C# Unity多人游戏车：网络粒子和声音
我正在制作一个统一游戏，玩家控制一辆车，我希望这个游戏是多人游戏。我使用的是标准资产的汽车套件 控件的默认汽车预制结构在处理用户输入的“用户控件”脚本和处理物理（运动、加速度、转向、转向等）的“汽车控制器”之间分离 您可以在下面找到这两个脚本的源代码，我刚刚修改了CarUserControl.cs用于联网 网络位置不是问题，它工作正常（我只是将NetworkTransform组件连接到汽车上，将NetworkTransformChild连接到车轮上） 问题是，汽车控制器脚本还处理汽车转向时的粒子效果（生成烟雾并显示转向轨迹）和声音（加速、转向、打滑），我完全不知道如何将其联网 所以现在我有多人游戏的汽车运动，但只有本地的汽车会产生转向/滑行轨迹、烟雾和声音 你知道怎么做吗 资料来源： 修改了CarUserInput.cs：添加了C# Unity多人游戏车：网络粒子和声音,c#,unity3d,unity5,C#,Unity3d,Unity5,我正在制作一个统一游戏，玩家控制一辆车，我希望这个游戏是多人游戏。我使用的是标准资产的汽车套件 控件的默认汽车预制结构在处理用户输入的“用户控件”脚本和处理物理（运动、加速度、转向、转向等）的“汽车控制器”之间分离 您可以在下面找到这两个脚本的源代码，我刚刚修改了CarUserControl.cs用于联网 网络位置不是问题，它工作正常（我只是将NetworkTransform组件连接到汽车上，将NetworkTransformChild连接到车轮上） 问题是，汽车控制器脚本还处理汽车转向时的粒子
网络行为单一行为isLocalPlayerusing System;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityStandardAssets.CrossPlatformInput;
using UnityEngine.Networking;
namespace UnityStandardAssets.Vehicles.Car
{
[RequireComponent(typeof (CarController))]
public class CarUserControl : NetworkBehaviour
{
private CarController m_Car; // the car controller we want to use
private void Awake()
{
// get the car controller
m_Car = GetComponent<CarController>();
}
private void FixedUpdate()
{
if (!isLocalPlayer)
return;
// pass the input to the car!
float h = CrossPlatformInputManager.GetAxis("Horizontal");
float v = CrossPlatformInputManager.GetAxis("Vertical");
#if !MOBILE_INPUT
float handbrake = CrossPlatformInputManager.GetAxis("Jump");
m_Car.Move(h, v, v, handbrake);
#else
m_Car.Move(h, v, v, 0f);
#endif
}
}
}
使用系统；
使用UnityEngine；
使用UnityStandardAssets.CrossPlatformInput；
使用UnityEngine。联网；
命名空间UnityStandardAssets.Vehicles.Car
{
[所需组件（类型（CarController））]
公共类CarUserControl:网络行为
{
私家车控制器m_Car；//我们要使用的车控制器
私人空间
{
//去拿汽车控制器
m_Car=GetComponent（）；
}
私有void FixedUpdate（）
{
如果（！isLocalPlayer）
返回；
//把输入传给汽车！
float h=CrossPlatformInputManager.GetAxis（“水平”）；
float v=CrossPlatformInputManager.GetAxis（“垂直”）；
#如果！移动输入
浮动手制动器=CrossPlatformInputManager.GetAxis（“跳跃”）；
移动汽车（h、v、v、手刹）；
#否则
移动汽车（h，v，v，0f）；
#恩迪夫
}
}
}
using System;
using UnityEngine;
namespace UnityStandardAssets.Vehicles.Car
{
internal enum CarDriveType
{
FrontWheelDrive,
RearWheelDrive,
FourWheelDrive
}
internal enum SpeedType
{
MPH,
KPH
}
public class CarController : MonoBehaviour
{
[SerializeField] private CarDriveType m_CarDriveType = CarDriveType.FourWheelDrive;
[SerializeField] private WheelCollider[] m_WheelColliders = new WheelCollider[4];
[SerializeField] private GameObject[] m_WheelMeshes = new GameObject[4];
[SerializeField] private WheelEffects[] m_WheelEffects = new WheelEffects[4];
[SerializeField] private Vector3 m_CentreOfMassOffset;
[SerializeField] private float m_MaximumSteerAngle;
[Range(0, 1)] [SerializeField] private float m_SteerHelper; // 0 is raw physics , 1 the car will grip in the direction it is facing
[Range(0, 1)] [SerializeField] private float m_TractionControl; // 0 is no traction control, 1 is full interference
[SerializeField] private float m_FullTorqueOverAllWheels;
[SerializeField] private float m_ReverseTorque;
[SerializeField] private float m_MaxHandbrakeTorque;
[SerializeField] private float m_Downforce = 100f;
[SerializeField] private SpeedType m_SpeedType;
[SerializeField] private float m_Topspeed = 200;
[SerializeField] private static int NoOfGears = 5;
[SerializeField] private float m_RevRangeBoundary = 1f;
[SerializeField] private float m_SlipLimit;
[SerializeField] private float m_BrakeTorque;
private Quaternion[] m_WheelMeshLocalRotations;
private Vector3 m_Prevpos, m_Pos;
