错误,qt,visual-studio-2012,compiler-construction,qt4,visual-studio-2013,Qt,Visual Studio 2012,Compiler Construction,Qt4,Visual Studio 2013,下面我将使用visual Studio 2013编译Qt 4.8，但在运行nmake后，我得到： C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(103) : error C2491: 'round' : definition of dllimport function not allowed C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaSc

下面我将使用visual Studio 2013编译Qt 4.8，但在运行nmake后，我得到：

C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(103) : error C2491: 'round' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(110) : error C2491: 'roundf' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(128) : error C2084: function 'bool signbit(double)' already has a body
        C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\INCLUDE\math.h(324) : see previous definition of 'signbit'
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(615) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(696) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
JSCallbackConstructor.cpp
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(103) : error C2491: 'round' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(110) : error C2491: 'roundf' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(128) : error C2084: function 'bool signbit(double)' already has a body
        C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\INCLUDE\math.h(324) : see previous definition of 'signbit'
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(615) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(696) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
JSCallbackFunction.cpp
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(103) : error C2491: 'round' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(110) : error C2491: 'roundf' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(128) : error C2084: function 'bool signbit(double)' already has a body
        C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\INCLUDE\math.h(324) : see previous definition of 'signbit'
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(615) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(696) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
JSCallbackObject.cpp
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(103) : error C2491: 'round' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(110) : error C2491: 'roundf' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(128) : error C2084: function 'bool signbit(double)' already has a body
        C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\INCLUDE\math.h(324) : see previous definition of 'signbit'
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(615) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(696) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
JSClassRef.cpp
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(103) : error C2491: 'round' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(110) : error C2491: 'roundf' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(128) : error C2084: function 'bool signbit(double)' already has a body
        C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\INCLUDE\math.h(324) : see previous definition of 'signbit'
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(615) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(696) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
JSContextRef.cpp
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(103) : error C2491: 'round' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(110) : error C2491: 'roundf' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(128) : error C2084: function 'bool signbit(double)' already has a body
        C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\INCLUDE\math.h(324) : see previous definition of 'signbit'
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(615) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(696) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
JSObjectRef.cpp
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(103) : error C2491: 'round' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(110) : error C2491: 'roundf' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(128) : error C2084: function 'bool signbit(double)' already has a body
        C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\INCLUDE\math.h(324) : see previous definition of 'signbit'
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(615) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(696) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
JSStringRef.cpp
JSValueRef.cpp
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(103) : error C2491: 'round' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(110) : error C2491: 'roundf' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(128) : error C2084: function 'bool signbit(double)' already has a body
        C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\INCLUDE\math.h(324) : see previous definition of 'signbit'
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(615) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(696) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
OpaqueJSString.cpp
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(103) : error C2491: 'round' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(110) : error C2491: 'roundf' : definition of dllimport function not allowed
C:\Qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\JavaScriptCore\wtf/MathExtras.h(128) : error C2084: function 'bool signbit(double)' already has a body
        C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\INCLUDE\math.h(324) : see previous definition of 'signbit'
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(615) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
c:\qt\4.8.5.src\src\3rdparty\javascriptcore\javascriptcore\runtime\JSValue.h(696) : error C2264: 'signbit' : error in function definition or declaration; function not called
Generating Code...
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: '"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\BIN\cl.EXE"' : return code '0x2'
Stop.
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: '"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\VC\BIN\nmake.exe"' : return code '0x2'
Stop.
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: 'cd' : return code '0x2'

感谢您的帮助

编译前是否运行了“vcvars32.bat”？ VC++的环境变量似乎设置得不恰当

有关VC++环境的信息，请参阅

再见

您的问题是您不使用Visual Studio 2012，而是使用2013。VS 2012是VS11，而VS 2013是VS12，您的路径“C:\Program Files（x86）\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0”属于VS 2013

然而，核心问题是VS2013与C99兼容，这导致V8引擎和javascriptcore出现问题

目前没有解决方案，只有手动修补。

要修复“round”和“roundf”错误，请替换（第103行和第110行）：

与：

要修复“signbit”错误，请使用以下宏（第128行）将其括起来：

\if\u MSC\u VER<1800
内联boolsignbit（double num）{return\u copysign（1.0，num）<0；}
#恩迪夫

使用官方的VS 2013兼容性。

上述两个补丁还不够。在我的例子中，在将它们应用到Qt 4.8.5之后，我遇到了另一个错误：

HashSet.h(180) : error C2664: 'std::pair<WTF::HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<WTF::HashTable<void *,void *,WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>,WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JS
C::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>>,void *>,bool>::pair(const std::pair<WTF::HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<WTF::HashTable<void *,void *,WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>,WTF::P
trHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>>,void *>,bool> &)' : cannot convert argument 1 from 'std::pair<WTF::HashTableIterator<Key,Va
lue,Extractor,HashFunctions,Traits,KeyTraits>,bool>' to 'const std::pair<WTF::HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<WTF::HashTable<void *,void *,WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>,WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJ
SValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>>,void *>,bool> &'                                                                                               
        with                                                                                                                                                                                      
        [                                                                                                                                                                                         
            Key=void *                                                                                                                                                                            
,            Value=void *                                                                                                                                                                         
,            Extractor=WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>                                                                                                                                             
,            HashFunctions=WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                      
,            Traits=WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                          
,            KeyTraits=WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                       
        ]                                                                                                                                                                                         
        Reason: cannot convert from 'std::pair<WTF::HashTableIterator<Key,Value,Extractor,HashFunctions,Traits,KeyTraits>,bool>' to 'const std::pair<WTF::HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<WTF::HashT
able<void *,void *,WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>,WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>>,void *>,bool>'                     
        with                                                                                                                                                                                      
        [                                                                                                                                                                                         
            Key=void *                                                                                                                                                                            
,            Value=void *                                                                                                                                                                         
,            Extractor=WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>                                                                                                                                             
,            HashFunctions=WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                      
,            Traits=WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                          
,            KeyTraits=WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                       
        ]                                                                                                                                                                                         
        No user-defined-conversion operator available that can perform this conversion, or the operator cannot be called                                                                          
        .\wtf/HashSet.h(179) : while compiling class template member function 'std::pair<WTF::HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<WTF::HashTable<void *,void *,WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>,WTF::PtrHa
sh<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>>,void *>,bool> WTF::HashSet<void *,WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::Encode
dJSValue>>::add(void *const &)'

HashSet.h（180）：错误C2664:'std:：pair:：pair（const std:：pair&'）：无法将参数1从'std:：pair'转换为'const std:：pair&' 具有 [ 密钥=无效* ，Value=void* ，提取器=WTF:：IdentityExtractor ，HashFunctions=WTF:：PtrHash ，Traits=WTF:：HashTraits ，keytracts=WTF:：HashTraits ] 原因：无法从“std:：pair”转换为“const std:：pair” 具有 [ 密钥=无效* ，Value=void* ，提取器=WTF:：IdentityExtractor ，HashFunctions=WTF:：PtrHash ，Traits=WTF:：HashTraits ，keytracts=WTF:：HashTraits ] 没有可执行此转换的用户定义的转换运算符，或者无法调用该运算符 .\wtf/HashSet.h（179）：编译类模板成员函数“std:：pair wtf:：HashSet:：add（void*const&）”时解决方案是从Git Qt4存储库中获取3个文件：

/src/3rdparty/webkit/Source/JavaScriptCore/wtf/HashSet.h

/src/3rdparty/webkit/Source/JavaScriptCore/wtf/mathextas.h

/src/3rdparty/javascriptcore/javascriptcore/wtf/MathExtras.h

@AppDealer的awnser有效，如果您必须将其应用于

MathExtras.h

文件的两个实例。（一个在

JavaScriptCore

中，另一个在

Webkit

之后您将遇到

HashSet

生成问题

No user-defined-conversion operator available that can perform this conversion, or the operator cannot be called .\wtf/HashSet.h

这两个问题都是可以在上找到的修补程序。

更好的是，使用官方软件。我从

#if _MSC_VER < 1800
inline bool signbit(double num) { return _copysign(1.0, num) < 0; }
#endif

HashSet.h(180) : error C2664: 'std::pair<WTF::HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<WTF::HashTable<void *,void *,WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>,WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JS
C::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>>,void *>,bool>::pair(const std::pair<WTF::HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<WTF::HashTable<void *,void *,WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>,WTF::P
trHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>>,void *>,bool> &)' : cannot convert argument 1 from 'std::pair<WTF::HashTableIterator<Key,Va
lue,Extractor,HashFunctions,Traits,KeyTraits>,bool>' to 'const std::pair<WTF::HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<WTF::HashTable<void *,void *,WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>,WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJ
SValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>>,void *>,bool> &'                                                                                               
        with                                                                                                                                                                                      
        [                                                                                                                                                                                         
            Key=void *                                                                                                                                                                            
,            Value=void *                                                                                                                                                                         
,            Extractor=WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>                                                                                                                                             
,            HashFunctions=WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                      
,            Traits=WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                          
,            KeyTraits=WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                       
        ]                                                                                                                                                                                         
        Reason: cannot convert from 'std::pair<WTF::HashTableIterator<Key,Value,Extractor,HashFunctions,Traits,KeyTraits>,bool>' to 'const std::pair<WTF::HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<WTF::HashT
able<void *,void *,WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>,WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>>,void *>,bool>'                     
        with                                                                                                                                                                                      
        [                                                                                                                                                                                         
            Key=void *                                                                                                                                                                            
,            Value=void *                                                                                                                                                                         
,            Extractor=WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>                                                                                                                                             
,            HashFunctions=WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                      
,            Traits=WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                          
,            KeyTraits=WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>                                                                                                                                       
        ]                                                                                                                                                                                         
        No user-defined-conversion operator available that can perform this conversion, or the operator cannot be called                                                                          
        .\wtf/HashSet.h(179) : while compiling class template member function 'std::pair<WTF::HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<WTF::HashTable<void *,void *,WTF::IdentityExtractor<void *>,WTF::PtrHa
sh<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::EncodedJSValue>>,void *>,bool> WTF::HashSet<void *,WTF::PtrHash<JSC::EncodedJSValue>,WTF::HashTraits<JSC::Encode
dJSValue>>::add(void *const &)'

No user-defined-conversion operator available that can perform this conversion, or the operator cannot be called .\wtf/HashSet.h