Android 字符串无法转换为JSONObject
在我的应用程序中,我正在使用从服务器检索数据。服务器代码是用php编写的。 在检索数据时,它会抛出错误,例如字符串不能在JSONObject中转换。 我试过了,但没有找到合适的解决办法 提前谢谢 下面是我的代码Android 字符串无法转换为JSONObject,android,json,Android,Json,在我的应用程序中,我正在使用从服务器检索数据。服务器代码是用php编写的。 在检索数据时,它会抛出错误,例如字符串不能在JSONObject中转换。 我试过了,但没有找到合适的解决办法 提前谢谢 下面是我的代码 package com.example.isaaa; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import org.apache.http.NameValuePair
package com.example.isaaa;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
public class Notification extends ListActivity
{
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// Creating JSON Parser object
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> productsList;
// url to get all products list
private static String url_all_products = "http://XYZ/notifications.php";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_NOTI = "noti";
private static final String TAG_NOTIFICATION = "title";
//private static final String TAG_URL = "pdflink";
// products JSONArray
JSONArray noti = null;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_notification);
// Hashmap for ListView
productsList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
// Loading products in Background Thread
new LoadAllProducts().execute();
// Get listview
/* ListView lv = getListView();
// on seleting single product
// launching Edit Product Screen
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// getting values from selected ListItem
String pid = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.pid)).getText()
.toString();
// Starting new intent
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
EditProductActivity.class);
// sending pid to next activity
in.putExtra(TAG_PID, pid);
// starting new activity and expecting some response back
startActivityForResult(in, 100);
}
});*/
}
// Response from Edit Product Activity
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
// if result code 100
if (resultCode == 100) {
// if result code 100 is received
// means user edited/deleted product
// reload this screen again
Intent intent = getIntent();
finish();
startActivity(intent);
}
}
/**
* Background Async Task to Load all product by making HTTP Request
* */
class LoadAllProducts extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
/**
* Before starting background thread Show Progress Dialog
* */
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(Notification.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Loading products. Please wait...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
/**
* getting All products from url
* */
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
// getting JSON string from URL
JSONObject json = jParser.makeHttpRequest(url_all_products, "GET", params);
// Check your log cat for JSON reponse
Log.d("All Products: ", json.toString());
try {
// Checking for SUCCESS TAG
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
// products found
// Getting Array of Products
noti = json.getJSONArray(TAG_NOTI);
// looping through All Products
for (int i = 0; i < noti.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = noti.getJSONObject(i);
// Storing each json item in variable
String notification = c.getString(TAG_NOTIFICATION);
//String url = c.getString(TAG_URL);
// creating new HashMap
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
map.put(TAG_NOTIFICATION, notification);
// map.put(TAG_URL, url);
// adding HashList to ArrayList
productsList.add(map);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog after getting all products
pDialog.dismiss();
// updating UI from Background Thread
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
Notification.this, productsList,
R.layout.simple, new String[] {TAG_NOTIFICATION},
new int[] { R.id.rowTextView });
// updating listview
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
});
}
}
public void Back(View view)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), Dashboard.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
}
package com.example.isaaa;
导入java.util.ArrayList;