private float m_SteerAngle;
private int m_GearNum;
private float m_GearFactor;
private float m_OldRotation;
private float m_CurrentTorque;
private Rigidbody m_Rigidbody;
private const float k_ReversingThreshold = 0.01f;
public bool Skidding { get; private set; }
public float BrakeInput { get; private set; }
public float CurrentSteerAngle{ get { return m_SteerAngle; }}
public float CurrentSpeed{ get { return m_Rigidbody.velocity.magnitude*2.23693629f; }}
public float MaxSpeed{get { return m_Topspeed; }}
public float Revs { get; private set; }
public float AccelInput { get; private set; }
// Use this for initialization
private void Start()
{
m_WheelMeshLocalRotations = new Quaternion[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
m_WheelMeshLocalRotations[i] = m_WheelMeshes[i].transform.localRotation;
}
m_WheelColliders[0].attachedRigidbody.centerOfMass = m_CentreOfMassOffset;
m_MaxHandbrakeTorque = float.MaxValue;
m_Rigidbody = GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
m_CurrentTorque = m_FullTorqueOverAllWheels - (m_TractionControl*m_FullTorqueOverAllWheels);
}
private void GearChanging()
{
float f = Mathf.Abs(CurrentSpeed/MaxSpeed);
float upgearlimit = (1/(float) NoOfGears)*(m_GearNum + 1);
float downgearlimit = (1/(float) NoOfGears)*m_GearNum;
if (m_GearNum > 0 && f < downgearlimit)
{
m_GearNum--;
}
if (f > upgearlimit && (m_GearNum < (NoOfGears - 1)))
{
m_GearNum++;
}
}
// simple function to add a curved bias towards 1 for a value in the 0-1 range
private static float CurveFactor(float factor)
{
return 1 - (1 - factor)*(1 - factor);
}
// unclamped version of Lerp, to allow value to exceed the from-to range
private static float ULerp(float from, float to, float value)
{
return (1.0f - value)*from + value*to;
}
private void CalculateGearFactor()
{
float f = (1/(float) NoOfGears);
// gear factor is a normalised representation of the current speed within the current gear's range of speeds.
// We smooth towards the 'target' gear factor, so that revs don't instantly snap up or down when changing gear.
var targetGearFactor = Mathf.InverseLerp(f*m_GearNum, f*(m_GearNum + 1), Mathf.Abs(CurrentSpeed/MaxSpeed));
m_GearFactor = Mathf.Lerp(m_GearFactor, targetGearFactor, Time.deltaTime*5f);
}
private void CalculateRevs()
{
// calculate engine revs (for display / sound)
// (this is done in retrospect - revs are not used in force/power calculations)
CalculateGearFactor();
var gearNumFactor = m_GearNum/(float) NoOfGears;
var revsRangeMin = ULerp(0f, m_RevRangeBoundary, CurveFactor(gearNumFactor));
var revsRangeMax = ULerp(m_RevRangeBoundary, 1f, gearNumFactor);
Revs = ULerp(revsRangeMin, revsRangeMax, m_GearFactor);
}
public void Move(float steering, float accel, float footbrake, float handbrake)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
Quaternion quat;
Vector3 position;
m_WheelColliders[i].GetWorldPose(out position, out quat);
m_WheelMeshes[i].transform.position = position;
m_WheelMeshes[i].transform.rotation = quat;
}
//clamp input values
steering = Mathf.Clamp(steering, -1, 1);
AccelInput = accel = Mathf.Clamp(accel, 0, 1);
BrakeInput = footbrake = -1*Mathf.Clamp(footbrake, -1, 0);
handbrake = Mathf.Clamp(handbrake, 0, 1);
//Set the steer on the front wheels.
//Assuming that wheels 0 and 1 are the front wheels.
m_SteerAngle = steering*m_MaximumSteerAngle;
m_WheelColliders[0].steerAngle = m_SteerAngle;
m_WheelColliders[1].steerAngle = m_SteerAngle;
SteerHelper();
ApplyDrive(accel, footbrake);
CapSpeed();
//Set the handbrake.
