安装tseries包失败

我正在尝试在R上安装tseries软件包。我得到以下输出：

> install.packages('tseries') 
Warning in install.packages("tseries") : 
  argument 'lib' is missing: using '/usr/local/lib/R/site-library' 
--- Please select a CRAN mirror for use in this session --- 
CRAN mirror 

1: Argentina (La Plata)      2: Argentina (Mendoza)    
3: Australia (Canberra)      4: Australia (Melbourne)  
5: Austria                  6: Belgium                
7: Brazil (PR)              8: Brazil (RJ)            
9: Brazil (SP 1)            10: Brazil (SP 2)          
11: Canada (BC)              12: Canada (NS)            
13: Canada (ON)              14: Canada (QC 1)          
15: Canada (QC 2)            16: Chile                  
17: China (Beijing 1)        18: China (Beijing 2)      
19: China (Hefei)            20: China (Hong Kong)      
21: China (Xiamen)          22: Colombia (Bogota)      
23: Colombia (Cali)          24: Denmark                
25: France (Toulouse)        26: France (Lyon 1)        
27: France (Lyon 2)          28: Germany (Berlin)      
29: Germany (Goettingen)    30: Germany (Muenchen)    
31: Germany (Wiesbaden)      32: Greece                
33: Indonesia                34: Iran                  
35: Ireland                  36: Italy (Milano)        
37: Italy (Padua)            38: Italy (Palermo)        
39: Japan (Hyogo)            40: Japan (Tsukuba)        
41: Korea                    42: Mexico (Mexico City)  
43: Mexico (Texcoco)        44: Netherlands (Amsterdam) 
45: Netherlands (Utrecht)    46: New Zealand            
47: Norway                  48: Philippines            
49: Poland (Gdansk)          50: Poland (Oswiecim)      
51: Poland (Wroclaw)        52: Russia                
53: Singapore                54: Slovakia 1            
55: Slovakia 2              56: South Africa          
5    7: Spain (Madrid)          58: Sweden                
59: Switzerland              60: Taiwan (Taichung)      
61: Taiwan (Taipei 1)        62: Taiwan (Taipei 2)      
63: Thailand                64: UK (Bristol)          
65: UK (London)              66: UK (St Andrews)        
67: USA (AZ)                68: USA (CA 1)            
69: USA (CA 2)              70: USA (IA)              
71: USA (MA)                72: USA (MI)              
73: USA (MO)                74: USA (OH)              
75: USA (OR)                76: USA (PA 1)            
77: USA (PA 2)              78: USA (TX 1)            
79: USA (TX 2)              80: USA (WA 1)            
81: USA (WA 2)              

Selection: 80 
Warning: dependency ‘quadprog’ is not available 
trying URL 'http://cran.fhcrc.org/src/contrib/tseries_0.10-26.tar.gz' 
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 163770 bytes (159 Kb) 
opened URL 
================================================== 
downloaded 159 Kb 

ERROR: dependencies ‘quadprog’ are not available for package ‘tseries’ 
* removing ‘/usr/local/lib/R/site-library/tseries’ 

The downloaded packages are in 
    ‘/tmp/Rtmp4BUi9T/downloaded_packages’ 
Warning message: 
In install.packages("tseries") : 
  installation of package 'tseries' had non-zero exit status 

---

如何安装此软件包？

t系列取决于quadprog软件包。您没有安装该软件包，并且您正在使用的R版本的CRAN mirror上没有该软件包（未说明）。因此，t系列无法安装

您需要为您的R版本安装quadprog。如果您的R版本落后于当前版本，则该版本可能不可用quadprog取决于R>=2.12.0

---

[顺便说一下，这些东西是R包，不是库。]

我遇到了同样的问题，然后用以下方法解决了它

使用Ubuntu中的终端，我键入了以下命令：

wget http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/quadprog_1.5-4.tar.gz
sudo R CMD INSTALL quadprog_1.5-4.tar.gz
wget http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/tseries_0.10-30.tar.gz
sudo R CMD INSTALL tseries_0.10-30.tar.gz

这样，我就可以启动一个R会话，加载tseries包，并成功地使用它的函数

---

您可能希望安装不同版本的quadprog和tseries软件包。如果是这样的话，请相应地修改上面的url链接。

R--R版本2.11.1（2010-05-31）这就是你的问题。将您的R更新至最新版本；quadprog取决于>=2.12.0。您可以尝试从源代码安装，但这可能比更新R更麻烦。更多信息请参阅我的答案。ubuntu服务器的存储库中没有此版本。如果您在ubuntu上，则可以从源代码编译；这些可从CRAN获得。你需要找到一个版本，将与一个旧的R。然后，您需要安装从源代码构建的操作系统工具/编译器等。在这一点上，我无能为力；我不熟悉Ubuntu。