Scrapy 为我的痒蜘蛛写了一篇回帖,但回溯也一直在发生,为什么?

Scrapy 为我的痒蜘蛛写了一篇回帖,但回溯也一直在发生,为什么?,scrapy,python-3.5,Scrapy,Python 3.5,我使用的是Scrapy 1.1,我在脚本中调用Scrapy。我的spider启动方法如下所示: def run_spider(self): runner = CrawlerProcess(get_project_settings()) spider = SiteSpider() configure_logging() d = runner.crawl(spider, websites_file=self.raw_data_file) d.addBoth(l

我使用的是Scrapy 1.1,我在脚本中调用Scrapy。我的spider启动方法如下所示:

def run_spider(self):
    runner = CrawlerProcess(get_project_settings())
    spider = SiteSpider()
    configure_logging()
    d = runner.crawl(spider, websites_file=self.raw_data_file)
    d.addBoth(lambda _: reactor.stop())
    reactor.run()
这里是我的spider的摘录,其中有一个errback,如文档中所示,但它仅在捕获到故障时打印

class SiteSpider(scrapy.Spider):

name = 'SiteCrawler'

custom_settings = {
    'FEED_FORMAT': 'json',
    'FEED_URI': 'result.json',
}

def __init__(self, websites_file=None, *args, **kwargs):
    super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
    self.websites_file = websites_file
    print('***********')
    print(self.websites_file)

def start_requests(self):
     .....
            if is_valid_url(website_url):
                yield scrapy.Request(url=website_url, callback=self.parse, errback=self.handle_errors, meta={'url': account_id})

def parse(self, response):
    .....
        yield item

def handle_errors(self, failure):
    if failure.check(HttpError):
        # these exceptions come from HttpError spider middleware
        # you can get the non-200 response
        response = failure.value.response
        print('HttpError on ' + response.url)

    elif failure.check(DNSLookupError):
        # this is the original request
        request = failure.request
        print('DNSLookupError on ' + request.url)

    elif failure.check(TimeoutError, TCPTimedOutError):
        request = failure.request
        print('TimeoutError on ' + request.url)
我的问题是,我会遇到我预期的错误,比如:

TimeoutError on http://www.example.com
但也可以对相同的网站进行追踪:

2016-08-05 13:40:55 [scrapy] ERROR: Error downloading <GET http://www.example.com/robots.txt>: TCP connection timed out: 60: Operation timed out.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File ".../anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/twisted/internet/defer.py", line 1126, in _inlineCallbacks
    result = result.throwExceptionIntoGenerator(g)
  File ".../anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/twisted/python/failure.py", line 389, in throwExceptionIntoGenerator
    return g.throw(self.type, self.value, self.tb)
  File ".../anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/scrapy/core/downloader/middleware.py", line 43, in process_request
    defer.returnValue((yield download_func(request=request,spider=spider)))
twisted.internet.error.TCPTimedOutError: TCP connection timed out: 60: Operation timed out.
但我仍然看到调试消息,不仅仅是警告和上面的一切。(如果将configure_logging()添加到spider启动中)我正在mac os x上的终端上运行这个。 我很乐意得到任何帮助。

在脚本中尝试以下内容:

if __name__ == '__main__':
    runner = CrawlerProcess(get_project_settings())
    spider = SiteSpider()
    configure_logging()
    d = runner.crawl(spider, websites_file=self.raw_data_file)
    d.addBoth(lambda _: reactor.stop())
    reactor.run()
if __name__ == '__main__':
    runner = CrawlerProcess(get_project_settings())
    spider = SiteSpider()
    configure_logging()
    d = runner.crawl(spider, websites_file=self.raw_data_file)
    d.addBoth(lambda _: reactor.stop())
    reactor.run()