C# ASP.NET Core 3.0中的路由

我有以下问题：我想写一个ASP.Net项目，用户可以注册和登录，然后添加或删除内容。对于用户，我有一个UserController，对于地图，我有一个MapController。我想有可能写在URL localhost:port/User/Login中，这样用户就可以通过用户控制器登录，或者当我想添加店铺时，我想写localhost:port/map/add\u Shop等等

这是我的用户控制器：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Soft_Arch_WebAPI.Models;

namespace Soft_Arch_WebAPI.Controllers
{
    [ApiController]
    [Route("[controller]")]
    public class UserController : ControllerBase
    {
        [HttpPost]
        public String Register()
        {
            return "Hier werden User registriert";
            //Get Values from Form and Send to Service
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public String Login()
        {
            return "Hier werden User eingeloggt";
            //Get Values from Form and Send to Service
        }

        [HttpPut]
        public String ResetPWD(int ID, String Password)
        {
            return "Hier können User Ihr Passwort ändern";
            //Get Values from Form and Send to Service
        }
    }
}

这是我的Startup.cs

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;

namespace Soft_Arch_WebAPI
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            Configuration = configuration;
        }

        public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddControllersWithViews();
        }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
        {
            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            }
            else
            {
                app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
                // The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts.
                app.UseHsts();
            }
            app.UseHttpsRedirection();
            app.UseStaticFiles();

            app.UseRouting();

            app.UseAuthorization();

            app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                    name: "default",
                    pattern: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");

                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                  name: "user",
                  pattern: "User/Register/");

                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                name: "user",
                pattern: "User/Login/");

                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                name: "user",
                pattern: "User/ResetPWD/");

                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                name: "map",
                pattern: "{controller=Map}/Add_Shop/");

                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                name: "map",
                pattern: "{controller=Map}/Edit_Shop/");

                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                name: "favourite",
                pattern: "{controller=Favourite}/Add_Favourite/");

                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                name: "favourite",
                pattern: "{controller=Favourite}/Delete_Favourite/");

                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                name: "poi",
                pattern: "{controller=Poi}/Add_Poi/");

                endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
                name: "poi",
                pattern: "{controller=Poi}/Delete_Poi/");

            });

        }
    }
}

---

如何设置前面提到的路由，例如通过localhost访问Usercontroller中的登录功能：port/User/login等等。

@Simon似乎在为User Controller使用属性路由。我们可以在控制器本身中使用操作方法登录的属性，如下所示：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Soft_Arch_WebAPI.Models;

namespace Soft_Arch_WebAPI.Controllers
{
    [ApiController]
    [Route("[controller]")]
    public class UserController : ControllerBase
    {
        [HttpPost("Register")]
        public String Register()
        {
            return "Hier werden User registriert";
            //Get Values from Form and Send to Service
        }

        [HttpPost("login")]
        public String Login()
        {
            return "Hier werden User eingeloggt";
            //Get Values from Form and Send to Service
        }

        [HttpPut]
        public String ResetPWD(int ID, String Password)
        {
            return "Hier können User Ihr Passwort ändern";
            //Get Values from Form and Send to Service
        }
    }
}

因为我们正在为用户控制器使用属性路由，所以可以从Startup.cs中删除用户控制器的条目。

---

我希望这会有所帮助。

正如Hemant Kumar所说，您需要手动配置，而不是在asp.net核心web api中配置

UseEndpoints

[ApiController]

属性使属性路由成为一项要求

通过由定义的常规路线无法访问操作

UseEndpoints

，

UseMvc

，或在Startup.Configure中的

UseMvcWithDefaultRoute

---

有大量的参考资料解释了如何为.net core配置路由。你尝试过什么？问题是什么？