C# 在asp.net mvc中将字节数组下载为文件
我有一个字节数组,我正试图下载为docx文件。我允许用户上传多个文件,并创建一个新的模型对象来存储每个文件信息。然后我将编辑文件数据并向用户返回一个新文件。现在我正试图用FileStreamResult从字节数组下载一个文件。从我在使用FileStreamResult进行研究时所看到和阅读的内容来看,似乎推荐使用FileStreamResult。这是将字节数组作为文件下载的最佳方式吗?为什么我的上传方法返回时会出现错误 我的html代码是:C# 在asp.net mvc中将字节数组下载为文件,c#,asp.net,asp.net-mvc,download,C#,Asp.net,Asp.net Mvc,Download,我有一个字节数组,我正试图下载为docx文件。我允许用户上传多个文件,并创建一个新的模型对象来存储每个文件信息。然后我将编辑文件数据并向用户返回一个新文件。现在我正试图用FileStreamResult从字节数组下载一个文件。从我在使用FileStreamResult进行研究时所看到和阅读的内容来看,似乎推荐使用FileStreamResult。这是将字节数组作为文件下载的最佳方式吗?为什么我的上传方法返回时会出现错误 我的html代码是: <html> <body>
<html>
<body>
<div class="jumbotron">
<h1>File Upload through HTML</h1>
<form enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" id="uploadForm" action="http://localhost:51906/api/FileUpload/Upload">
<fieldset>
<legend>Upload Form</legend>
<ol>
<li>
<label>Upload File</label>
<input type="file" id="fileInput" name="fileInput" accept=".docx, .xml" multiple>
</li>
<li>
<input type="submit" value="Upload" id="submitBtn" class="btn">
</li>
</ol>
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
我的控制器代码如下:
[HttpPost]
public async Task<ActionResult> Upload() //Task<FileStreamResult>
{
if (!Request.Content.IsMimeMultipartContent())
{
throw new Exception();
return null;
}
var provider = new MultipartMemoryStreamProvider();
await Request.Content.ReadAsMultipartAsync(provider);
List<FileUpload> fileList = new List<FileUpload>();
foreach (var file in provider.Contents)
{
FileUpload f = new FileUpload //Create a new model
{
fileName = file.Headers.ContentDisposition.FileName.Trim('\"'),
contentType = file.Headers.ContentType.MediaType,
fileBuffer = await file.ReadAsByteArrayAsync()
};
fileList.Add(f);
//TEMPORARY FOR TESTING DOWNLOAD
if (f.contentType == "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document")
final = new FileUpload
{
fileName = f.fileName,
contentType = f.contentType,
fileBuffer = f.fileBuffer
};
}
//convert(fileList);
Stream stream = new MemoryStream(final.fileBuffer);
FileStreamResult fsr = new FileStreamResult(stream, "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document")
{
FileDownloadName = "file.docx"
};
return fsr;
}
我知道在创建流和FileStreamResult对象之前,一切都在运行。但是,当我运行代码时,结果是:
<Error>
<Message>An error has occurred.</Message>
<ExceptionMessage>
The 'ObjectContent`1' type failed to serialize the response body for content type 'application/xml; charset=utf-8'.
</ExceptionMessage>
<ExceptionType>
System.InvalidOperationException
</ExceptionType>
<StackTrace/>
<InnerException>
<Message>An error has occurred.</Message>
<ExceptionMessage>
Type 'System.Web.Mvc.FileStreamResult' cannot be serialized. Consider marking it with the DataContractAttribute attribute, and marking all of its members you want serialized with the DataMemberAttribute attribute. If the type is a collection, consider marking it with the CollectionDataContractAttribute. See the Microsoft .NET Framework documentation for other supported types.
</ExceptionMessage>
<ExceptionType>
System.Runtime.Serialization.InvalidDataContractException
</ExceptionType>
<StackTrace>
at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContract.DataContractCriticalHelper.ThrowInvalidDataContractException(String message, Type type)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContract.DataContractCriticalHelper.CreateDataContract(Int32 id, RuntimeTypeHandle typeHandle, Type type)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContract.DataContractCriticalHelper.GetDataContractSkipValidation(Int32 id, RuntimeTypeHandle typeHandle, Type type)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractSerializer.GetDataContract(DataContract declaredTypeContract, Type declaredType, Type objectType)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractSerializer.InternalWriteObjectContent(XmlWriterDelegator writer, Object graph, DataContractResolver dataContractResolver)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractSerializer.InternalWriteObject(XmlWriterDelegator writer, Object graph, DataContractResolver dataContractResolver)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializer.WriteObjectHandleExceptions(XmlWriterDelegator writer, Object graph, DataContractResolver dataContractResolver)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractSerializer.WriteObject(XmlWriter writer, Object graph)
at System.Net.Http.Formatting.XmlMediaTypeFormatter.WriteToStream(Type type, Object value, Stream writeStream, HttpContent content)
at System.Net.Http.Formatting.XmlMediaTypeFormatter.WriteToStreamAsync(Type type, Object value, Stream writeStream, HttpContent content, TransportContext transportContext)
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.GetResult()
at System.Web.Http.WebHost.HttpControllerHandler.
<WriteBufferedResponseContentAsync>d__14.MoveNext()
</StackTrace>
</InnerException>
</Error>
使用DataContractAttribute属性标记FileUpload类的fileName、contentType、fileBuffer成员谢谢。我不知道我怎么会在错误信息中漏掉这个。