Android-如何使用操作创建通知

我正在创建这样的通知

Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(context);
        builder.setContentTitle(notifyMessage1)
                .setContentText(notifyMessage2)
                .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

Notification notification = builder.build();

我想在通知中添加一个操作

builder.addAction();

实现

addAction（图标、标题、挂起内容）已弃用

我的geal是创建一个没有图标的通知动作，我该如何实现呢
 使用NotificationCompat而不是像这样的通知：

Notification.Action action = new NotificationCompat.Action(icon, title, pendingIntent);
Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context)
       .addAction(action)
       .build();

单击操作按钮时不能直接调用方法

您需要将PendingEvent与BroadcastReceiver或Service一起使用才能执行此操作

下面是广播接收器的未决意图示例

首先生成通知

public static void createNotif(Context context){

...
//This is the intent of PendingIntent
Intent intentAction = new Intent(context,ActionReceiver.class);

//This is optional if you have more than one buttons and want to differentiate between two
intentAction.putExtra("action","actionName");

pIntentlogin = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context,1,intentAction,PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
drivingNotifBldr = (NotificationCompat.Builder) new NotificationCompat.Builder(context)
        .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.steeringwheel)
        .setContentTitle("NoTextZone")
        .setContentText("Driving mode it ON!")
        //Using this action button I would like to call logTest
        .addAction(R.drawable.smallmanwalking, "Turn OFF driving mode", pIntentlogin)
        .setOngoing(true);
...
}

现在是接收此意向的接收者

public class ActionReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

    //Toast.makeText(context,"recieved",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    String action=intent.getStringExtra("action");
    if(action.equals("action1")){
        performAction1();
    }
    else if(action.equals("action2")){
        performAction2();

    }
    //This is used to close the notification tray
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS);
    context.sendBroadcast(it);
}

public void performAction1(){

}

public void performAction2(){

}
}

<receiver android:name=".ActionReceiver"></receiver>

不要忘记在清单中声明广播接收器

public class ActionReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

    //Toast.makeText(context,"recieved",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    String action=intent.getStringExtra("action");
    if(action.equals("action1")){
        performAction1();
    }
    else if(action.equals("action2")){
        performAction2();

    }
    //This is used to close the notification tray
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS);
    context.sendBroadcast(it);
}

public void performAction1(){

}

public void performAction2(){

}
}

<receiver android:name=".ActionReceiver"></receiver>



希望它能帮助您。
可能会有帮助。好吧，但我不想要图标。如果您不需要图标，我想您可以通过
0
。我不确定。NotificationCompat不是也被弃用了吗？@braulio.cassule不是。它现在被弃用了。android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat已被弃用，但androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat未被弃用，并且在当前文档中被广泛使用。在将数据添加到清单文件中之前，我一直无法让本地广播公司接收数据