Wpf controls WPF中单选按钮的CustomContainer问题_Wpf Controls_Custom Controls_Radio Button

Wpf controls WPF中单选按钮的CustomContainer问题

Wpf controls WPF中单选按钮的CustomContainer问题,wpf-controls,custom-controls,radio-button,Wpf Controls,Custom Controls,Radio Button,我想创建一个只包含单选按钮的自定义控件。我设想它的用途如下： <RadioButtonHolder Orientation="Horizontal"> <RadioButton>RadioButton 1</RadioButton> <RadioButton>RadioButton 2</RadioButton> <RadioButton>RadioButton 3</RadioButton> <Radio

我想创建一个只包含单选按钮的自定义控件。我设想它的用途如下：

<RadioButtonHolder Orientation="Horizontal">
<RadioButton>RadioButton 1</RadioButton>
<RadioButton>RadioButton 2</RadioButton>
<RadioButton>RadioButton 3</RadioButton>
<RadioButton> ...</RadioButton>
</RadioButtonHolder>

RB1

和

RB2

将在

RBH1

中显示，

RB3

和

RB4

将在

RBH2

中显示为子项

我的代码如下：

<RadioButtonHolder Orientation="Horizontal">
<RadioButton>RadioButton 1</RadioButton>
<RadioButton>RadioButton 2</RadioButton>
<RadioButton>RadioButton 3</RadioButton>
<RadioButton> ...</RadioButton>
</RadioButtonHolder>

CustomControl.cs

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows;
using Sytem.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Markup;

namespace RandomControl
{
[ContentProperty("Children")]
public class CustomControl1 : Control
{
   public static DependencyProperty ChildrenProperty = 
      DependencyProperty.Register("Children", typeof(List<RadioButton>),
      typeof(CustomControl1),new PropertyMetadata(new List<RadioButton>()));

   public List<RadioButton> Children
   {
       get { return (List<RadioButton>)GetValue(ChildrenProperty); }
       set { SetValue(ChildrenProperty, value); }
   }

    static CustomControl1()
    {
        DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(CustomControl1), 
             new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(CustomControl1)));
    }
 }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows;
using Sytem.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Markup;

namespace RandomControl
{
    [ContentProperty("Children")]
    public class CustomControl1 : Control
    {
        private ObservableCollection<RadioButton> _children;
        private ItemsControl _control;

        public ObservableCollection<RadioButton> Children
        {
            get
            {
                if (_children == null)
                    _children = new ObservableCollection<RadioButton>();
                return _children;
            }
            private set { _children = value; }
        }

        static CustomControl1()
        {
            DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(CustomControl1), 
             new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(CustomControl1)));
        }

        public override void OnApplyTemplate()
        {
            base.OnApplyTemplate();

            _control = base.GetTemplateChild("PART_ItemsControl") 
                            as ItemsControl;

            // display the radio buttons
            if (_control != null)
                _control.ItemsSource = Children;
        }
    }
}

使用System.Collections.Generic；
使用System.Windows；
使用Sytem.Windows.Controls；
使用System.Windows.Markup；
命名空间随机控件
{
[内容财产（“儿童”）]
公共类CustomControl1：控件
{
公共静态从属属性ChildrenProperty=
受抚养人财产登记簿（“子女”，类型（列表），
typeof（CustomControl1），新的PropertyMetadata（新列表（））；
公开儿童名单
{
获取{return（List）GetValue（ChildrenProperty）；}
set{SetValue（ChildrenProperty，value）；}
}
静态CustomControl1（）
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata（typeof（CustomControl1），
新的FrameworkPropertyMetadata（typeof（CustomControl1））；
}
}
}

Generic.xaml

<ResourceDictionary
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:RandomControl">
 <Style TargetType="{x:Type local:CustomControl1}">
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:CustomControl1}">
                <Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
                        BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
                        BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}">
                    <ItemsControl ItemsSource="{TemplateBinding Children}" 
                      Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
                        <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                            <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                                <StackPanel></StackPanel>
                            </ItemsPanelTemplate>
                        </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                    </ItemsControl>
                </Border>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
 </Style>
</ResourceDictionary>

<ResourceDictionary
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:RandomControl">
 <Style TargetType="{x:Type local:CustomControl1}">
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:CustomControl1}">
                <Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
                        BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
                        BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}">
                    <ItemsControl Name="PART_ItemControl"  
                      Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
                        <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                            <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                                <StackPanel></StackPanel>
                            </ItemsPanelTemplate>
                        </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                    </ItemsControl>
                </Border>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
 </Style>
</ResourceDictionary>

WPF旨在尽可能简单地使用，但它也是非常新的，一开始就不那么容易获得

您只需要一个类似以下内容的xaml：

在窗口/页面/用户控件资源中添加

<Style x:Key="rbStyle" TargetType="RadioButton">
    <!--modify style to fit your needs-->
    <Setter Property="Margin" Value="2"/>
</Style>

