C “的任务配置”；“保持清洁”；不'；t在Visual Studio 2017工作

我写了一个简单的程序：

void nothing();                   

CC = gcc
CC_FLAGS = -g
EXEC = run
SOURCES = $(wildcard *.c)
OBJECTS = $(SOURCES:.c=.o)

$(EXEC): $(OBJECTS)
    $(CC) $(OBJECTS) -o $(EXEC)

%.o: %.c
    $(CC) -c $(CC_FLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
    rm -f $(EXEC) $(OBJECTS)

{
  "version": "0.2.1",
  "tasks": [
    {
      "taskName": "BUILD",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make",
      "type": "default"
    },
    {
      "taskName": "CLEAN",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make clean",
      "type": "default"
    }
  ]
}

'"make clean"' is not recognized as an internal or external command,      
operable program or batch file.                 

main.c:

#include "main.h"

void nothing(){}

int main(){
  nothing();  
  return 0;
}    

void nothing();                   

CC = gcc
CC_FLAGS = -g
EXEC = run
SOURCES = $(wildcard *.c)
OBJECTS = $(SOURCES:.c=.o)

$(EXEC): $(OBJECTS)
    $(CC) $(OBJECTS) -o $(EXEC)

%.o: %.c
    $(CC) -c $(CC_FLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
    rm -f $(EXEC) $(OBJECTS)

{
  "version": "0.2.1",
  "tasks": [
    {
      "taskName": "BUILD",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make",
      "type": "default"
    },
    {
      "taskName": "CLEAN",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make clean",
      "type": "default"
    }
  ]
}

'"make clean"' is not recognized as an internal or external command,      
operable program or batch file.                 

main.h:

void nothing();                   

CC = gcc
CC_FLAGS = -g
EXEC = run
SOURCES = $(wildcard *.c)
OBJECTS = $(SOURCES:.c=.o)

$(EXEC): $(OBJECTS)
    $(CC) $(OBJECTS) -o $(EXEC)

%.o: %.c
    $(CC) -c $(CC_FLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
    rm -f $(EXEC) $(OBJECTS)

{
  "version": "0.2.1",
  "tasks": [
    {
      "taskName": "BUILD",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make",
      "type": "default"
    },
    {
      "taskName": "CLEAN",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make clean",
      "type": "default"
    }
  ]
}

'"make clean"' is not recognized as an internal or external command,      
operable program or batch file.                 

到目前为止，使用这个通用的

Makefile

编译并运行它：

void nothing();                   

CC = gcc
CC_FLAGS = -g
EXEC = run
SOURCES = $(wildcard *.c)
OBJECTS = $(SOURCES:.c=.o)

$(EXEC): $(OBJECTS)
    $(CC) $(OBJECTS) -o $(EXEC)

%.o: %.c
    $(CC) -c $(CC_FLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
    rm -f $(EXEC) $(OBJECTS)

{
  "version": "0.2.1",
  "tasks": [
    {
      "taskName": "BUILD",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make",
      "type": "default"
    },
    {
      "taskName": "CLEAN",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make clean",
      "type": "default"
    }
  ]
}

'"make clean"' is not recognized as an internal or external command,      
operable program or batch file.                 

BUILD

的任务有效，但对于

CLEAN

我得到：

void nothing();                   

CC = gcc
CC_FLAGS = -g
EXEC = run
SOURCES = $(wildcard *.c)
OBJECTS = $(SOURCES:.c=.o)

$(EXEC): $(OBJECTS)
    $(CC) $(OBJECTS) -o $(EXEC)

%.o: %.c
    $(CC) -c $(CC_FLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
    rm -f $(EXEC) $(OBJECTS)

{
  "version": "0.2.1",
  "tasks": [
    {
      "taskName": "BUILD",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make",
      "type": "default"
    },
    {
      "taskName": "CLEAN",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make clean",
      "type": "default"
    }
  ]
}

'"make clean"' is not recognized as an internal or external command,      
operable program or batch file.                 

---

您知道如何修复

CLEAN

的任务，使其按照我的要求执行make CLEAN吗？

作为

“command”

的值给出的字符串被解释为单个命令。要向命令发送参数，如

clean

，模式提供了提供参数数组的可能性。在您的情况下，它将如下所示：

void nothing();                   

CC = gcc
CC_FLAGS = -g
EXEC = run
SOURCES = $(wildcard *.c)
OBJECTS = $(SOURCES:.c=.o)

$(EXEC): $(OBJECTS)
    $(CC) $(OBJECTS) -o $(EXEC)

%.o: %.c
    $(CC) -c $(CC_FLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
    rm -f $(EXEC) $(OBJECTS)

{
  "version": "0.2.1",
  "tasks": [
    {
      "taskName": "BUILD",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make",
      "type": "default"
    },
    {
      "taskName": "CLEAN",
      "appliesTo": "/",
      "workingDirectory": "${workspaceRoot}",
      "command": "make clean",
      "type": "default"
    }
  ]
}

'"make clean"' is not recognized as an internal or external command,      
operable program or batch file.                 

      "command": "make",
      "args": [ "clean" ],