Rest JerseyTest缺少依赖项com.google.common.collect.Sets

我正在尝试在RESTful应用程序上测试一些服务，但我无法找到我缺少的依赖项，以使JerseyTest正确执行。我使用maven，因此POM文件如下所示：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>PizzaApp</groupId>
    <artifactId>PizzaApp</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
            <version>7.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
            <version>7.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.5.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.5.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-spatial</artifactId>
            <version>4.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-json</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Test API ======================================== -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-server</artifactId>
            <version>2.14</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.test-framework.providers</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-test-framework-provider-grizzly2</artifactId>
            <version>2.15</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <version>18.0</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>OSGEO GeoTools repo</id>
            <url>http://download.osgeo.org/webdav/geotools</url>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>Hibernate Spatial repo</id>
            <url>http://www.hibernatespatial.org/repository</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

    <build>
        <finalName>PizzaApp</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

public class PizzeriaServiceControllerTest extends JerseyTest {

    @Override
    public Application configure() {
        ResourceConfig resource = new ResourceConfig(PizzeriaController.class);
        return resource;
    }

    @Test
    public void testAll() throws Exception {
       String pizzarias = target("pizzeria/all").request().get(String.class);
       assertEquals("[]", pizzarias);
    }
}

运行测试时出现的错误如下：

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.<init>(Ljavax/ws/rs/core/Application;Lorg/glassfish/hk2/utilities/Binder;)V
    at org.glassfish.jersey.grizzly2.httpserver.GrizzlyHttpContainer.<init>(GrizzlyHttpContainer.java:331)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.grizzly2.httpserver.GrizzlyHttpServerFactory.createHttpServer(GrizzlyHttpServerFactory.java:141)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.test.grizzly.GrizzlyTestContainerFactory$GrizzlyTestContainer.<init>(GrizzlyTestContainerFactory.java:82)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.test.grizzly.GrizzlyTestContainerFactory$GrizzlyTestContainer.<init>(GrizzlyTestContainerFactory.java:66)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.test.grizzly.GrizzlyTestContainerFactory.create(GrizzlyTestContainerFactory.java:130)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.test.JerseyTest.createTestContainer(JerseyTest.java:277)
    at org.glassfish.jersey.test.JerseyTest.setUp(JerseyTest.java:609)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler（Ljavax/ws/rs/core/Application；Lorg/glassfish/hk2/utilities/Binder；）V
位于org.glassfish.jersey.grizzly2.httpserver.GrizzlyHttpContainer.（GrizzlyHttpContainer.java:331）
位于org.glassfish.jersey.grizzly2.httpserver.grizzlyhttpserver.createHttpServer（grizzlyhttpserver.java:141）
位于org.glassfish.jersey.test.grizzly.GrizzlyTestContainerFactory$GrizzlyTestContainerFactory.（GrizzlyTestContainerFactory.java:82）
在org.glassfish.jersey.test.grizzly.GrizzlyTestContainerFactory$GrizzlyTestContainerFactory.（GrizzlyTestContainerFactory.java:66）
位于org.glassfish.jersey.test.grizzly.GrizzlyTestContainerFactory.create（GrizzlyTestContainerFactory.java:130）
位于org.glassfish.jersey.test.JerseyTest.createTestContainer（JerseyTest.java:277）
位于org.glassfish.jersey.test.JerseyTest.setUp（JerseyTest.java:609）
在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）处

查看层次结构中需要哪些依赖项的最佳方法是运行

mvn dependency:tree

。这将列出项目所需的依赖项。这在eclipse中也可以通过pom编辑器获得。你应该依赖谷歌收藏。您可以跟踪哪个包具有此依赖关系。我打赌这是泽西番石榴的要求。如果你不需要它，你可以移除它

或者，您可以添加谷歌收藏

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.collections</groupId>
    <artifactId>google-collections</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>
</dependency>

com.google.collections
谷歌收藏
1

尝试运行JerseyTest类时，是否找不到类？你能发布一个单元测试样本吗？@ChrisHinshaw我用请求信息编辑了这个问题，我使用的是依赖性的jersey guava。我从com.google版本18.0改为番石榴。这解决了一个缺少类的错误，但是我仍然有运行测试的问题。我在问题上加了一个错误。