<Style x:Key="rbStackPanelStyle" TargetType="StackPanel">
    <!--modify style to fit your needs-->
    <Setter Property="Orientation" Value="Vertical"/>
    <Setter Property="Margin" Value="2"/>
</Style>

然后在需要时声明您的“radioButtonHolder”：

<StackPanel x:Name="rbHolder1" Style="{StaticResource rbStackPanelStyle}">
    <RadioButton Style="{StaticResource rbStyle}">RadioButton 1</RadioButton>
    <RadioButton Style="{StaticResource rbStyle}">RadioButton 2</RadioButton>
    <RadioButton Style="{StaticResource rbStyle}">RadioButton 3</RadioButton>
    <RadioButton Style="{StaticResource rbStyle}">...</RadioButton>
</StackPanel>


单选按钮1
单选按钮2
单选按钮3
...

根据你的问题，这应该符合你的需要。不需要自定义控件。而且，许多进一步的修改可以适应其中的样式和模板

希望这有帮助，干杯。

我刚刚发现我做错了什么！它就在我面前，我没有看到它

这个问题的问题是我将

子对象设置为dependencProperty，这意味着它将是静态的和全局的。因此，整个RadioButton集合几乎可用于窗口中的所有控件。（事后来看，这可能就是StackPanel、Canvas等没有子属性作为从属属性的原因）。
您可以找到有关这方面的更多信息。
感谢kek444提供了一种更简单的方法：D
为了解决这个问题，您需要删除dependencProperty，并使用private集
将子属性声明为普通属性
我已经修改了代码：
CustomControl.cs
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows;
using Sytem.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Markup;

namespace RandomControl
{
[ContentProperty("Children")]
public class CustomControl1 : Control
{
   public static DependencyProperty ChildrenProperty = 
      DependencyProperty.Register("Children", typeof(List<RadioButton>),
      typeof(CustomControl1),new PropertyMetadata(new List<RadioButton>()));

   public List<RadioButton> Children
   {
       get { return (List<RadioButton>)GetValue(ChildrenProperty); }
       set { SetValue(ChildrenProperty, value); }
   }

    static CustomControl1()
    {
        DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(CustomControl1), 
             new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(CustomControl1)));
    }
 }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows;
using Sytem.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Markup;

namespace RandomControl
{
    [ContentProperty("Children")]
    public class CustomControl1 : Control
    {
        private ObservableCollection<RadioButton> _children;
        private ItemsControl _control;

        public ObservableCollection<RadioButton> Children
        {
            get
            {
                if (_children == null)
                    _children = new ObservableCollection<RadioButton>();
                return _children;
            }
            private set { _children = value; }
        }

        static CustomControl1()
        {
            DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(CustomControl1), 
             new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(CustomControl1)));
        }

        public override void OnApplyTemplate()
        {
            base.OnApplyTemplate();

            _control = base.GetTemplateChild("PART_ItemsControl") 
                            as ItemsControl;

            // display the radio buttons
            if (_control != null)
                _control.ItemsSource = Children;
        }
    }
}

使用System.Collections.Generic；
使用System.Windows；
使用Sytem.Windows.Controls；
使用System.Windows.Markup；
命名空间随机控件
{
[内容财产（“儿童”）]
公共类CustomControl1：控件
{
私人可观察收集儿童；
私有项控件_控件；
公众观察收集儿童
{
得到
{
if（_children==null）
_children=新的ObservableCollection（）；
返回儿童；
}
私有集{u children=value；}
}
静态CustomControl1（）
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata（typeof（CustomControl1），
新的FrameworkPropertyMetadata（typeof（CustomControl1））；
}
应用程序模板（）上的公共重写无效
{
base.OnApplyTemplate（）；
_control=base.GetTemplateChild（“PART\u ItemsControl”）
as ItemsControl；
//显示单选按钮
如果（_control！=null）
_control.ItemsSource=子项；
}
}
}

Generic.xaml
<ResourceDictionary
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:RandomControl">
 <Style TargetType="{x:Type local:CustomControl1}">
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:CustomControl1}">
                <Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
                        BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
                        BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}">
                    <ItemsControl ItemsSource="{TemplateBinding Children}" 
                      Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
                        <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                            <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                                <StackPanel></StackPanel>
                            </ItemsPanelTemplate>
                        </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                    </ItemsControl>
                </Border>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
 </Style>
</ResourceDictionary>

<ResourceDictionary
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:RandomControl">
 <Style TargetType="{x:Type local:CustomControl1}">
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:CustomControl1}">
                <Border Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
                        BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
                        BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}">
                    <ItemsControl Name="PART_ItemControl"  
                      Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
                        <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                            <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                                <StackPanel></StackPanel>
                            </ItemsPanelTemplate>
                        </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                    </ItemsControl>
                </Border>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
 </Style>
</ResourceDictionary>


谢谢你！：）这样做是有道理的。起初，我想让持有者做的是在单选按钮上覆盖一个墨水演示器，这样我就可以进行一些奇特的笔交互。