Ruby on rails 加载时缺少常量。。我怎样才能避开这件事？

我刚刚为rails 2.3.5 Spree项目安装了bundler

这样做之后，当我转到

script/console

时，我意识到我遇到了这个错误：

Loading development environment (Rails 2.3.5)
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:105:in `const_missing':NameError: uninitialized constant Rails::Plugin::OpenID

我的文件：

gem 'ruby-openid', '2.1.8'

我运行了

bundle安装

，没有出现错误

>gem列表-d ruby openid

*** LOCAL GEMS ***

ruby-openid (2.1.8, 2.1.2)
Author: JanRain, Inc
Homepage: http://github.com/openid/ruby-openid
Installed at (2.1.8): /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8
             (2.1.2): /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8

完全回溯

/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:105:in `const_missing': uninitialized constant Rails::Plugin::OpenID (NameError)
    from /Users/macuser/Sites/test/spree/vendor/plugins/open_id_authentication/init.rb:16:in `evaluate_init_rb'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:182:in `call'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:182:in `evaluate_method'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:90:in `run'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:90:in `each'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:90:in `send'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:90:in `run'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:276:in `run_callbacks'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-2.3.5/lib/action_controller/dispatcher.rb:51:in `send'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/actionpack-2.3.5/lib/action_controller/dispatcher.rb:51:in `run_prepare_callbacks'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.3.5/lib/initializer.rb:631:in `prepare_dispatcher'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.3.5/lib/initializer.rb:185:in `process'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.3.5/lib/initializer.rb:113:in `send'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.3.5/lib/initializer.rb:113:in `run'
    from ./script/../config/../lib/spree/initializer.rb:90:in `run'
    from /Users/macuser/Sites/test/spree/config/environment.rb:26
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:156:in `require'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:156:in `require'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:521:in `new_constants_in'
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.5/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:156:in `require'
    from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rails-2.3.5/lib/commands/server.rb:84
    from script/server:3:in `require'
    from script/server:3

---

关于现在检查什么有什么线索吗？谢谢你

我以前见过有人提到这一点-我认为这可能与文件中的require语法有关

我刚刚把一个文件拼凑在一起然后加入了

gem "ruby-openid", :require => 'openid'

---

能够在一个公认的按比例缩小的测试环境中启动console…

我以前见过提到这一点-我认为这可能与文件中的require语法有关

我刚刚把一个文件拼凑在一起然后加入了

gem "ruby-openid", :require => 'openid'

---

能够在公认的按比例缩小的测试环境中启动控制台…

完整的堆栈跟踪可能更有用…完整的堆栈跟踪可能更有用…难以置信！成功了！“需要”甚至做什么？？太棒了，我真是太感谢你了。根据bundler文档，你告诉bundler需要一个与gem名称不同的文件…这意味着它加载的是openid.rb而不是ruby openid.rb…难以置信！成功了！“需要”甚至做什么？？太棒了，我真是太感谢你了。根据bundler文档-你告诉bundler需要一个与gem名称不同的文件…这意味着它加载的是openid.rb而不是ruby openid.rb。。。