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Cucumber特性文件和并行执行场景

cucumber

Cucumber特性文件和并行执行场景,cucumber,Cucumber,使用Cucumber，我们创建由不同场景组成的不同功能文件。我们要记住的一点是，每个场景都独立于所有其他场景 <configuration> <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue> <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirecto

使用Cucumber，我们创建由不同场景组成的不同功能文件。我们要记住的一点是，每个场景都独立于所有其他场景

                  <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
问题：我们能为所有功能文件或场景并行执行吗？

这确实是可能的

                  <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
有关所有信息和学分，请参见此链接：

                  <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
希望这有助于

开箱即用Cucumber不支持并行测试。您可以使用Maven来运行并行测试。我们有一个github项目，请检查此链接。它有一些关于并行测试的细节

                  <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
查看以下链接：

                  <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           


    •                   <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           


    •                   <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
    是的，正如另外两个答案所表明的，它不是现成的

                      <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
    • 供JVM（java）使用
    • 供红宝石黄瓜使用
    我在上面那个职位所在的公司工作。验收测试——特别是基于web的验收测试——通常非常慢，而并行测试是加速验收测试的一种很好的方法。您可能还想考虑在无头浏览器中运行Web测试，例如幻像。它们非常适合在夜间运行，但在发布之前，我会在firefox或chrome上进行测试。您可能有特定于浏览器的错误

                      <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>

    如果运行硒测试，您可能还需要考虑使用硒网格。上述方法在同一台机器上启动多个浏览器，但机器只能运行这么多浏览器。Selenium Grid将平衡多台机器的测试。例如，您可以有5个节点运行5个并行测试，每个节点=25个并行测试

                      <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
    如果并行运行多个测试，请记住测试应该是隔离的——理想情况下，测试应该拥有并删除自己的数据。不要假设任何其他测试的顺序（）

                      <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
    哦，如果你把音量调得很高，你最终会得到一个性能测试。所以要小心

                      <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
    以下是一些方便的链接：

                      <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           


      •                   <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           


      •                   <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           


      •                   <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           


      •                   <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           


      •                   <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           


      •                   <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
        谢谢大家的帮助！！我已经得到了答案。下面是逐步解决方案 风味-黄瓜 IDE-Eclipse 1-什么？-删除您的测试运行程序文件 为什么?-对于并行测试，JVM会自动为每个并行进程创建每个运行程序 什么时候？-这可能是任何配置之前的第一步

                          <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
        2-什么？-在POM.xml中添加以下提到的属性 为什么?-稍后将添加此项 什么时候？-编译之前

                          <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           


                          <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
        3-什么？-在POM.xml中添加下面提到的插件 为什么?-这将自动创建runner 什么时候？-编译之前

                          <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>
        org.apache.maven.plugins maven surefire插件 2.19.1

                  <configuration>
              <additionalClasspathElements>
                  <additionalClasspathElement>resources</additionalClasspathElement>
              </additionalClasspathElements>
              <forkCount>5</forkCount>
              <reuseForks>true</reuseForks>
              <includes>
                  <include>**/*IT.class</include>
              </includes>
          </configuration>

                          <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           

        

        

                          <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           

        
4-什么？-在POM.xml中添加下面提到的插件
为什么?-这将根据功能或场景创建并行执行
将创建jason，以及HTML报告
什么时候？-编译之前
        

                          <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           

        

com.github.temyers
黄瓜jvm并行插件
2.2.0
发电商
验证
发电商

        

                          <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           

        

        
russel.StepDefinition.Option1.IN451
登录
目标/平行报告
json，html
脚本

        

        

                          <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>           

        
5-转到控制台并运行commomd
-mvn清洁
-mvn编译

        -mvn验证
        请分享您使用的黄瓜口味。不同的环境有不同的解决方案。@ThomasSundberg。。我正在使用java进行编码。你所说的味道还意味着什么？请详细说明。我的问题是，您是使用Cucumber JVM、Cucumber代表Ruby还是Cucumber代表其他语言？有大约10种不同的实现可供选择。谢谢@ThomasSundberg。。我使用Cucumber JVM很好地解释了Mirzab，我遵循了所有步骤，但是Cucumber输出目录“Parallel report”不是在“target”文件夹下创建的。请分享完整的pom.xml以供参考？

                          <configuration>
                      <glue>russel.StepDefination.Option1.IN451</glue>
                      <featuresDirectory>Login</featuresDirectory>
                      <cucumberOutputDir>target/Parallel-report</cucumberOutputDir>
                      <format>json,html</format>
                      <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
                      <!-- <parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> -->

                  </configuration>
              </execution>
          </executions>