C# WPF自定义LED复选框
我目前正在尝试将一些控件从WindowsForms“移植”到WPF。 我有这个时尚的led复选框，并试图在wpf中实现相同的视觉外观。但我无法完成它 我找了很多问题，但找不到解决我的问题的方法 这就是winforms控件的外观 彩色圆圈的大小取决于控件的大小。 颜色可由用户定义。颜色用于圆圈和文本。 如果它被选中，它是亮的；如果它被取消选中，它是暗的/灰色的。 diark和highlight颜色是根据控制颜色（较亮/较暗）计算的 到目前为止，我在wpf中的所有尝试都失败了-( 我首先尝试用一个usercontrol来实现它，但我认为从checkbox派生它会更容易，只需要一个额外的选项来设置颜色C# WPF自定义LED复选框,c#,.net,wpf,winforms,C#,.net,Wpf,Winforms,我目前正在尝试将一些控件从WindowsForms“移植”到WPF。 我有这个时尚的led复选框，并试图在wpf中实现相同的视觉外观。但我无法完成它 我找了很多问题，但找不到解决我的问题的方法 这就是winforms控件的外观 彩色圆圈的大小取决于控件的大小。 颜色可由用户定义。颜色用于圆圈和文本。 如果它被选中，它是亮的；如果它被取消选中，它是暗的/灰色的。 diark和highlight颜色是根据控制颜色（较亮/较暗）计算的 到目前为止，我在wpf中的所有尝试都失败了-( 我首先尝试用一个
<Window
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:test="clr-namespace:LedTest"
xmlns:uc="clr-namespace:WPFTest;assembly=LedControl"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
x:Class="LedTest.MainWindow"
Title="MainWindow" Height="285" Width="566">
<Window.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary x:Key="ResDict2" Source="Dictionary2.xaml"/>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid Margin="0">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" MinHeight="27" />
<RowDefinition Height="75"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="10*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="179*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<uc:LedControl x:Name="led1"
Color="ForestGreen" Text="Some Option"
Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" Height="39" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0,0,0,36"/>
<CheckBox Content="Some Option" Style="{DynamicResource TestStyle}" Margin="0,0,31,0" Grid.Column="1"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
CheckedColorUnCheckedColor红色和绿色来获得此结果：
代码
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public class MyCheckBox : CheckBox
{
public MyCheckBox()
{
this.SetStyle(ControlStyles.AllPaintingInWmPaint, true);
this.DoubleBuffered = true;
this.ResizeRedraw = true;
CheckedColor = Color.Green; ;
UnCheckedColor = Color.Red; ;
}
[DefaultValue(typeof(Color), "Green")]
public Color CheckedColor { get; set; }
[DefaultValue(typeof(Color), "Red")]
public Color UnCheckedColor { get; set; }
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
var darkColor = Color.Black;
var lightColor = Color.FromArgb(200, Color.White);
var cornerAlpha = 80;
this.OnPaintBackground(e);
using (var path = new GraphicsPath())
{
e.Graphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
var rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, Height, Height);
path.AddEllipse(rect);
rect.Inflate(-1, -1);
using (var bgBrush = new SolidBrush(darkColor))
{
e.Graphics.FillEllipse(bgBrush, rect);
}
using (var pathGrBrush = new PathGradientBrush(path))
{
var color = Checked ? CheckedColor : UnCheckedColor;
pathGrBrush.CenterColor = color; ;
Color[] colors = { Color.FromArgb(cornerAlpha, color) };
pathGrBrush.SurroundColors = colors;
e.Graphics.FillEllipse(pathGrBrush, rect);
}
using (var pathGrBrush = new PathGradientBrush(path))
{
pathGrBrush.CenterColor = lightColor; ;
Color[] colors = { Color.Transparent };
pathGrBrush.SurroundColors = colors;
var r = (float)(Math.Sqrt(2) * Height / 2);
var x = r / 8;
e.Graphics.FillEllipse(pathGrBrush, new RectangleF(-x, -x, r, r));
e.Graphics.ResetClip();
}
}
TextRenderer.DrawText(e.Graphics, Text, Font,
new Rectangle(Height, 0, Width - Height, Height), ForeColor,
TextFormatFlags.Left | TextFormatFlags.VerticalCenter);
}
}
这是一个从复选框派生的LED控件。LED控件本身添加了OnColor
和OffColor
属性
public class LedControl : CheckBox
{
static LedControl()
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(LedControl), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(LedControl)));
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty OnColorProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("OnColor", typeof(Brush), typeof(LedControl), new PropertyMetadata(Brushes.Green));
public Brush OnColor
{
get { return (Brush)GetValue(OnColorProperty); }
set { SetValue(OnColorProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty OffColorProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("OffColor", typeof(Brush), typeof(LedControl), new PropertyMetadata(Brushes.Red));
public Brush OffColor
{
get { return (Brush)GetValue(OffColorProperty); }
set { SetValue(OffColorProperty, value); }
}
}
视觉外观通过样式和模板定制。主要模板部件有LED边框
椭圆、白色CenterGlow
椭圆、白色cornellight
形状，当然还有内容。LED边框
适应LED控制
高度。根据LED边框
使用OnColor
或OffColor
（以及前景）着色。禁用的控件为灰色
<Style TargetType="local:LedControl">
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Black"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="5"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="local:LedControl">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Background="Transparent" Name="grd"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
Width="{Binding Path=ActualHeight, Mode=OneWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}">
<Ellipse x:Name="LedBorder"
Fill="{TemplateBinding Background}"
Stroke="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
StrokeThickness="2"
Stretch="Uniform"/>
<Ellipse x:Name="CenterGlow" Stretch="Uniform">
<Ellipse.Fill>
<RadialGradientBrush>
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="-0.25"/>
<GradientStop Color="Transparent" Offset="0.91"/>
</RadialGradientBrush>
</Ellipse.Fill>
</Ellipse>
<Ellipse x:Name="CornerLight" Stretch="Uniform" Margin="2">
<Ellipse.Fill>
<RadialGradientBrush Center="0.15 0.15" RadiusX="0.5" RadiusY="0.5">
