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如何在android中保存整个应用程序的重拨按钮状态?_Android_Radio Button - Fatal编程技术网

如何在android中保存整个应用程序的重拨按钮状态?

如何在android中保存整个应用程序的重拨按钮状态?,android,radio-button,Android,Radio Button,我有两个单选组,每个组有两个单选按钮。 每组中第一个单选按钮的默认值为true(即选中)。 当用户点击任何单选按钮时,当用户从其他活动中恢复时,对这些放射组/单选按钮所做的选择将消失。。。 如何保存/恢复radiogroup/radiobutton选择状态?? 这是我的java代码..用于一个组 final RadioButton radioOn = ( RadioButton )findViewById( R.id.rbOn ); final Radio

我有两个单选组,每个组有两个单选按钮。 每组中第一个单选按钮的默认值为true(即选中)。 当用户点击任何单选按钮时,当用户从其他活动中恢复时,对这些放射组/单选按钮所做的选择将消失。。。 如何保存/恢复radiogroup/radiobutton选择状态?? 这是我的java代码..用于一个组

        final RadioButton radioOn = ( RadioButton )findViewById(
        R.id.rbOn );
    final RadioButton radioOff = ( RadioButton )findViewById(
        R.id.rbOff );
    radioOn.setChecked( true );
    radioOn.setOnClickListener( auto_lock_on_listener );
    radioOff.setOnClickListener( auto_lock_off_listener );

请提供帮助。

使用共享首选项来保存单选按钮的状态,或者您可以使用应用程序变量(该变量在该活动中声明为全局静态,您可以在任何活动中使用)

但我认为共同的偏好是好的

看看这个例子

编辑:

public  class Test extends Activity   {     

private SharedPreferences prefs;
private String prefName = "MyPref";
private SharedPreferences.Editor editor; 
private static final String CHECK_STATE = "checkBox_State";
private boolean check_state;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.settings);

    //---getting the SharedPreferences object....
    prefs = getSharedPreferences(prefName, MODE_PRIVATE);    
    editor = prefs.edit();

    radioOn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()  {
        public void onClick(View v)  {               
            if (((CheckBox) v).isChecked()) {
                check_state = true;                                 
            } else {
                check_state = false;                                    
            }
        }
    });

            // storing in shared preferences...
    editor.putBoolean(CHECK_STATE, check_state );             
    editor.commit();
    }
   });
   }

您需要重写onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState),并将要更改的应用程序状态值写入Bundle参数,如下所示:

@Override

    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
      // Save UI state changes to the savedInstanceState.
      // This bundle will be passed to onCreate if the process is
      // killed and restarted.
      savedInstanceState.putBoolean("MyBoolean", true);
      savedInstanceState.putDouble("myDouble", 1.9);
      savedInstanceState.putInt("MyInt", 1);
      savedInstanceState.putString("MyString", "Welcome back to Android");
      // etc.
      super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
    }
@Override
public void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
  // Restore UI state from the savedInstanceState.
  // This bundle has also been passed to onCreate.
  boolean myBoolean = savedInstanceState.getBoolean("MyBoolean");
  double myDouble = savedInstanceState.getDouble("myDouble");
  int myInt = savedInstanceState.getInt("MyInt");
  String myString = savedInstanceState.getString("MyString");
}
Bundle本质上是一种存储NVP(“名称-值对”)映射的方法,它将被传递到onCreate和onRestoreInstanceState,您可以在其中提取如下值:

@Override

    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
      // Save UI state changes to the savedInstanceState.
      // This bundle will be passed to onCreate if the process is
      // killed and restarted.
      savedInstanceState.putBoolean("MyBoolean", true);
      savedInstanceState.putDouble("myDouble", 1.9);
      savedInstanceState.putInt("MyInt", 1);
      savedInstanceState.putString("MyString", "Welcome back to Android");
      // etc.
      super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
    }
@Override
public void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
  // Restore UI state from the savedInstanceState.
  // This bundle has also been passed to onCreate.
  boolean myBoolean = savedInstanceState.getBoolean("MyBoolean");
  double myDouble = savedInstanceState.getDouble("myDouble");
  int myInt = savedInstanceState.getInt("MyInt");
  String myString = savedInstanceState.getString("MyString");
}

您通常使用此技术来存储应用程序的实例值(选择、未保存的文本等)。

您可以将其存储到SharedReference中

简单例子

SharedPreferences settings = getSharedPreferences("on_off", 0);    
boolean silent = settings.getBoolean("onoff", false);
////// to set the value use editor object from the SharedPreferences

Editor editor = settings.edit();
editor.putBoolean("onoff", true);
editor.commit(); // to save the value into the SharedPreference
使用此代码-

mFillingGroup.check(whichFilling);
    mAddMayoCheckbox.setChecked(addMayo);
    mAddTomatoCheckbox.setChecked(addTomato);

    /**
     * We also want to record the new state when the user makes changes,
     * so install simple observers that do this
     */
    mFillingGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(
            new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
                public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group,
                        int checkedId) {
                    // As with the checkbox listeners, rewrite the
                    // entire state file
                    Log.v(TAG, "New radio item selected: " + checkedId);
                    recordNewUIState();
                }
            });

    CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener checkListener
            = new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
        public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
                boolean isChecked) {
            // Whichever one is altered, we rewrite the entire UI state
            Log.v(TAG, "Checkbox toggled: " + buttonView);
            recordNewUIState();
        }
    };
    mAddMayoCheckbox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(checkListener);
    mAddTomatoCheckbox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(checkListener);
}

/**
 * Handy helper routine to write the UI data to a file.
 */
void writeDataToFileLocked(RandomAccessFile file,
        boolean addMayo, boolean addTomato, int whichFilling)
    throws IOException {
        file.setLength(0L);
        file.writeInt(whichFilling);
        file.writeBoolean(addMayo);
        file.writeBoolean(addTomato);
        Log.v(TAG, "NEW STATE: mayo=" + addMayo
                + " tomato=" + addTomato
                + " filling=" + whichFilling);
}

并且,可以帮助您完成任何需要的操作。

尝试使用SharedReferences保存您的无线组状态

     RadioGroup rG1 = (RadioGroup)findViewById(R.id.radioGroup1);
        int rG1_CheckId = rG1.getCheckedRadioButtonId();

SharedPreferences rG1Prefs = getSharedPreferences("rG1Prefs", MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
                SharedPreferences.Editor prefsEditor = rG1Prefs.edit();
                prefsEditor.putInt("rG1_CheckId", rG1_CheckId);
                prefsEditor.commit();
然后把这条线放回检查过的单选按钮id

SharedPreferences rG1Prefs = this.getSharedPreferences("rG1Prefs", MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
        rG1Prefs.getInt("rG1_CheckId", null);

通过使用这个id检查单选按钮。

获取一些变量并存储其值。我在答案中编辑了示例链接。看看我编辑的答案,我给出了一段代码。我对此非常陌生。你能给我一个代码吗?我需要时间来理解所有内容,请直接给我一个代码。非常感谢,先生,我会尝试用这个例子来做。先生,我尝试了很多使它工作,但它不工作。请给我一个单选按钮的密码。