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Svg Elm句柄mousemove/write事件处理程序_Svg_Mousemove_Elm - Fatal编程技术网

Svg Elm句柄mousemove/write事件处理程序

Svg Elm句柄mousemove/write事件处理程序,svg,mousemove,elm,Svg,Mousemove,Elm,我正在尝试实现SVG绘图应用程序 我正在使用,但它生成的订阅提供了相对于整个文档的位置,而不是相对于我的SVG元素的位置 因此,我决定改用onmousemove 以下是我的程序片段: type MouseState = Up | Down type alias Model = { mousePosition: Position, mouseState: MouseState, path: List Position } type Msg = MouseMove Pos

我正在尝试实现SVG绘图应用程序

我正在使用,但它生成的订阅提供了相对于整个文档的位置,而不是相对于我的SVG元素的位置

因此,我决定改用
onmousemove

以下是我的程序片段:

type MouseState = Up | Down

type alias Model = {
    mousePosition: Position,
    mouseState: MouseState,
    path: List Position
}

type Msg = MouseMove Position
    | MouseUp Position
    | MouseDown Position
    | Noop

update: Msg -> Model -> (Model, Cmd Msg)
update msg model =
    case msg of 
        MouseMove position -> ({model |
            mousePosition = position,
            path = position :: model.path
        }, Cmd.none)
        MouseUp position -> ({model | mouseState = Up}, Cmd.none)
        MouseDown position -> ({model | mouseState = Down}, Cmd.none)
        _ -> (model, Cmd.none)

subscriptions: Model -> Sub Msg
subscriptions model =
    Sub.batch [
        -- Mouse.moves MouseMove, -- remove this
        Mouse.ups MouseUp,
        Mouse.downs MouseDown
    ]

view: Model -> Html Msg
view model =
    div [] [
        div [] [
            Html.text (
                (toString model.mouseState)
                ++ ", " ++
                (toString model.mousePosition.x)
                ++ ", " ++
                (toString model.mousePosition.y)
            )],
        svg [ width "1200", height "1200", viewBox "0 0 1200 1200", on "mousemove" MouseMove] (
            List.map drawPoint model.path
        )
    ]
但是编译这个当然会给我带来错误:

Function `on` is expecting the 2nd argument to be:

    Json.Decode.Decoder a

But it is:

    Position -> Msg

Hint: I always figure out the type of arguments from left to right. If an
argument is acceptable when I check it, I assume it is "correct" in subsequent
checks. So the problem may actually be in how previous arguments interact with
the 2nd.
这就引出了两个问题:如何编写将事件JSON转换为字符串的解码器,查看其中的内容,以及如何编写从该事件获取坐标的解码器

你需要一个调味品。您的消息是
MouseMove
,这是来自
Position->Msg
的函数。您需要的是签名为
解码器Msg
的东西。上的
接收事件,因此我们需要使用解码器从中获取正确的信息。我不确定您需要从JavaScript的
MouseEvent
中选择哪个Xs和Ys,但我们将使用
layerX
layerY
(您可以将其更改为正确的)。我们可以解决这个问题


您可能想了解一个可能的方向:唉,没有任何版本的circuithub/elm json extra可以与elm 0.17.1一起使用:(我想我需要学习更多这门语言才能理解你的答案。)哎呀,看来我忘了做
npm update-g elm
。在学习新技术时,最好确保您正在学习最新版本。
import Json.Decode as Decode exposing (Decoder)
import Json.Decode.Extra as Decode exposing ((|:))


mouseMoveDecoder : Decoder Msg
mouseMoveDecoder =
    Decode.succeed MouseMove
        |: (Decode.succeed Position
            |: (Decode.field "layerX" Decode.int)
            |: (Decode.field "layerY" Decode.int)
        )
svg [ on "mousemove" mouseMoveDecoder ] [ ... ]