导入java.util.HashMap;
导入java.util.List;
导入org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
导入org.json.JSONArray;
导入org.json.JSONException;
导入org.json.JSONObject;
导入android.app.ListActivity;
导入android.app.ProgressDialog;
导入android.content.Intent;
导入android.os.AsyncTask;
导入android.os.Bundle;
导入android.util.Log;
导入android.view.view;
导入android.widget.ListAdapter;
导入android.widget.simpledapter;
公共类通知扩展了ListActivity
{
//进度对话框
私人对话;
//创建JSON解析器对象
JSONParser jParser=新的JSONParser();
ArrayList productsList;
//获取所有产品列表的url
私有静态字符串url\u所有产品=”http://XYZ/notifications.php";
//JSON节点名称
私有静态最终字符串标记_SUCCESS=“SUCCESS”;
私有静态最终字符串标记_NOTI=“NOTI”;
私有静态最终字符串TAG_NOTIFICATION=“title”;
//私有静态最终字符串标记\u URL=“pdflink”;
//产品JSONArray
JSONArray noti=null;
@凌驾
创建时的公共void(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_通知);
//ListView的Hashmap
productsList=新的ArrayList();
//在后台线程中加载产品
新建LoadAllProducts().execute();
//获取列表视图
/*ListView lv=getListView();
//论单产品的选择
//启动编辑产品屏幕
lv.setOnItemClickListener(新的OnItemClickListener(){
@凌驾
public void onItemClick(AdapterView父级、视图、,
内部位置,长id){
//从选定的ListItem获取值
字符串pid=((TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.pid)).getText()
.toString();
//开始新的意图
Intent in=新的Intent(getApplicationContext(),
EditProductActivity.class);
//将pid发送到下一个活动
in.putExtra(标签号PID,PID);
//开始新的活动并期望得到一些响应
startActivityForResult(in,100);
}
});*/
}
//编辑产品活动的响应
@凌驾
受保护的void onActivityResult(int请求代码、int结果代码、意图数据){
super.onActivityResult(请求代码、结果代码、数据);
//如果结果代码为100
如果(结果代码==100){
//如果收到结果代码100
//指用户编辑/删除的产品
//重新加载此屏幕
Intent=getIntent();
完成();
星触觉(意向);
}
}
/**
*通过发出HTTP请求加载所有产品的后台异步任务
* */
类LoadAllProducts扩展了AsyncTask{
/**
*在启动后台线程显示进度对话框之前
* */
@凌驾
受保护的void onPreExecute(){
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog=newprogressdialog(Notification.this);
pDialog.setMessage(“正在加载产品。请稍候…”);
pDialog.setUndeterminate(假);
pDialog.setCancelable(假);
pDialog.show();
}
/**
*从url获取所有产品
* */
受保护的字符串doInBackground(字符串…args){
//建筑参数
List params=new ArrayList();
//从URL获取JSON字符串
JSONObject json=jParser.makeHttpRequest(url_all_products,“GET”,params);
//检查日志cat中的JSON响应
Log.d(“所有产品:,json.toString());
试一试{
//检查成功标签
int success=json.getInt(TAG_success);
如果(成功==1){
//发现的产品
//获取一系列产品
noti=json.getJSONArray(TAG_noti);
//在所有产品中循环
对于(int i=0;ivalue
地图放置(标签通知、通知);
//map.put(TAG_URL,URL);
//将哈希列表添加到ArrayList
productsList.add(地图);
}
}
}捕获(JSONException e){
e、 printStackTrace();
}
返回null;
}
/**
*完成后台任务后,关闭“进度”对话框
* **/
受保护的void onPostExecute(字符串文件\u url){
//获取所有产品后关闭对话框
pDialog.disclose();
//从后台线程更新UI
runOnUiThread(新的Runnable(){
公开募捐{
/**
*将解析的JSON数据更新到ListView中
* */
ListAdapter=新的SimpleDap
<?php
$hostname_localhost = "localhost";
$database_localhost = "aa";
$username_localhost = "bb";
$password_localhost = "cc";
$localhost = mysql_connect($hostname_localhost,$username_localhost,$password_localhost) or trigger_error(mysql_error(),E_USER_ERROR);
mysql_select_db($database_localhost, $localhost);
$response = array();
$result = mysql_query("SELECT notify_id,title,pdflink FROM notifications ORDER BY notify_id DESC")
if (mysql_num_rows($result) > 0) {
$response["noti"] = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
$noti = array();
$noti = array();
$noti['notify_id'] = $row['notify_id'];
$noti['title'] = $row['title'];
$noti['pdflink'] = $row['pdflink'];
array_push($response["noti"], $noti);
}
$response["success"] = 1;
echo json_encode($response);
}
?>
package com.example.isaaa;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URLEncodedUtils;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.util.Log;
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
// function get json from url
// by making HTTP POST or GET mehtod
public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url, String method,
List<NameValuePair> params) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// check for request method
if(method == "POST"){
// request method is POST
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}else if(method == "GET"){
// request method is GET
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
}