C# Sonar Qube-从批处理文件接收到意外退出代码：1

我正在使用VS2013。我的代码是git。我已在TFS server 2015中推送了该代码并运行了生成。生成失败，从批处理文件1收到了异常退出代码，出现了一些问题。请帮忙

> Error                                                     
  -09T12:55:49.7287222Z INFO: Load quality profiles (done) | time=141ms

2017-06-09T12:55:49.7287222Z INFO: Load active rules

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: EXECUTION FAILURE

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: Total time: 6.016s

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: Final Memory: 42M/101M

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z ##[error]ERROR: Error during SonarQube Scanner execution

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z ##[error]java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to load component class org.sonar.scanner.report.ActiveRulesPublisher

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:69)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:621)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.CollectionComponentParameter.getArrayInstance(CollectionComponentParameter.java:334)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.CollectionComponentParameter.access$100(CollectionComponentParameter.java:49)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.CollectionComponentParameter$1.resolveInstance(CollectionComponentParameter.java:139)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.ComponentParameter$1.resolveInstance(ComponentParameter.java:141)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.SingleMemberInjector.getParameter(SingleMemberInjector.java:78)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector$CtorAndAdapters.getParameterArguments(ConstructorInjector.java:309)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector$1.run(ConstructorInjector.java:335)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjector$ThreadLocalCyclicDependencyGuard.observe(AbstractInjector.java:270)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector.getComponentInstance(ConstructorInjector.java:364)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjectionFactory$LifecycleAdapter.getComponentInstance(AbstractInjectionFactory.java:56)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.behaviors.AbstractBehavior.getComponentInstance(AbstractBehavior.java:64)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.behaviors.Stored.getComponentInstance(Stored.java:91)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.instantiateComponentAsIsStartable(DefaultPicoContainer.java:1034)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.addAdapterIfStartable(DefaultPicoContainer.java:1026)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.startAdapters(DefaultPicoContainer.java:1003)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.start(DefaultPicoContainer.java:767)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:141)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:127)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.task.ScanTask.execute(ScanTask.java:47)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.task.TaskContainer.doAfterStart(TaskContainer.java:86)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:142)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:127)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.bootstrap.GlobalContainer.executeTask(GlobalContainer.java:115)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.executeTask(Batch.java:118)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.batch.BatchIsolatedLauncher.execute(BatchIsolatedLauncher.java:62)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherProxy.invoke(IsolatedLauncherProxy.java:60)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy0.execute(Unknown Source)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.doExecute(EmbeddedScanner.java:233)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.runAnalysis(EmbeddedScanner.java:151)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.runAnalysis(Main.java:110)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.execute(Main.java:74)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.main(Main.java:61)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to load component interface org.sonar.api.batch.rule.ActiveRules

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:69)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:632)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.BasicComponentParameter$1.resolveInstance(BasicComponentParameter.java:118)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.ComponentParameter$1.resolveInstance(ComponentParameter.java:136)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.SingleMemberInjector.getParameter(SingleMemberInjector.java:78)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector$CtorAndAdapters.getParameterArguments(ConstructorInjector.java:309)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector$1.run(ConstructorInjector.java:335)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjector$ThreadLocalCyclicDependencyGuard.observe(AbstractInjector.java:270)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector.getComponentInstance(ConstructorInjector.java:364)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjectionFactory$LifecycleAdapter.getComponentInstance(AbstractInjectionFactory.java:56)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.behaviors.AbstractBehavior.getComponentInstance(AbstractBehavior.java:64)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.behaviors.Stored.getComponentInstance(Stored.java:91)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getInstance(DefaultPicoContainer.java:699)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:647)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:67)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]... 37 more