//Assuming that wheels 2 and 3 are the rear wheels.
if (handbrake > 0f)
{
var hbTorque = handbrake*m_MaxHandbrakeTorque;
m_WheelColliders[2].brakeTorque = hbTorque;
m_WheelColliders[3].brakeTorque = hbTorque;
}
CalculateRevs();
GearChanging();
AddDownForce();
CheckForWheelSpin();
TractionControl();
}
private void CapSpeed()
{
float speed = m_Rigidbody.velocity.magnitude;
switch (m_SpeedType)
{
case SpeedType.MPH:
speed *= 2.23693629f;
if (speed > m_Topspeed)
m_Rigidbody.velocity = (m_Topspeed/2.23693629f) * m_Rigidbody.velocity.normalized;
break;
case SpeedType.KPH:
speed *= 3.6f;
if (speed > m_Topspeed)
m_Rigidbody.velocity = (m_Topspeed/3.6f) * m_Rigidbody.velocity.normalized;
break;
}
}
private void ApplyDrive(float accel, float footbrake)
{
float thrustTorque;
switch (m_CarDriveType)
{
case CarDriveType.FourWheelDrive:
thrustTorque = accel * (m_CurrentTorque / 4f);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
m_WheelColliders[i].motorTorque = thrustTorque;
}
break;
case CarDriveType.FrontWheelDrive:
thrustTorque = accel * (m_CurrentTorque / 2f);
m_WheelColliders[0].motorTorque = m_WheelColliders[1].motorTorque = thrustTorque;
break;
case CarDriveType.RearWheelDrive:
thrustTorque = accel * (m_CurrentTorque / 2f);
m_WheelColliders[2].motorTorque = m_WheelColliders[3].motorTorque = thrustTorque;
break;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
if (CurrentSpeed > 5 && Vector3.Angle(transform.forward, m_Rigidbody.velocity) < 50f)
{
m_WheelColliders[i].brakeTorque = m_BrakeTorque*footbrake;
}
else if (footbrake > 0)
{
m_WheelColliders[i].brakeTorque = 0f;
m_WheelColliders[i].motorTorque = -m_ReverseTorque*footbrake;
}
}
}
private void SteerHelper()
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
WheelHit wheelhit;
m_WheelColliders[i].GetGroundHit(out wheelhit);
if (wheelhit.normal == Vector3.zero)
return; // wheels arent on the ground so dont realign the rigidbody velocity
}
// this if is needed to avoid gimbal lock problems that will make the car suddenly shift direction
if (Mathf.Abs(m_OldRotation - transform.eulerAngles.y) < 10f)
{
var turnadjust = (transform.eulerAngles.y - m_OldRotation) * m_SteerHelper;
Quaternion velRotation = Quaternion.AngleAxis(turnadjust, Vector3.up);
m_Rigidbody.velocity = velRotation * m_Rigidbody.velocity;
}
m_OldRotation = transform.eulerAngles.y;
}
// this is used to add more grip in relation to speed
private void AddDownForce()
{
m_WheelColliders[0].attachedRigidbody.AddForce(-transform.up*m_Downforce*
m_WheelColliders[0].attachedRigidbody.velocity.magnitude);
}
// checks if the wheels are spinning and is so does three things
// 1) emits particles
// 2) plays tiure skidding sounds
// 3) leaves skidmarks on the ground
// these effects are controlled through the WheelEffects class
private void CheckForWheelSpin()
{
// loop through all wheels
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
WheelHit wheelHit;
m_WheelColliders[i].GetGroundHit(out wheelHit);
// is the tire slipping above the given threshhold
if (Mathf.Abs(wheelHit.forwardSlip) >= m_SlipLimit || Mathf.Abs(wheelHit.sidewaysSlip) >= m_SlipLimit)
{
m_WheelEffects[i].EmitTyreSmoke();
// avoiding all four tires screeching at the same time
// if they do it can lead to some strange audio artefacts
if (!AnySkidSoundPlaying())
{
m_WheelEffects[i].PlayAudio();
}
continue;
}
// if it wasnt slipping stop all the audio
if (m_WheelEffects[i].PlayingAudio)
{
m_WheelEffects[i].StopAudio();
}
// end the trail generation
m_WheelEffects[i].EndSkidTrail();
}
}
// crude traction control that reduces the power to wheel if the car is wheel spinning too much
private void TractionControl()
{
WheelHit wheelHit;
switch (m_CarDriveType)
{
case CarDriveType.FourWheelDrive:
// loop through all wheels
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
m_WheelColliders[i].GetGroundHit(out wheelHit);
AdjustTorque(wheelHit.forwardSlip);
}
break;
case CarDriveType.RearWheelDrive:
m_WheelColliders[2].GetGroundHit(out wheelHit);
AdjustTorque(wheelHit.forwardSlip);
m_WheelColliders[3].GetGroundHit(out wheelHit);
AdjustTorque(wheelHit.forwardSlip);
break;
case CarDriveType.FrontWheelDrive:
m_WheelColliders[0].GetGroundHit(out wheelHit);
AdjustTorque(wheelHit.forwardSlip);
m_WheelColliders[1].GetGroundHit(out wheelHit);
AdjustTorque(wheelHit.forwardSlip);
break;
}
}
private void AdjustTorque(float forwardSlip)
{
if (forwardSlip >= m_SlipLimit && m_CurrentTorque >= 0)
{
m_CurrentTorque -= 10 * m_TractionControl;
}
else
{
m_CurrentTorque += 10 * m_TractionControl;
if (m_CurrentTorque > m_FullTorqueOverAllWheels)
{
m_CurrentTorque = m_FullTorqueOverAllWheels;
}
}
}
private bool AnySkidSoundPlaying()
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
if (m_WheelEffects[i].PlayingAudio)
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
}
使用系统；
使用UnityEngine；
命名空间UnityStandardAssets.Vehicles.Car
{
内部枚举类型
{
前轮驱动，
后轮驱动，
四轮驱动
}
内部枚举类型
{
每小时英里数，
KPH
}
公共类CarController：单行为
{
[SerializeField]private Card铆接类型m_Card铆接类型=Card铆接类型。四轮驱动；
[SerializeField]private WheelCollider[]m_WheelCollider=新的WheelCollider[4]；
[SerializeField]私有游戏对象[]m_Wheelmesh=新游戏对象[4]；
[SerializeField]private WheelEffects[]m_WheelEffects=新WheelEffects[4]；
[SerializeField]专用向量3 m_CentreOfMassOffset；
[SerializeField]专用浮点m_MaximumSteerAngle；
[Range（0，1）][SerializeField]private float m_SteerHelper；//0是原始物理，1汽车将抓住它所面对的方向
[Range（0，1）][SerializeField]专用浮动m_牵引控制；//0表示无牵引控制，1表示完全干扰
[SerializeField]专用浮动m_FullTorque整体车轮；
[SerializeField]专用浮点m_ReverseTorque；
[SerializeField]专用浮点m_MaxHandbrakeTorque；
[Field]专用浮子m_下压力=100f；
[SerializeField]专用SpeedType Mu SpeedType；
[SerializeField]专用浮点m_Topspeed=200；
[SerializeField]私有静态int NoOfGears=5；
[SerializeField]专用浮点m_RevRangeBoundary=1f；
[SerializeField]私有浮点m_SlipLimit；
[field]私有浮动m_BrakeTorque；
私有四元数[]m_旋转；
专用矢量器3 m_Prevpos，m_Pos；
私人浮动m_SteerAngle；
私用国际货币基金组织；
私人浮动市盈率；
私有浮动m_OldRotation；
专用浮子m_电流转矩；
私人刚体m_刚体；
私有常数浮点k_反向阈值=0.01f；
公共场地打滑{get；private set；}
公共浮点BrakeInput{get；private set；}
公共浮点CurrentSteerAngle{get{return m_SteerAngle；}}
公共浮点CurrentSpeed{get{return m_Rigidbody.velocity.Magnite*2.23693629f；}
公共浮点最大速度{get{return m_Topspeed；}}
公共浮点数{get；private set；}
公共浮点输入{get；private set；}
//用于初始化
私有void Start（）
{
m_WheelMeshLocalRotations=新的四元数[4]；
对于（int i=0；i<4；i++）
{
m_WheelMeshLocalRotations[i]=m_WheelMesh[i]。transform.localRotation；
}
m_车轮碰撞器[0]。attachedRigidbody.centerOfMass=m_CentreOfMassOffset；
m_MaxHandbrakeTorque=float.MaxValue；
m_Rigidbody=GetComponent（）；
m_CurrentTorque=m_FullTorque Overall Wheels-（m_牵引控制*m_FullTorque Overall Wheels）；
}
私有的
{
浮点f=数学绝对值（当前速度/最大速度）；
浮点数上限=（1/（浮点数）*（m_GearNum+1）；
浮动降档限位=（1/（浮动）无齿轮）*m_齿轮数；
如果（m_GearNum>0&&f上升速度限制&（m_GearNum<（NoOfGears-1）））
{
m_GearNum++；
}
}
//为0-1范围内的值添加向1的曲线偏移的简单函数
专用静态浮点曲线因子（浮点f
[SyncVar]
bool smokeOn;
if (!isServer)
{
//Clients play their smoke locally depending on the synced variable
if(smokeOn)
particleSystem.Play();
else
particleSystem.Stop();
}
else
{
smokeOn = particleSystem.isPlaying;
}
[Command]
public void CmdSpell(int index, float time){
var m_Spell = SpellGroup [index];
GameObject spell = (GameObject)Instantiate (m_Spell, SpellCastPosition.position, SpellCastPosition.rotation);
NetworkServer.Spawn (spell);
Destroy (spell,time);
}