Sql server odbc无法连接到OS X上的MSSQL数据源

odbc

isql

无法连接到数据源：

 $ isql SMS_GTWY username password -v

返回：

 [S1000][unixODBC][FreeTDS][SQL Server]Unable to connect to data source
 [01000][unixODBC][FreeTDS][SQL Server]Unknown host machine name.
 [ISQL]ERROR: Could not SQLConnect

 locale is "C/UTF-8/C/C/C/C"
 locale charset is "UTF-8"
 using default charset "UTF8"
 1> 

当

tsql

正常时：

 $ tsql -S SERVER001 -U username -P password

返回：

 [S1000][unixODBC][FreeTDS][SQL Server]Unable to connect to data source
 [01000][unixODBC][FreeTDS][SQL Server]Unknown host machine name.
 [ISQL]ERROR: Could not SQLConnect

 locale is "C/UTF-8/C/C/C/C"
 locale charset is "UTF-8"
 using default charset "UTF8"
 1> 

$cat~/.freetds.conf

：

 [SERVER001]
   host = 192.168.8.101
   port = 1433
   tds version = 8.0
   client charset = UTF8

$cat~/.odbc.ini

：

  [SMS_GTWY]
  Description = SERVER001 Server
  Driver      = freetds
  Database    = SMS_GTWY
  ServerName  = SERVER001
  TDS_Version = 7.1

  [freetds]
  Description = MS SQL database access with FreeTDS
  Driver      = /usr/local/lib/libtdsodbc.so
  Setup       = /usr/local/lib/libtdsodbc.so
  UsageCount  = 1

$cat~/.odbcinst.ini

：

  [SMS_GTWY]
  Description = SERVER001 Server
  Driver      = freetds
  Database    = SMS_GTWY
  ServerName  = SERVER001
  TDS_Version = 7.1

  [freetds]
  Description = MS SQL database access with FreeTDS
  Driver      = /usr/local/lib/libtdsodbc.so
  Setup       = /usr/local/lib/libtdsodbc.so
  UsageCount  = 1

freetds

和

unixODBC

由家庭

brew

安装

我在CentOS上有类似的设置，odbc isql到mssqlserver工作正常。有一个明显的区别，我没有看到

libtdsS.so

安装在OSX上

CentOS上的cat/etc/odbcinst.ini

 [freetds]
 Description = MS SQL database access with FreeTDS
 Driver      = /usr/lib/libtdsodbc.so
 Setup       = /usr/lib/libtdsS.so 
 UsageCount  = 1

这就是问题的原因吗

p、 s.

$odbcinst-j

返回：

 unixODBC 2.3.1
 DRIVERS............: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/odbcinst.ini
 SYSTEM DATA SOURCES: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/odbc.ini
 FILE DATA SOURCES..: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/ODBCDataSources
 USER DATA SOURCES..: /Users/horace/.odbc.ini
 SQLULEN Size.......: 8
 SQLLEN Size........: 8
 SQLSETPOSIROW Size.: 8

 [freetds]

 [SMS_GTWY]

+---------------------------------------+
| Connected!                            |
|                                       |
| sql-statement                         |
| help [tablename]                      |
| quit                                  |
|                                       |
+---------------------------------------+
SQL> 

$odbcinst-q-d

返回：

 unixODBC 2.3.1
 DRIVERS............: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/odbcinst.ini
 SYSTEM DATA SOURCES: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/odbc.ini
 FILE DATA SOURCES..: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/ODBCDataSources
 USER DATA SOURCES..: /Users/horace/.odbc.ini
 SQLULEN Size.......: 8
 SQLLEN Size........: 8
 SQLSETPOSIROW Size.: 8

 [freetds]

 [SMS_GTWY]

+---------------------------------------+
| Connected!                            |
|                                       |
| sql-statement                         |
| help [tablename]                      |
| quit                                  |
|                                       |
+---------------------------------------+
SQL> 

$odbcinst-q-s

返回：

 unixODBC 2.3.1
 DRIVERS............: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/odbcinst.ini
 SYSTEM DATA SOURCES: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/odbc.ini
 FILE DATA SOURCES..: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/ODBCDataSources
 USER DATA SOURCES..: /Users/horace/.odbc.ini
 SQLULEN Size.......: 8
 SQLLEN Size........: 8
 SQLSETPOSIROW Size.: 8

 [freetds]

 [SMS_GTWY]

+---------------------------------------+
| Connected!                            |
|                                       |
| sql-statement                         |
| help [tablename]                      |
| quit                                  |
|                                       |
+---------------------------------------+
SQL> 

---

isql

在重新安装

unixodbc

和

freetds

（

——使用unixodbc

）后工作：

现在，

$isql-v SMS\u GTWY用户名密码

返回：

 unixODBC 2.3.1
 DRIVERS............: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/odbcinst.ini
 SYSTEM DATA SOURCES: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/odbc.ini
 FILE DATA SOURCES..: /usr/local/Cellar/unixodbc/2.3.1/etc/ODBCDataSources
 USER DATA SOURCES..: /Users/horace/.odbc.ini
 SQLULEN Size.......: 8
 SQLLEN Size........: 8
 SQLSETPOSIROW Size.: 8

 [freetds]

 [SMS_GTWY]

+---------------------------------------+
| Connected!                            |
|                                       |
| sql-statement                         |
| help [tablename]                      |
| quit                                  |
|                                       |
+---------------------------------------+
SQL> 

---

信用证：

好的。我也为此浪费了两天时间，但我不想使用自制软件或MacPorts。诀窍是使用unixODBC开关构建FreeTDS。这将生成odbc驱动程序（xxx.so），而不是以其他方式生成。首先，你需要 XCode和命令行工具已经安装。网络上有大量的资源来展示如何做到这一点

以下是我采取的步骤

下载

下载

把两个都打开

请注意解包unixODBC目录的完整路径

从终端提示符导航到FreeTDS目录并发出以下命令

./configure——使用步骤4中注释的unixodbc=路径
制造
sudo制作安装

---

完成后，所有内容都应该在/usr/local/中。您的驱动程序应该位于/usr/local/lib中。在/usr/local/etc中编辑您的设置文件。希望这对您有所帮助。

对于使用MacPort的任何人来说，上面唯一不同的部分是通过以下方式安装FreeTDS：

sudo port install freetds +mssql +odbc +universal

驱动程序库将位于此处：

/opt/local/lib/libtdsodbc.so

---

你真是个天才！在尝试遵循这些有用的说明时，这节省了我的时间非常感谢。我也有这个问题。重新安装