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.rule.DefaultActiveRulesLoader.readPage(DefaultActiveRulesLoader.java:99)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.rule.DefaultActiveRulesLoader.load(DefaultActiveRulesLoader.java:59)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.rule.ActiveRulesProvider.load(ActiveRulesProvider.java:102)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.rule.ActiveRulesProvider.load(ActiveRulesProvider.java:63)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.rule.ActiveRulesProvider.provide(ActiveRulesProvider.java:49)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector.invokeMethod(MethodInjector.java:129)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector.access$000(MethodInjector.java:39)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector$2.run(MethodInjector.java:113)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjector$ThreadLocalCyclicDependencyGuard.observe(AbstractInjector.java:270)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector.decorateComponentInstance(MethodInjector.java:120)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.CompositeInjector.decorateComponentInstance(CompositeInjector.java:58)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.Reinjector.reinject(Reinjector.java:142)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ProviderAdapter.getComponentInstance(ProviderAdapter.java:96)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getInstance(DefaultPicoContainer.java:699)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:647)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:67)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]... 51 more

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]ERROR:

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]ERROR: Re-run SonarQube Scanner using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.

2017-06-09T12:55:50.6037153Z ##[error]The SonarQube Scanner did not complete successfully

2017-06-09T12:55:50.6037153Z 18:25:50.463  Creating a summary markdown file...

2017-06-09T12:55:50.6037153Z ##[error]Post-processing failed. Exit code: 1

2017-06-09T12:55:50.6193618Z ##[error]Unexpected exit code received from batch file: 1

2017-06-09T12:55:50.6505888Z The build was not set to fail if the associated quality gate fails.         

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• 现在它给出了以下错误-*C:\ProgramFiles（x86）\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v12.0\SSDT\Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.SqlTasks.targets（513，5） “SqlBuildTask”任务意外失败。 System.MethodAccessException:尝试通过方法“Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Sql.Build.SqlTaskHost.OnCreateCustomSchemaData（System.String，System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary

  2）”访问方法“Microsoft.Data.Tools.Components.Diagnostics.SqlTracer.ShouldTrace（System.Diagnostics.TraceEventType）”失败。
  位于Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Sql.Build.SqlTaskHost.OnCreateCustomSchemaData（字符串文件路径，字典

  2 referenceMetadata） 位于Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Sql.Build.SqlTaskHost.CreateCustomSchemaData（字符串文件路径，Dictionary

  2 referenceMetadata）
  位于Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.TaskHostLoader.ProcessReferences（TaskLoggingHelper提供的记录器、SqlTaskHost主机、ErrorManager错误）
  位于Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.TaskHostLoader.LoadImpl（ITaskHost提供的主机，TaskLoggingHelper提供的记录器）
  位于Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.TaskHostLoader.Load（ITaskHost提供的主机，TaskLoggingHelper提供的记录器）
  在Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.SqlBuildTask.ExecuteLoadTaskHostStep（）中
  在Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.SqlBuildTask.ExecuteStep（Func

  1步） 在Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.SqlBuildTask.Execute（）中 位于Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.TaskExecutionHost.Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.ItaskeExecutionHost.Execute（） 在Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.TaskBuilder.d_u20.MoveNext（）中 进程“msbuild.exe”已退出，代码为“1”

  ---

首先仔细检查是否已在TFS生成定义中正确配置sonarqube相关任务

建议您启用更详细的日志记录以启用完整的调试日志记录以进行故障排除。为此，请遵循以下步骤：

• 通过添加名为system.debug的变量并将其值设置为“true”，启用TFS生成调试日志记录
• 启用SonarQube组件详细日志记录-在SonarQube开始任务中，在“高级”>“其他设置”下，请添加：

  /d:sonar.verbose=true

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错误消息与此问题类似，解决方法不是设置MaxPermSize。如果您使用的是TFS2015 update3及更高版本，还可以尝试使用新任务：

建议

警告使其看起来像是失败-我删除了MaxPermSize（在我的例子中是在SONAR\u OPTS env var中）这将导致清除日志，并且任务未报告任何错误

我在哪里可以获得MaxPermSize设置？Thnx。我将system.debug添加为true，但仍然不工作。这可能是权限错误吗？Thnx。@KB1788有一个SONAR\u RUNNER\u OPTS环境变量，例如

-XX:MaxPermSize=128m

。例如此链接中的最后一段：。要缩小权限问题的范围，可以尝试使用生成代理/服务器上的生成服务帐户手动运行

MSBuild.SonarQube.Runner.exe

命令。