Ruby on rails 删除了sqlite gem,但Heroku仍然检测到sqlite gem并失败
我正在尝试将rails应用程序部署到heroku,但出现以下错误 检测到Heroku上不支持的sqlite3 gem 我已经从我的项目中删除了对sqlite3的任何引用,并将其转换为使用“pg”,更新了Gemfile.lock并提交了它,但错误仍然存在 这是我的档案Ruby on rails 删除了sqlite gem,但Heroku仍然检测到sqlite gem并失败,ruby-on-rails,postgresql,heroku,sqlite,Ruby On Rails,Postgresql,Heroku,Sqlite,我正在尝试将rails应用程序部署到heroku,但出现以下错误 检测到Heroku上不支持的sqlite3 gem 我已经从我的项目中删除了对sqlite3的任何引用,并将其转换为使用“pg”,更新了Gemfile.lock并提交了它,但错误仍然存在 这是我的档案 source 'https://rubygems.org' group :test, :development do #testing gem 'rspec-rails', '~ 3.0' gem 'factory_g
source 'https://rubygems.org'
group :test, :development do
#testing
gem 'rspec-rails', '~ 3.0'
gem 'factory_girl_rails', '~ 4.0'
gem 'guard-rspec', require: false
gem 'faker'
gem 'database_cleaner'
end
# Use postgres as the database for Active Record
gem 'pg'
gem 'rails_12factor'
# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails'
gem 'rails', '4.1.4'
# Use SCSS for stylesheets
gem 'sass-rails', '~ 4.0.3'
# Use Uglifier as compressor for JavaScript assets
gem 'uglifier', '= 1.3.0'
# Use CoffeeScript for .js.coffee assets and views
gem 'coffee-rails', '~ 4.0.0'
# See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
# gem 'therubyracer', platforms: :ruby
# Use jquery as the JavaScript library
gem 'jquery-rails'
# Turbolinks makes following links in your web application faster. Read more: https://github.com/rails/turbolinks
gem 'turbolinks'
# Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: https://github.com/rails/jbuilder
gem 'jbuilder', '~ 2.0'
# bundle exec rake doc:rails generates the API under doc/api.
gem 'sdoc', '~ 0.4.0', group: :doc
# Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring
#gem 'spring', group: :development
# Use ActiveModel has_secure_password
#gem 'bcrypt', '~ 3.1.7'
# Use unicorn as the app server
# gem 'unicorn'
# Use Capistrano for deployment
# gem 'capistrano-rails', group: :development
# Use debugger
# gem 'debugger', group: [:development, :test]
ruby '2.0.0'
这是我的数据库.yml
development:
adapter: postgresql
encoding: SQL_ASCII
database: rock_development
pool: 5
test:
adapter: postgresql
encoding: SQL_ASCII
database: rock_test
pool: 5
这是我的heroku日志
ruby app detected
-----> Compiling Ruby/Rails
-----> Using Ruby version: ruby-2.0.0
-----> Installing dependencies using 1.6.3
Running: bundle install --without development:test --path vendor/bundle --binstubs vendor/bundle/bin -j4 --deployment
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.........
Installing i18n 0.6.11
Installing rake 10.3.2
Installing minitest 5.4.2
Installing thread_safe 0.3.4
Installing builder 3.2.2
Installing erubis 2.7.0
Installing rack 1.5.2
Installing json 1.8.1
Installing mime-types 1.25.1
Installing polyglot 0.3.5
Installing arel 5.0.1.20140414130214
Installing coffee-script-source 1.8.0
Installing execjs 2.2.2
Installing thor 0.19.1
Installing hike 1.2.3
Using bundler 1.6.3
Installing multi_json 1.10.1
Installing tilt 1.4.1
Installing sass 3.2.19
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/tmp/build_29a41245e46646e56496208f95c41c97/vendor/ruby-2.0.0/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal',
'yum install sqlite-devel' or 'apt-get install libsqlite3-dev'
and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/tmp/build_29a41245e46646e56496208f95c41c97/vendor/ruby-2.0.0/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/
--enable-local
--disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /tmp/build_29a41245e46646e56496208f95c41c97/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.9 for inspection.
Results logged to /tmp/build_29a41245e46646e56496208f95c41c97/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.9/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
Installing tzinfo 1.2.2
Installing bcrypt 3.1.7
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.9), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.9'` succeeds before bundling.
Bundler Output: Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.........
Installing i18n 0.6.11
Installing rake 10.3.2
Installing minitest 5.4.2
Installing thread_safe 0.3.4
Installing builder 3.2.2
Installing erubis 2.7.0
Installing rack 1.5.2
Installing json 1.8.1
Installing mime-types 1.25.1
Installing polyglot 0.3.5
Installing arel 5.0.1.20140414130214
Installing coffee-script-source 1.8.0
Installing execjs 2.2.2
Installing thor 0.19.1
Installing hike 1.2.3
Using bundler 1.6.3
Installing multi_json 1.10.1
Installing tilt 1.4.1
Installing sass 3.2.19
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/tmp/build_29a41245e46646e56496208f95c41c97/vendor/ruby-2.0.0/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal',
'yum install sqlite-devel' or 'apt-get install libsqlite3-dev'
and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/tmp/build_29a41245e46646e56496208f95c41c97/vendor/ruby-2.0.0/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/
--enable-local
--disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /tmp/build_29a41245e46646e56496208f95c41c97/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.9 for inspection.
Results logged to /tmp/build_29a41245e46646e56496208f95c41c97/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.9/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
Installing tzinfo 1.2.2
Installing bcrypt 3.1.7
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.9), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.9'` succeeds before bundling.
!
! Failed to install gems via Bundler.
!
! Detected sqlite3 gem which is not supported on Heroku.
! https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/sqlite3
!
! Push rejected, failed to compile Ruby app
这可能是因为当您安装
sqlite3 gem
时,它的版本详细信息将存储在Gemfile.lock中,因此请删除此文件,不必担心,当您运行bundle install
然后尝试在heroku上部署后,在没有任何sqlite3 gem
源的情况下会再次生成它,问题得到解决。这实际上是我如何使用git的一个问题。我创建了一个新的分支,将sqlite更改为ppsql,并试图从该分支推送到heroku。事实证明,当你说“git push heroku master”时,它不是从当前分支推,而是从主分支推。在我的例子中,它仍然被配置为使用sqlite。
要解决此问题,请先与主分支合并,然后再推送到heroku 看起来,您还没有提交Gemfile.lock,但请显示项目根目录下的
grep sqlite*
的输出。在进行这些更改后,您确实推送到了github,对吗?我已删除,再次运行bundle安装,然后添加,并重新提交了Gemfile.lock文件。我已经打开了Gemfile.lock,里面没有sqlite的痕迹,但我还是继续得到这个错误。哦,上帝!我现在觉得自己好笨!我试图通过使用push heroku master推送本地版本!当然,如果我不更新主机,它会一直出错!