Reactjs 为什么React组件更新没有';行不通

Reactjs 为什么React组件更新没有';行不通,reactjs,redux,react-redux,use-context,Reactjs,Redux,React Redux,Use Context,我想了解react redux,我完全不知道为什么组件没有更新。我认为没有更新任何内容,因为react没有深入了解上下文变化的深度。但即使有这些想法,我也不知道该怎么办。请帮帮我,我累了 const MainContext = React.createContext(null); const createStore = (reducer, initialState) => { let currentState = initialState; let listeners = [];

我想了解react redux,我完全不知道为什么组件没有更新。我认为没有更新任何内容,因为react没有深入了解上下文变化的深度。但即使有这些想法,我也不知道该怎么办。请帮帮我,我累了

const MainContext = React.createContext(null);

const createStore = (reducer, initialState) => {
  let currentState = initialState;
  let listeners = [];

  const getState = () => currentState;
  const dispatch = (action) => {
    currentState = reducer(currentState, action);
    listeners.forEach((listener) => listener());
  };

  const subscribe = (listener) => listeners.push(listener);
  return { getState, dispatch, subscribe };
};
我想错误就在这里的某个地方

const useSelector = (selector) => {
  const ctx = React.useContext(MainContext);
  if (!ctx) {
    return 0;
  }
  return selector(ctx.store.getState());
};

const useDispatch = () => {
  const ctx = React.useContext(MainContext);
  if (!ctx) {
    return () => { };
  }
  return ctx.store.dispatch;
};

const Provider = ({ store, context, children }) => {

  const Context = context || MainContext;
  return <Context.Provider value={{ store }}>{children}</Context.Provider>

};
const useSelector=(选择器)=>{
const ctx=React.useContext(MainContext);
如果(!ctx){
返回0;
}
返回选择器(ctx.store.getState());
};
const useDispatch=()=>{
const ctx=React.useContext(MainContext);
如果(!ctx){
return()=>{};
}
返回ctx.store.dispatch;
};
常量提供程序=({store,context,children})=>{
const Context=Context | | main Context;
返回{children}
};
应用程序

const UPDATE\u COUNTER=“UPDATE\u COUNTER”;
const CHANGE\u STEP\u SIZE=“CHANGE\u STEP\u SIZE”;
常量updateCounter=(值)=>({
类型:更新计数器,
有效载荷:值,
});
常量changeStepSize=(值)=>({
类型:更改步长大小,
有效载荷:值,
});
const defaultState={
柜台:1,,
步长:1,
};
const reducer=(state=defaultState,action)=>{
开关(动作类型){
案例更新\u计数器:
返回{
……国家,
计数器:state.counter+action.payload,
};
案例变更\步骤\大小:
返回{
……国家,
步长:+action.payload,
};
违约:
返回状态;
}
};
常量计数器=()=>{
常量计数器=使用选择器((状态)=>state.counter);
const stepSize=useSelector((state)=>state.stepSize);
const dispatch=usedpatch();
返回(
分派(updateCounter(-stepSize))}>-
{计数器}
分派(更新计数器(步长))}>+
);
};
常数步长=()=>{
常量步长=使用选择器(
(状态)=>state.stepSize,
(当前,上一个)=>当前===上一个
);
const dispatch=usedpatch();
返回(
Значение счётчика должно увеличиваться или уменьшаться на заданную
величину шага
ааааааааааааааа{步长}
分派(changeStepSize(target.value))}
/>
);
};
ReactDOM.render(
,
document.getElementById(“应用程序”)
);

您的
useSelector
钩子实现错误,因为它从未订阅商店。因此,它在更新后将永远不会再次检查状态-仅当组件由于某些其他原因重新渲染时

有关React Redux实际工作原理的详细信息,请参阅我的博文和演讲

const UPDATE_COUNTER = "UPDATE_COUNTER";
const CHANGE_STEP_SIZE = "CHANGE_STEP_SIZE";

const updateCounter = (value) => ({
  type: UPDATE_COUNTER,
  payload: value,
});
const changeStepSize = (value) => ({
  type: CHANGE_STEP_SIZE,
  payload: value,
});

const defaultState = {
  counter: 1,
  stepSize: 1,
};
const reducer = (state = defaultState, action) => {
  switch (action.type) {
    case UPDATE_COUNTER:
      return {
        ...state,
        counter: state.counter + action.payload,
      };
    case CHANGE_STEP_SIZE:
      return {
        ...state,
        stepSize: +action.payload,
      };
    default:
      return state;
  }
};

const Counter = () => {
  const counter = useSelector((state) => state.counter);
  const stepSize = useSelector((state) => state.stepSize);
  const dispatch = useDispatch();

  return (
    <div>
      <button onClick={() => dispatch(updateCounter(-stepSize))}>-</button>
      <span> {counter} </span>
      <button onClick={() => dispatch(updateCounter(stepSize))}>+</button>
    </div>
  );
};
const Step = () => {
  const stepSize = useSelector(
    (state) => state.stepSize,
    (current, prev) => current === prev
  );
  const dispatch = useDispatch();

  return (
    <div>
      <div>
        Значение счётчика должно увеличиваться или уменьшаться на заданную
        величину шага
      </div>
      <div>Текущая величина шага: {stepSize}</div>
      <input
        type="range"
        min="1"
        max="5"
        value={stepSize}
        onChange={({ target }) => dispatch(changeStepSize(target.value))}
      />
    </div>
  );
};

ReactDOM.render(
  <Provider store={createStore(reducer, defaultState)}>
    <Step />
    <Counter />
  </Provider>,
  document.getElementById("app")
);