任务'；的执行失败：应用程序：prepareDebugAndroidTestDependencies'；依赖错误

我收到消息：任务“app:prepareDebugAndroidTestDependencies”的执行失败，我找不到它的相关内容

我也尝试了这个答案的解决方案

错误日志：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    configurations.all {
        resolutionStrategy.force 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.1'
    }
    compileSdkVersion 24
    buildToolsVersion "24.0.3"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.appspot.whatshouldiwearapp.wsiw"
        minSdkVersion 9
        targetSdkVersion 24
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        useLibrary  'org.apache.http.legacy'

    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })

    androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.5'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:24.2.1'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'

}

警告：与依赖项“com.android.support:支持注释”冲突。应用程序（24.2.1）和测试应用程序（23.1.1）的解析版本不同。有关详细信息，请参阅

错误：任务的执行失败 “：app:prepareDebugAndroidTestDependencies”。 依赖项错误。有关详细信息，请参阅控制台

build.gradle:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    configurations.all {
        resolutionStrategy.force 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.1'
    }
    compileSdkVersion 24
    buildToolsVersion "24.0.3"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.appspot.whatshouldiwearapp.wsiw"
        minSdkVersion 9
        targetSdkVersion 24
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        useLibrary  'org.apache.http.legacy'

    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })

    androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.5'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:24.2.1'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'

}

---

这个问题的解决方案是什么？是什么导致了这个问题？

我通过以下答案解决了这个错误：

原因：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    configurations.all {
        resolutionStrategy.force 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.1'
    }
    compileSdkVersion 24
    buildToolsVersion "24.0.3"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.appspot.whatshouldiwearapp.wsiw"
        minSdkVersion 9
        targetSdkVersion 24
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        useLibrary  'org.apache.http.legacy'

    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })

    androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.5'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:24.2.1'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'

}

测试应用程序版本与库的主应用程序版本之间存在冲突：“com.android.support:support annotations”

soultion:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    configurations.all {
        resolutionStrategy.force 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.1'
    }
    compileSdkVersion 24
    buildToolsVersion "24.0.3"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.appspot.whatshouldiwearapp.wsiw"
        minSdkVersion 9
        targetSdkVersion 24
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        useLibrary  'org.apache.http.legacy'

    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })

    androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.5'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:24.2.1'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'

}

我改变这个

configurations.all {
  resolutionStrategy.force 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.1'
}

为此：

configurations.all {
  resolutionStrategy {
    force 'com.android.support:support-annotations:24.2.1'
  }
}

这解决了我的问题。

可能重复的