Virtual machine 警告：字符device/dev/vboxdrv不存在

我正在使用WSL2forMicrosoftWindows10（Ubuntu20.04WSL），当我试图编译代码并运行Virtualbox进程时，使用ISO my code Make，我得到了一个非常奇怪的错误

osdev@DESKTOP-2VDARGU:/mnt/c/Users/(hiding name)/Desktop/MyOS$ WARNING: The character device /dev/vboxdrv does not exist.
         Please install the virtualbox-dkms package and the appropriate
         headers, most likely linux-headers-standard.

         You will not be able to start VMs until this problem is fixed.
Qt WARNING: could not connect to display
Qt FATAL: This application failed to start because no Qt platform plugin could be initialized. Reinstalling the application may fix this problem.

Available platform plugins are: eglfs, linuxfb, minimal, minimalegl, offscreen, vnc, xcb.

我什么都试过了。我安装了这么多的头文件，安装了virtualbox dkms包，重新配置了它，等等。我不明白这为什么行不通。如果我能得到一些帮助，我将非常感激

如果需要启动VM的进程的代码，请执行以下操作：

run: mykernel.iso
    (killall VirtualBox && sleep 1) || true
    VirtualBox --startvm 'My Operating System' &

install: mykernel.bin
    sudo cp $< /boot/mykernel.bin

编辑2：重建virtualbox dkms的输出：

-------- Uninstall Beginning --------
Module:  virtualbox
Version: 6.1.10
Kernel:  5.4.0-53-generic (x86_64)
-------------------------------------

Status: Before uninstall, this module version was ACTIVE on this kernel.

vboxdrv.ko:
 - Uninstallation
   - Deleting from: /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/
 - Original module
   - No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
   - Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.


vboxnetadp.ko:
 - Uninstallation
   - Deleting from: /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/
 - Original module
   - No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
   - Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.


vboxnetflt.ko:
 - Uninstallation
   - Deleting from: /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/
 - Original module
   - No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
   - Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.

depmod...

DKMS: uninstall completed.

------------------------------
Deleting module version: 6.1.10
completely from the DKMS tree.
------------------------------
Done.
Loading new virtualbox-6.1.10 DKMS files...
It is likely that 4.19.128-microsoft-standard belongs to a chroot's host
Building for 5.4.0-53-generic
Building initial module for 5.4.0-53-generic
Done.

vboxdrv.ko:
Running module version sanity check.
 - Original module
   - No original module exists within this kernel
 - Installation
   - Installing to /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/

vboxnetadp.ko:
Running module version sanity check.
 - Original module
   - No original module exists within this kernel
 - Installation
   - Installing to /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/

vboxnetflt.ko:
Running module version sanity check.
 - Original module
   - No original module exists within this kernel
 - Installation
   - Installing to /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/

depmod...

DKMS: install completed.
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel

---

您正试图在WSL2（它本身就是一个Hyper-V虚拟机）下运行Virtualbox？呃,为什么?？无论如何，试着使用root

modprobe vboxdrv

，然后查看

dmesg

输出的末尾，它吐出了什么。因此它实际上没有构建驱动程序。下一站：重新配置virtualbox dkms包的输出，以及为什么它没有为4.19.128-microsoft-standard构建。（注意：我认为这一切都行不通，你为什么还要这样做？@dratenik检查编辑

-------- Uninstall Beginning --------
Module:  virtualbox
Version: 6.1.10
Kernel:  5.4.0-53-generic (x86_64)
-------------------------------------

Status: Before uninstall, this module version was ACTIVE on this kernel.

vboxdrv.ko:
 - Uninstallation
   - Deleting from: /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/
 - Original module
   - No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
   - Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.


vboxnetadp.ko:
 - Uninstallation
   - Deleting from: /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/
 - Original module
   - No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
   - Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.


vboxnetflt.ko:
 - Uninstallation
   - Deleting from: /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/
 - Original module
   - No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
   - Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.

depmod...

DKMS: uninstall completed.

------------------------------
Deleting module version: 6.1.10
completely from the DKMS tree.
------------------------------
Done.
Loading new virtualbox-6.1.10 DKMS files...
It is likely that 4.19.128-microsoft-standard belongs to a chroot's host
Building for 5.4.0-53-generic
Building initial module for 5.4.0-53-generic
Done.

vboxdrv.ko:
Running module version sanity check.
 - Original module
   - No original module exists within this kernel
 - Installation
   - Installing to /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/

vboxnetadp.ko:
Running module version sanity check.
 - Original module
   - No original module exists within this kernel
 - Installation
   - Installing to /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/

vboxnetflt.ko:
Running module version sanity check.
 - Original module
   - No original module exists within this kernel
 - Installation
   - Installing to /lib/modules/5.4.0-53-generic/updates/dkms/

depmod...

DKMS: install completed.
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel