Spring mvc java.lang.IllegalStateException:bean名称既不是BindingResult也不是普通目标对象

Spring mvc java.lang.IllegalStateException:bean名称既不是BindingResult也不是普通目标对象,spring-mvc,Spring Mvc,当我尝试访问我创建的Spring MVC表单时,出现以下错误: java.lang.IllegalStateException:bean名称“roomSelection”的BindingResult和普通目标对象都不能作为请求属性使用 这是控制器: @Controller @RequestMapping("/welcome") public class RoomSelectionListController { final private static String WELCOME_VIEW

当我尝试访问我创建的Spring MVC表单时,出现以下错误:

java.lang.IllegalStateException:bean名称“roomSelection”的BindingResult和普通目标对象都不能作为请求属性使用

这是控制器:

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/welcome")
public class RoomSelectionListController {

final private static String WELCOME_VIEW     = "welcome";
final private static String SUCCESS_VIEW     = "chatroom";

// Value will be injected.
private ChatRoomRegistryService chatRoomRegistryService = null;
private RoomSelectionValidator roomSelectionValidator = null;

private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(RoomSelectionListController.class);

public ChatRoomRegistryService getChatRoomRegistryService() {
    return chatRoomRegistryService;
}

@Autowired
public void setChatRoomRegistryService(ChatRoomRegistryService    chatRoomRegistryService) {
    this.chatRoomRegistryService = chatRoomRegistryService;
}

@Autowired
public RoomSelectionListController(RoomSelectionValidator roomSelectionValidator) {
    this.roomSelectionValidator = roomSelectionValidator;
}

@ModelAttribute("roomSelection")
protected RoomSelection getRoomSelection() {
    logger.debug("Creating a RoomSelection instance");
    return new RoomSelection();
}

@ModelAttribute("chatRoomList")
protected List<ChatRoom> populateChatRoomList(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception{
    logger.debug("Creating a chatRoomList");
    User user = (User) request.getSession().getAttribute("userLoggedIn");
    List<ChatRoom> chatRoomsForUser = chatRoomRegistryService.getChatRoomsForUser(user);

    return chatRoomsForUser;
}

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
protected String processSubmit(@ModelAttribute("roomSelection") RoomSelection roomSelection, BindingResult result, ModelMap model, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {

    roomSelectionValidator.validate(roomSelection, result);
    if (result.hasErrors()) {
        return WELCOME_VIEW;
    } else {
        model.addAttribute("chatroom", roomSelection.getChatRoom());
        User user = (User) request.getSession().getAttribute("userLoggedIn");
        model.addAttribute("userLoggedIn", user);

        return SUCCESS_VIEW;
    }
}

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
protected String initForm(ModelMap model) throws Exception {
    logger.debug("Inside RoomSelectionListController.initForm()");
    RoomSelection roomSelection = new RoomSelection();
    model.addAttribute("roomSelection", roomSelection);

