如何将这两个ansible剧本连接起来，这两个剧本解决了一个与JIRA自动化相关的问题，并使用了他的RESTAPI

我试图解决的问题是使用JIRARESTAPI向JIRA添加用户。我想在createUser.yml文件中替换的行如下

 loop: "{{ users }}")

我想用描述为JSON文件的用户形成的列表来代替它（继续阅读关于如何实现用户和列表的详细信息） 我在这里给你发邮件 createUser.yml文件

- hosts: localhost
  gather_facts: false
  vars_files:
    - vars.yml
  tasks:
    - name: Create Jira Project
      uri:
        url: "{{ jira_url }}/rest/api/2/project"
        method: POST
        user: "{{ jira_username }}"
        password: "{{ jira_password }}"
        return_content: yes
        force_basic_auth: yes
        body_format: json
        headers:
          Accept: 'application/json'
          Content-Type: 'application/json'
        body: "{ 'key': '{{ app_code + kapp }}',
                 'name': '{{ project_name }}',
                 'projectTypeKey': 'software',
                 'projectTemplateKey': 'com.example.plugins.tutorial.my-project-template:my-project-template',
                 'description': 'Project created using Ansible playbook',
                 'lead': '{{ project_lead }}',
                 'assigneeType': 'PROJECT_LEAD',
                 }"
        status_code: 201
      register: result
      tags:
        - project
    - name: Project Creation Details
      debug:
        msg: "{{ result.json }}"
    - name: Add user
      uri:
        url: "{{ jira_url }}/rest/api/2/user?groupname=jira-software-users"
        method: POST
        user: "{{ jira_username }}"
        password: "{{ jira_password }}"
        return_content: yes
        force_basic_auth: yes
        body_format: json
        headers:
          Accept: 'application/json'
          Content-Type: 'application/json'
        body: '{ "name": "{{ item }}" }'
      register: userResult
       loop: "{{ users }}"
      tags:
        - adduser

    - name: User details
      debug:
        msg: "{{ userResult.json }}"

这是实现算法背后的主要思想，基本上是拥有一个JSON用户列表，并循环该列表，并使用JIRA API迭代添加每个用户

为了对用户建模，我使用了这个约定，为每个用户创建一个YAML文件。例子： jsmith.yml

jsmith:
  project_role: administrators
  full_name: John Smith
  email: johnsmith@mail.com

pmorrison:
  project_role: developer
  full_name: Paul Morrison
  email: paulmorrison@mail.com

- hosts: localhost
  tasks:
    - include_vars:
        dir: user.d
        name: users
    - debug:
        var: users
 - set_fact:
        users_list: "{{ users_list|d([]) +
                        [{'username': item.0}|combine(item.1)] }}"
      with_together:
        - "{{ users.keys()|list }}"
        - "{{ users.values()|list }}"
 - debug:
        var: users_list

其他例子： pmorrison.yml

jsmith:
  project_role: administrators
  full_name: John Smith
  email: johnsmith@mail.com

pmorrison:
  project_role: developer
  full_name: Paul Morrison
  email: paulmorrison@mail.com

- hosts: localhost
  tasks:
    - include_vars:
        dir: user.d
        name: users
    - debug:
        var: users
 - set_fact:
        users_list: "{{ users_list|d([]) +
                        [{'username': item.0}|combine(item.1)] }}"
      with_together:
        - "{{ users.keys()|list }}"
        - "{{ users.values()|list }}"
 - debug:
        var: users_list

我还使用此文件： playbook.yml

jsmith:
  project_role: administrators
  full_name: John Smith
  email: johnsmith@mail.com

pmorrison:
  project_role: developer
  full_name: Paul Morrison
  email: paulmorrison@mail.com

- hosts: localhost
  tasks:
    - include_vars:
        dir: user.d
        name: users
    - debug:
        var: users
 - set_fact:
        users_list: "{{ users_list|d([]) +
                        [{'username': item.0}|combine(item.1)] }}"
      with_together:
        - "{{ users.keys()|list }}"
        - "{{ users.values()|list }}"
 - debug:
        var: users_list

另一个文件playbook.yml给出了这个结果，即我想要的JSON文件的用户列表：

    "users_list": [
        {
            "email": "johnsmith@mail.com",
            "full_name": "John Smith",
            "project_role": "administrators",
            "username": "jsmith"
        },
        {
            "email": "paulmorrison@mail.com",
            "full_name": "Paul Morrison",
            "project_role": "developer",
            "username": "pmorrison"
        }
    ]

我想解决的主要问题是让playbook.yml中的用户列表循环，而不是createUser.yml中的“用户”列表

jsmith:
  project_role: administrators
  full_name: John Smith
  email: johnsmith@mail.com

pmorrison:
  project_role: developer
  full_name: Paul Morrison
  email: paulmorrison@mail.com

- hosts: localhost
  tasks:
    - include_vars:
        dir: user.d
        name: users
    - debug:
        var: users
 - set_fact:
        users_list: "{{ users_list|d([]) +
                        [{'username': item.0}|combine(item.1)] }}"
      with_together:
        - "{{ users.keys()|list }}"
        - "{{ users.values()|list }}"
 - debug:
        var: users_list

我通过修改createProject.yml文件并在其中插入playbook.yml文件的代码来尝试此解决方案，因此我不再使用playbook.yml文件，而只使用包含其逻辑的createProject.yml文件，但它不起作用：

- hosts: localhost
  gather_facts: false
  vars_files:
    -users.d/pmorrison.yml
    -users.d/jsmith.yml
  tasks:
    - name: Create Jira Project
      uri:
        url: "{{ jira_url }}/rest/api/2/project"
        method: POST
        user: "{{ jira_username }}"
        password: "{{ jira_password }}"
        return_content: yes
        force_basic_auth: yes
        body_format: json
        headers:
          Accept: 'application/json'
          Content-Type: 'application/json'
        body: "{ 'key': '{{ app_code + kapp }}',
                 'name': '{{ project_name }}',
                 'projectTypeKey': 'software',
                 'projectTemplateKey': 'com.example.plugins.tutorial.my-project-template:my-project-template',
                 'description': 'Project created using Ansible playbook',
                 'lead': '{{ project_lead }}',
                 'assigneeType': 'PROJECT_LEAD',
                 }"
        status_code: 201
      register: result
      tags:
        - project
    - name: Project Creation Details
      debug:
        msg: "{{ result.json }}"
    - include_vars:
        dir: user.d
        name: users
    - debug:
        var: users
    - set_fact:
        users_list: "{{ users_list|d([]) +
                        [{'username': item.0}|combine(item.1)] }}"
      with_together:
        - "{{ users.keys()|list }}"
        - "{{ users.values()|list }}"
    - debug:
        var: users_list

    - name: Add user
      uri:
        url: "{{ jira_url }}/rest/api/2/user?groupname=jira-software-users"
        method: POST
        user: "{{ jira_username }}"
        password: "{{ jira_password }}"
        return_content: yes
        force_basic_auth: yes
        body_format: json
        headers:
          Accept: 'application/json'
          Content-Type: 'application/json'
        body: '{  "{{ item }}" }'
      register: userResult

给出了错误：

ERROR! vars file -users.d/pmorrison.yml -users.d/jsmith.yml was not found
Could not find file on the Ansible Controller.
If you are using a module and expect the file to exist on the remote, see the remote_src option

---

我怀疑存在输入错误（您能确认一下吗？），您能告诉我，我构建解决问题逻辑的方式是否正确，以及如何着手更好地设计最终解决方案吗？谢谢

这是缩进错误。写如下，将解决问题

- users.d/pmorrison.yml