如何将单个选定索引列表框的文本框中的项目以xml格式保存并加载这些数据？c#

我对c#比较陌生，我有一个要求，即列表框中的一个项目应保存set 5文本框的数据。列表框中的项目将在运行时添加。对于列表框中的每个项目，应保存set 5数据。再次，如果单击列表框中的一个项目，应显示数据。这是要求。在这里，我的代码不令人满意。因此，请帮助我，我可以简化程序。我所传达的方式可能有点混乱，请为此道歉。 **最终目的：对于列表框中的选定项，数据应以xml格式保存，如果单击，数据应加载到这些文本框中**

 namespace WindowsFormsApplication20
 public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    TextBox[] tb = new TextBox[5];
    TextBox[] t = new TextBox[5];
    TextBox[] t1 = new TextBox[5];
    int[] tblist = new int[5];

    public struct Tblist
    {
        string text; 

    }
    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        tb[0] = new TextBox();
        tb[1] = new TextBox();
        tb[2] = new TextBox();
        tb[3] = new TextBox();
        tb[4] = new TextBox();
        t[0] = new TextBox();
        t[1] = new TextBox();
        t[2] = new TextBox();
        t[3] = new TextBox();
        t[4] = new TextBox();
        t1[0] = new TextBox();
        t1[1] = new TextBox();
        t1[2] = new TextBox();
        t1[3] = new TextBox();
        t1[4] = new TextBox();

    }

 here for every new text box I need to define an new object how can i simplify this?

以下是按钮单击时的内容：它将文本框中的所有数据保存为列表框中选定的索引

    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (listBox1.SelectedIndex == 0)
        {
            tb[0].Text = textBox1.Text;
            tb[1].Text = textBox2.Text;
            tb[2].Text = textBox3.Text;
            tb[3].Text = textBox4.Text;
            tb[4].Text = textBox5.Text;
        }
        if (listBox1.SelectedIndex == 1)
        {
            t[0].Text = textBox1.Text;
            t[1].Text = textBox2.Text;
            t[2].Text = textBox3.Text;
            t[3].Text = textBox4.Text;
            t[4].Text = textBox5.Text;
        }
        if (listBox1.SelectedIndex == 2)
        {
            t1[0].Text = textBox1.Text;
            t1[1].Text = textBox2.Text;
            t1[2].Text = textBox3.Text;
            t1[3].Text = textBox4.Text;
            t1[4].Text = textBox5.Text;
        }
    }

我们如何实现foreach语句，以便每次单击并保存输入的数据

    private void listBox1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (listBox1.SelectedIndex == 0)
        {
           /* textBox1.Text = textBox2.Text = textBox3.Text = textBox4.Text = textBox5.Text = " ";*/
            /*TextBox[] tb = new TextBox[5];*/
             textBox1.Text = tb[0].Text;
            textBox2.Text = tb[1].Text;
            textBox3.Text = tb[2].Text;
            textBox4.Text = tb[3].Text;
            textBox5.Text = tb[4].Text;
        }

       if (listBox1.SelectedIndex == 1)
        {
           /* textBox1.Text = textBox2.Text = textBox3.Text= textBox4.Text = textBox5.Text = " ";*/
          /*TextBox[] t = new TextBox[5];*/
            textBox1.Text = t[0].Text;
            textBox2.Text = t[1].Text;
            textBox3.Text = t[2].Text;
            textBox4.Text = t[3].Text;
            textBox5.Text = t[4].Text;
        }
        if (listBox1.SelectedIndex == 2)
        {
            /* textBox1.Text = textBox2.Text = textBox3.Text= textBox4.Text = textBox5.Text = " ";*/
            /*TextBox[] t = new TextBox[5];*/
            textBox1.Text = t1[0].Text;
            textBox2.Text = t1[1].Text;
            textBox3.Text = t1[2].Text;
            textBox4.Text = t1[3].Text;
            textBox5.Text = t1[4].Text;
        }
    }

---

首先，给变量起一个普通的名字。这些

tb

，

t

，

t1

是什么意思

假设一些关于人的信息存储在这些数组中。然后让我们叫他们

名字

，

姓

，

昵称

。看起来好多了，嗯

---

对于每个新的文本框，我需要定义一个新的对象，我如何简化它

使用循环

const int size = 5; // form field


TextBox[] firstnames = new TextBox[size];
TextBox[] lastnames = new TextBox[size];
TextBox[] nicknames = new TextBox[size];

for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
    firstnames[i] = new TextBox();
    lastnames[i] = new TextBox();
    nicknames[i] = new TextBox();
}

无需使用初始值对其进行初始化

---

为了方便使用表单上的文本框，请将它们放置在一个数组中

TextBox[] textBoxes; // form field


textBoxes = this.Controls.OfType<TextBox>().ToArray();

现在，您可以在循环中使用此阵列：

private void buttonSave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    if (listBoxPeople.SelectedIndex == 0)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
        {
            firstnames[i] = textBoxes[i].Text;
        }                
    }
    //...

非常简洁

数据加载：

using (var stream = new FileStream("data.xml", FileMode.Open))
{
    firstnames = (string[])xmlSerializer.Deserialize(stream);
}

指向文档的链接：

private void buttonSave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    if (listBoxPeople.SelectedIndex == 0)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
        {
            firstnames[i] = textBoxes[i].Text;
        }                
    }
    //...

XmlSerializer xmlSerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(string[]));

using (var stream = new FileStream("data.xml", FileMode.Create))
{
    xmlSerializer.Serialize(stream, firstnames);
}

using (var stream = new FileStream("data.xml", FileMode.Open))
{
    firstnames = (string[])xmlSerializer.Deserialize(stream);
}