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="Transparent" Offset="1"/>
</RadialGradientBrush>
</Ellipse.Fill>
</Ellipse>
</Grid>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="content" Grid.Column="1" Margin="4,0,0,0"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
RecognizesAccessKey="True"/>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
<Setter TargetName="LedBorder" Property="Fill" Value="{Binding Path=OnColor, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
<Setter TargetName="content" Property="TextElement.Foreground" Value="{Binding Path=OnColor, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="false">
<Setter TargetName="LedBorder" Property="Fill" Value="{Binding Path=OffColor, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
<Setter TargetName="content" Property="TextElement.Foreground" Value="{Binding Path=OffColor, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter TargetName="CenterGlow" Property="Fill">
<Setter.Value>
<RadialGradientBrush Opacity="1">
<GradientStop Color="Transparent" Offset="-0.5" />
<GradientStop Color="#888" Offset="1" />
</RadialGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter TargetName="content" Property="TextElement.Foreground" Value="#888"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
下面是一个示例：
<StackPanel>
<local:LedControl Content="Disabled OFF" Height="24" IsChecked="False" IsEnabled="False" />
<local:LedControl Content="Disabled ON" Height="32" IsChecked="True" IsEnabled="False" />
<local:LedControl Content="Enabled OFF" OffColor="Chocolate" IsChecked="False" Height="40" />
<local:LedControl Content="Enabled ON" OnColor="Navy" IsChecked="True" Height="48" />
</StackPanel>
乍一看，这看起来很酷。我会在假期后检查它。所以给我一些时间。我以为你正在努力在Windows窗体中创建一个LED复选框，所以我发布了答案，但你似乎需要虎钳。但我更喜欢保留代码，因为我认为这是一个优雅的Windows窗体LED复选框。别介意。我会的st认为应该这样做。但正如你提到的，这是windows窗体。但我需要它用于wpf。现在你的答案发布在@ASh:）感谢分享你的知识。我做了一些修改以适应我的需要，但实际上这正是我所需要的。
public class LedControl : CheckBox
{
static LedControl()
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(LedControl), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(LedControl)));
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty OnColorProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("OnColor", typeof(Brush), typeof(LedControl), new PropertyMetadata(Brushes.Green));
public Brush OnColor
{
get { return (Brush)GetValue(OnColorProperty); }
set { SetValue(OnColorProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty OffColorProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("OffColor", typeof(Brush), typeof(LedControl), new PropertyMetadata(Brushes.Red));
public Brush OffColor
{
get { return (Brush)GetValue(OffColorProperty); }
set { SetValue(OffColorProperty, value); }
}
}
<Style TargetType="local:LedControl">
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Black"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="5"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="local:LedControl">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid Background="Transparent" Name="grd"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
Width="{Binding Path=ActualHeight, Mode=OneWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}">
<Ellipse x:Name="LedBorder"
Fill="{TemplateBinding Background}"
Stroke="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
StrokeThickness="2"
Stretch="Uniform"/>
<Ellipse x:Name="CenterGlow" Stretch="Uniform">
<Ellipse.Fill>
<RadialGradientBrush>
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="-0.25"/>
<GradientStop Color="Transparent" Offset="0.91"/>
</RadialGradientBrush>
</Ellipse.Fill>
</Ellipse>
<Ellipse x:Name="CornerLight" Stretch="Uniform" Margin="2">
<Ellipse.Fill>
<RadialGradientBrush Center="0.15 0.15" RadiusX="0.5" RadiusY="0.5">
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="Transparent" Offset="1"/>
</RadialGradientBrush>
</Ellipse.Fill>
</Ellipse>
</Grid>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="content" Grid.Column="1" Margin="4,0,0,0"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
RecognizesAccessKey="True"/>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
<Setter TargetName="LedBorder" Property="Fill" Value="{Binding Path=OnColor, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
<Setter TargetName="content" Property="TextElement.Foreground" Value="{Binding Path=OnColor, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="false">
<Setter TargetName="LedBorder" Property="Fill" Value="{Binding Path=OffColor, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
<Setter TargetName="content" Property="TextElement.Foreground" Value="{Binding Path=OffColor, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter TargetName="CenterGlow" Property="Fill">
<Setter.Value>
<RadialGradientBrush Opacity="1">
<GradientStop Color="Transparent" Offset="-0.5" />
<GradientStop Color="#888" Offset="1" />
</RadialGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter TargetName="content" Property="TextElement.Foreground" Value="#888"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<StackPanel>
<local:LedControl Content="Disabled OFF" Height="24" IsChecked="False" IsEnabled="False" />
<local:LedControl Content="Disabled ON" Height="32" IsChecked="True" IsEnabled="False" />
<local:LedControl Content="Enabled OFF" OffColor="Chocolate" IsChecked="False" Height="40" />
<local:LedControl Content="Enabled ON" OnColor="Navy" IsChecked="True" Height="48" />
</StackPanel>