    return WELCOME_VIEW;
}
}
@控制器
@请求映射(“/welcome”)
公共类RoomSelectionListController{
最终私有静态字符串WELCOME\u VIEW=“WELCOME”;
最终私有静态字符串成功\u VIEW=“聊天室”;
//价值将被注入。
私有聊天室注册服务聊天室注册服务=null;
private RoomSelectionValidator RoomSelectionValidator=null;
私有静态记录器=Logger.getLogger(RoomSelectionListController.class);
公共聊天室注册服务getChatRoomRegistryService(){
返回聊天室注册服务;
}
@自动连线
public void setChatRoomRegistryService(聊天室注册服务聊天室注册服务){
this.chatRoomRegistryService=chatRoomRegistryService;
}
@自动连线
公共RoomSelectionListController(RoomSelectionValidator RoomSelectionValidator){
this.roomSelectionValidator=roomSelectionValidator;
}
@ModelAttribute(“roomSelection”)
受保护的RoomSelection getRoomSelection(){
debug(“创建RoomSelection实例”);
返回新的RoomSelection();
}
@ModelAttribute(“聊天室列表”)
受保护列表PopulateCharToomList(HttpServletRequest请求)引发异常{
debug(“创建聊天室列表”);
User=(User)request.getSession().getAttribute(“userLoggedIn”);
List chatRoomsForUser=chatRoomRegistryService.getChatRoomsForUser(用户);
返回聊天室;
}
@RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.POST)
受保护的字符串processSubmit(@ModelAttribute(“roomSelection”)roomSelection roomSelection、BindingResult结果、ModelMap模型、HttpServletRequest请求、HttpServletResponse响应)引发异常{
roomSelectionValidator.validate(roomSelection,结果);
if(result.hasErrors()){
返回您的视图;
}否则{
model.addAttribute(“聊天室”,roomSelection.getChatRoom());
User=(User)request.getSession().getAttribute(“userLoggedIn”);
model.addAttribute(“userLoggedIn”,user);
返回成功视图;
}
}
@RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.GET)
受保护的字符串initForm(ModelMap模型)引发异常{
debug(“Inside RoomSelectionListController.initForm()”;
RoomSelection RoomSelection=新建RoomSelection();
model.addAttribute(“roomSelection”,roomSelection);
返回您的视图;
}
}
这是JSP的我的表单部分:

<form:form id="joinForm" modelAttribute="roomSelection" method="POST">
    <table>
        <legend><spring:message code="welcome.chatroom.list.lbl" /></legend>
        <tr>
            <td>
                <form:select id="selectChatRoomList" path="chatRoomId" size="7" cssClass="chatRoomList">
                    <form:options items="${chatRoomList}" itemValue="chatRoomId"
                        itemLabel="chatRoomName" />
                </form:select>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><form:errors path="chatRoomId" cssClass="advchatError" /></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>
                <a id="submitJoinChatRoom" href="javascript:void(0)" class="green-button" onclick="$('#joinForm').submit();">
                    <span class="green-button-outer">
                        <span class="green-button-inner">
                            <div class="joinRoomButtonWidth"><spring:message code="welcome.joinchat.lbl" /></div>
                        </span>
                    </span>
                </a>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</form:form>

这似乎是一个常见的初学者问题,但我似乎不知道我做错了什么。 有什么想法吗

谢谢

史蒂夫

@SteveN

我只是将您的代码简化了(这意味着删除了那些服务依赖项,只有一个get方法来解决问题)。它很有魅力。也许你也可以让你的代码变得简单,然后在你有了一个工作的东西后继续添加东西。这是我的密码

控制器

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/welcome")
public class RoomSelectionListController {
    final private static String WELCOME_VIEW     = "welcome";

    @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
    protected String initForm(ModelMap model) throws Exception {
        RoomSelection roomSelection = new RoomSelection();
        roomSelection.setRoomName("MyRoom");
        model.addAttribute("roomSelection", roomSelection);
        return WELCOME_VIEW;
    }
}
菜豆

public class RoomSelection {
    private String roomName;

    public void setRoomName(String roomName) {
        this.roomName = roomName;
    }

    public String getRoomName() {
        return roomName;
    }

}
welcome.jsp

<form:form id="joinForm" modelAttribute="roomSelection" method="POST">
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td>Room Name : </td>
            <td>
                <form:input path="roomName"/>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</form:form>

房间名称:
我的输出


我唯一怀疑您的代码的地方是您的post方法,当验证失败时,您将模型视图设置为欢迎视图,我想知道在此期间是否会调用您的
@modeldattribute
,是否会添加
roomSelection
属性。这也是猜测。

是在提交或获取过程中发生的错误。此外,我还发现您正在混合使用@modeldattribute和方法,并在ModelMap中添加属性。坚持一个。事实上,问题在于视图的调用方式。在调用此视图的控制器中,我添加了“redirect:”,它似乎工作正常。不过,这仍然令人困惑。为什么我需要准确地重定向?感谢您对坚持使用ModelMap或@ModelAttribute的评论。